Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB9917

Introduced
10/4/24  

Caption

To modify procurement requirements relating to rare earth elements and strategic and critical materials by contractors of the Department of Defense, and for other purposes.

Impact

The implications of HB 9917 are significant in the context of U.S. defense and strategic resource policies. By tightening the procurement standards for rare earth elements and strategic materials, the bill may help mitigate risks associated with foreign dependence on these critical materials. Proponents argue it will strengthen national security by ensuring that the Department of Defense can rely on a more secure and traceable supply chain for essential materials used in military technologies.

Summary

House Bill 9917 aims to modify the procurement requirements associated with rare earth elements and strategic materials utilized by contractors of the Department of Defense. Given the vital role that these materials play in national defense technologies, the bill intends to enhance the transparency of the supply chain related to these critical resources. It proposes new definitions and requirements for contractors to disclose where essential elements and materials are sourced, refined, and processed, aligning with modern supply chain management practices.

Contention

However, support for this bill is not without contention. Critics may argue that imposing stringent procurement standards could result in higher costs for defense contracts, potentially slowing down project timelines and limiting the availability of contractors who can meet the new requirements. Additionally, concerns around the environmental impact of sourcing these materials and the ability to meet increasing demand levels may surface, highlighting the complexities of balancing national security needs with environmental considerations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US SB5451

A bill to enhance the economic and national security of the United States by securing a reliable supply of critical minerals and rare earth elements through trade agreements and strategic partnerships.

US SB5251

Critical Materials Future Act of 2024

US HB10378

To establish the Critical Mineral Reserve of the United States, and for other purposes.

US SB789

Critical Minerals Security Act of 2025This bill establishes requirements for the Department of the Interior related to securing U.S. access to critical minerals and rare earth element (REE) resources. Critical minerals mean any mineral, element, substance, or material designated as critical by the U.S. Geological Survey. REEs mean cerium, dysprosium, erbium, europium, gadolinium, holmium, lanthanum, lutetium, neodymium, praseodymium, promethium, samarium, scandium, terbium, thulium, ytterbium, and yttrium. First, Interior must report on the critical mineral and REE resources, including recyclable or recycled materials containing those resources, around the world. Among other information, the report must include an assessment of the global ownership and supply of critical mineral and REE resources. Interior must submit the report within a year and every two years thereafter.Next, Interior must establish a process to assist a U.S. person—a U.S. citizen, a non-U.S. National (alien under federal law) lawfully admitted for permanent residence, or an entity organized under U.S. laws—seeking to divest stock in mining, processing, or recycling operations for critical minerals and REEs in a foreign country with finding a purchaser that is not under the control of North Korea, China, Russia, or Iran.Finally, Interior must develop (1) a strategy to collaborate with U.S. allies and partners to develop advanced mining, refining, separation, processing, and recycling technologies; and (2) a method for sharing related intellectual property with U.S. allies and partners to enable those countries to license those technologies and develop their resources.

US HB9898

Securing America’s Midstream Critical Materials Processing of 2024

US SB4712

Global Strategy for Securing Critical Minerals Act of 2024

US SB1979

Rare Earth Magnet Security Act of 2025

US SB596

Critical Materials Future Act of 2025

US HB3200

Critical Minerals and Manufacturing Support Act

US HB8683

To require the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State to monitor efforts by the People's Republic of China to build or buy strategic foreign ports, and for other purposes.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.