Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB895

Introduced
2/9/23  

Caption

Combating Organized Retail Crime Act of 2023

Impact

If enacted, HB895 would permit a more cohesive approach to tackling organized retail crime through the creation of a central agency. This center will be tasked with coordinating investigative efforts, sharing intelligence across jurisdictions, and providing training to law enforcement agencies. The bill's proponents argue that this structure will significantly enhance the ability of law enforcement to respond to retail crimes, reducing the incidence of theft and improving public safety in retail settings. Furthermore, it aims to protect the retail economy, which is compromised by the ongoing issues of shoplifting and organized theft, thereby ensuring a healthier market for consumers and businesses alike.

Summary

House Bill 895, titled the 'Combating Organized Retail Crime Act of 2023,' aims to address the growing threat of organized retail crime by proposing several amendments to existing federal laws. This legislation recognizes the significant rise in theft incidents within retail environments, which have reportedly increased by over 50% since 2015, costing retailers a staggering amount in losses. The bill proposes adjustments to Title 18 of the United States Code to enhance the ability of law enforcement to combat these crimes effectively, particularly those involving violence or organized criminal networks. A notable component of the bill is the establishment of an Organized Retail Crime Coordination Center, designed to facilitate collaboration among various law enforcement agencies across federal, state, tribal, and local levels.

Contention

Despite the bill's aims to bolster law enforcement capabilities, there are concerns regarding its implementation and potential challenges. Critics of HB895 may argue that the establishment of a centralized agency could lead to bureaucratic inefficiencies or the misallocation of resources. There are also apprehensions regarding civil liberties and the potential for over-policing in communities. Furthermore, the bill may face scrutiny over how effectively it can coordinate efforts across various jurisdictions, especially in light of differing local laws and regulations. The success of this legislation will ultimately depend on the collaboration between various levels of law enforcement and the engagement of retail businesses to combat these crimes collectively.

Companion Bills

US SB140

Same As Combating Organized Retail Crime Act of 2023

US SB139

Related Organized Retail Crime Center Authorization Act of 2023

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