Us Congress House Bill HB768

Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/2/23
• Refer: 2/2/23

Caption

Extreme Risk Protection Order Expansion Act of 2023

Impact

The enactment of HB 768 would lead to significant changes in how courts and law enforcement agencies handle potential threats related to firearms. By empowering state and tribal courts to issue ERPOs, the bill aims to prevent firearm-related deaths and injuries, particularly in situations involving domestic violence and mental health crises. Furthermore, the proposed financial support for training law enforcement officers is intended to address biases and improve interactions during such critical interventions, potentially leading to more effective and equitable outcomes in the community.

Summary

House Bill 768, known as the Extreme Risk Protection Order Expansion Act of 2023, seeks to enhance the ability of state, tribal, and local governments to remove access to firearms from individuals deemed a danger to themselves or others. The bill promotes the use of extreme risk protection orders (ERPOs) by establishing a grant program for eligible entities to implement and enforce such orders. Under the proposed legislation, entities may also receive funding to provide law enforcement training to better handle ERPO cases and to ensure the safe removal of firearms from individuals identified as risks.

Contention

Despite its intended benefits, the bill could encounter opposition from groups concerned about potential abuses of the ERPO process. Critics might argue that granting courts the authority to issue orders based on broad definitions of 'danger' could unfairly infringe upon individuals' rights to gun ownership without due process. Additionally, the effectiveness of training programs will depend on their implementation across diverse jurisdictions, raising questions about standardization and accountability in the execution of ERPOs.