Recognizing the 60th anniversary of the sinking of USS Thresher (SSN 593).
Impact
In response to the loss of USS Thresher, the United States Navy implemented new safety regulations, which led to the establishment of the Submarine Safety and Quality Assurance program (SUBSAFE). This program is recognized as one of the most comprehensive military safety programs globally and is credited with ensuring the safety of submariners since its inception. No SUBSAFE-certified submarine has been lost at sea following these regulations, highlighting the effectiveness of the measures put in place.
Summary
HR283 is a resolution recognizing the 60th anniversary of the sinking of the USS Thresher (SSN 593), a significant event in naval history. The USS Thresher was lost on April 10, 1963, while on a routine mission, resulting in the loss of all 129 crew members aboard. This resolution serves not only as a commemoration of the tragedy but also acknowledges the profound impact it had on naval safety regulations and submarine operations in the United States.
Contention
Despite the resolution being primarily commemorative, discussions around it may touch on various points, particularly concerning military safety and the extent to which regulations have changed since the incident. Some may argue that while the establishment of SUBSAFE is vital, there may still be ongoing concerns about the adequacy of current practices and regulations in ensuring the continuous safety of submarine operations.
Expressing support for the 60th anniversary of the Polaris Sales Agreement between the United States and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
A resolution marking the 60th anniversary of the Polaris Sales Agreement between the United States and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
A resolution recognizing the importance of the 70th anniversary of the signing of the Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States and the Republic of Korea on October 1, 1953.
Recognizing the victims of the Port Chicago explosion of July 17, 1944, the 79th anniversary of the greatest homeland loss of life of World War II, and exonerating the 50 African-American sailors unjustly court-martialed by the Navy.
Recognizing June 28, 2023, as the 125th anniversary of the American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine and commending its work to improve the health of the people of the United States.
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Restoring Trade Fairness ActThis bill establishes various trade measures related to China, including by revoking China's permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) status and increasing the rates of duty (i.e., tariffs) on Chinese imported goods. The bill prohibits imported goods originating from North Korea, China, Russia, or Iran from receiving de minimis treatment. (Current law allows for U.S. imports under a de minimis threshold of $800 per shipment to enter free of tariffs, fees, and taxes.)Specifically, the bill revokes China's PNTR status. Currently, China's PNTR status allows for Chinese goods to have duty rates set forth in column 1 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS). With the removal of China's PNTR status, the bill generally sets the applicable duty rates on imported Chinese goods at the higher rates listed in column 2 of the HTS, with exceptions.The bill establishes a minimum duty rate of 35% for all Chinese goods, which requires column 2 rates to be at least 35%. However, the bill establishes a minimum duty rate of 100% for a list of specified goods (e.g., various minerals, certain vaccines and drugs, and certain defense-related articles). Duty rates are phased in over five years and adjusted annually for inflation.The bill alsoauthorizes the President to take additional actions related to trade with China, requires merchandise imported from China to be appraised based on U.S. value, and establishes a trust fund to compensate U.S. producers for lost revenue resulting from retaliatory actions by China.