1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 118THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 15 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act and the Public Health Service |
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6 | 6 | | Act to improve the reporting of abortion data to the Centers for Disease |
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7 | 7 | | Control and Prevention, and for other purposes. |
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8 | 8 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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9 | 9 | | JANUARY23 (legislative day, JANUARY3), 2023 |
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10 | 10 | | Ms. E |
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11 | 11 | | RNST(for herself, Mr. LANKFORD, Mrs. HYDE-SMITH, Mrs. BLACK- |
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12 | 12 | | BURN, Mr. DAINES, Mr. CRUZ, Mr. CRAMER, Mr. HOEVEN, Mr. |
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13 | 13 | | H |
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14 | 14 | | AWLEY, Mr. COTTON, Mr. SCOTTof Florida, Mr. BRAUN, Mr. |
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15 | 15 | | H |
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16 | 16 | | AGERTY, Mrs. FISCHER, Mr. VANCE, and Mr. THUNE) introduced the |
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17 | 17 | | following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Fi- |
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18 | 18 | | nance |
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19 | 19 | | A BILL |
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20 | 20 | | To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act and the |
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21 | 21 | | Public Health Service Act to improve the reporting of |
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22 | 22 | | abortion data to the Centers for Disease Control and |
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23 | 23 | | Prevention, and for other purposes. |
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24 | 24 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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25 | 25 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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26 | 26 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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27 | 27 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Ensuring Accurate and 4 |
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28 | 28 | | Complete Abortion Data Reporting Act of 2023’’. 5 |
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31 | 31 | | •S 15 IS |
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32 | 32 | | SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 1 |
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33 | 33 | | Congress finds the following: 2 |
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34 | 34 | | (1) Reporting abortion data has been voluntary 3 |
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35 | 35 | | in the past, which has not resulted in complete data 4 |
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36 | 36 | | being submitted to the Centers for Disease Control 5 |
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37 | 37 | | and Prevention. 6 |
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38 | 38 | | (2) While the Centers for Disease Control and 7 |
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39 | 39 | | Prevention requests specific data points from each 8 |
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40 | 40 | | State and the District of Columbia, there is a great 9 |
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41 | 41 | | variety in the information collected and published by 10 |
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42 | 42 | | the States. 11 |
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43 | 43 | | (3) In fact, there is not a single abortion data 12 |
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44 | 44 | | point publicly reported for all 50 States and the Dis-13 |
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45 | 45 | | trict of Columbia. 14 |
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46 | 46 | | (4) Even more alarming, 3 States that together 15 |
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47 | 47 | | account for 15 percent of the United States popu-16 |
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48 | 48 | | lation of women of childbearing age do not report 17 |
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49 | 49 | | any abortion data to the Centers for Disease Control 18 |
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50 | 50 | | and Prevention. 19 |
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51 | 51 | | (5) Accurate statistical data regarding abortion 20 |
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52 | 52 | | and those who survive abortion attempts is critical 21 |
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53 | 53 | | to public health and policy analysis. 22 |
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56 | 56 | | •S 15 IS |
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57 | 57 | | SEC. 3. MEDICAID PAYMENTS FOR CERTAIN FAMILY PLAN-1 |
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58 | 58 | | NING SERVICES AND SUPPLIES CONTINGENT 2 |
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59 | 59 | | ON SUBMISSION OF ABORTION DATA TO CDC. 3 |
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60 | 60 | | Section 1903 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 4 |
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61 | 61 | | 1396b) is amended— 5 |
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62 | 62 | | (1) in subsection (a)(5), by inserting before ‘‘an 6 |
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63 | 63 | | amount equal to’’ the following: ‘‘subject to sub-7 |
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64 | 64 | | section (cc),’’; and 8 |
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65 | 65 | | (2) by adding at the end the following new sub-9 |
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66 | 66 | | section: 10 |
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67 | 67 | | ‘‘(cc) A |
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68 | 68 | | NNUALREPORTS ONABORTIONDATA.— 11 |
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69 | 69 | | ‘‘(1) I |
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70 | 70 | | N GENERAL.—Subject to paragraph (2), 12 |
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71 | 71 | | as a condition of receiving payment under subsection 13 |
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72 | 72 | | (a)(5) with respect to any amount expended during 14 |
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73 | 73 | | a year (beginning with the year following 2 years 15 |
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74 | 74 | | after the date of the enactment of this subsection) 16 |
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75 | 75 | | for family planning services and supplies described 17 |
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76 | 76 | | in section 1905(a)(4)(C) furnished to an individual 18 |
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77 | 77 | | described in section 1902(ii) or an individual whose 19 |
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78 | 78 | | medical assistance under this title is limited to such 20 |
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79 | 79 | | services and supplies furnished pursuant to a waiver 21 |
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80 | 80 | | granted under section 1115, each State shall, by not 22 |
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81 | 81 | | later than December 31 of the previous year, submit 23 |
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82 | 82 | | to the abortion surveillance system of the Centers 24 |
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83 | 83 | | for Disease Control and Prevention, with respect to 25 |
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84 | 84 | | the year before the previous year, at least abortion 26 |
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87 | 87 | | •S 15 IS |
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88 | 88 | | data regarding the mandatory questions described in 1 |
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89 | 89 | | section 317V(a)(3)(A) of the Public Health Service 2 |
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90 | 90 | | Act. 3 |
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91 | 91 | | ‘‘(2) L |
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92 | 92 | | ATE SUBMISSION OF REPORTS .—With re-4 |
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93 | 93 | | spect to a year, in the case of a State that does not 5 |
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94 | 94 | | submit by December 31 of the previous year the 6 |
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95 | 95 | | abortion data required under paragraph (1) with re-7 |
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96 | 96 | | spect to the year before the previous year but sub-8 |
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97 | 97 | | mits such data by December 31 of the year, such 9 |
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98 | 98 | | State shall continue to receive payment, including 10 |
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99 | 99 | | retroactive payment, under subsection (a)(5) with 11 |
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100 | 100 | | respect to any amount expended during the year for 12 |
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101 | 101 | | family planning services and supplies described in 13 |
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102 | 102 | | section 1905(a)(4)(C) furnished to an individual de-14 |
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103 | 103 | | scribed in such paragraph. 15 |
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104 | 104 | | ‘‘(3) C |
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105 | 105 | | ERTIFICATION OF ABORTION DATA .— 16 |
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106 | 106 | | ‘‘(A) I |
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107 | 107 | | N GENERAL.—With respect to each 17 |
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108 | 108 | | submission of abortion data under this sub-18 |
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109 | 109 | | section, a State shall certify to the Director of 19 |
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110 | 110 | | the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 20 |
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111 | 111 | | that such data is accurate. 21 |
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112 | 112 | | ‘‘(B) F |
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113 | 113 | | ALSE INFORMATION .—In the case 22 |
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114 | 114 | | that the Director of the Centers for Disease 23 |
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115 | 115 | | Control and Prevention determines that a State 24 |
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116 | 116 | | has knowingly provided false information with 25 |
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119 | 119 | | •S 15 IS |
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120 | 120 | | respect to a submission of abortion data under 1 |
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121 | 121 | | this subsection, such State may not receive pay-2 |
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122 | 122 | | ment under subsection (a)(5) with respect to 3 |
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123 | 123 | | any amount expended during the first full fiscal 4 |
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124 | 124 | | year following such determination for family 5 |
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125 | 125 | | planning services and supplies described in sec-6 |
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126 | 126 | | tion 1905(a)(4)(C) furnished to an individual 7 |
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127 | 127 | | described in paragraph (1).’’. 8 |
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128 | 128 | | SEC. 4. COLLECTION OF ABORTION DATA BY CDC. 9 |
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129 | 129 | | Part B of title III of the Public Health Service Act 10 |
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130 | 130 | | (42 U.S.C. 243 et seq.) is amended by inserting after sec-11 |
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131 | 131 | | tion 317V the following: 12 |
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132 | 132 | | ‘‘SEC. 317W. ABORTION DATA. 13 |
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133 | 133 | | ‘‘(a) I |
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134 | 134 | | NGENERAL.—The Secretary, acting through 14 |
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135 | 135 | | the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Pre-15 |
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136 | 136 | | vention, shall— 16 |
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137 | 137 | | ‘‘(1) maintain a surveillance system to collect 17 |
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138 | 138 | | aggregate data in a standardized format on abor-18 |
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139 | 139 | | tions in the United States; 19 |
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140 | 140 | | ‘‘(2) as part of such system, create a standard 20 |
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141 | 141 | | worksheet to collect data from States on abortions in 21 |
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142 | 142 | | the respective States, which— 22 |
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143 | 143 | | ‘‘(A) shall, at a minimum, include ques-23 |
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144 | 144 | | tions on the variables listed in subsection (b), to 24 |
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145 | 145 | | be treated as mandatory questions for purposes 25 |
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148 | 148 | | •S 15 IS |
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149 | 149 | | of section 1903(cc) of the Social Security Act; 1 |
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150 | 150 | | and 2 |
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151 | 151 | | ‘‘(B) may include such additional questions 3 |
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152 | 152 | | on abortion as the Secretary determines to be 4 |
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153 | 153 | | appropriate, to be treated as voluntary ques-5 |
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154 | 154 | | tions; 6 |
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155 | 155 | | ‘‘(3) as part of such system, allow for cross-tab-7 |
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156 | 156 | | ulation of the variables listed in subsection (b), in-8 |
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157 | 157 | | cluding cross-tabulation of maternal age by gesta-9 |
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158 | 158 | | tional age; race and ethnicity by gestational age; 10 |
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159 | 159 | | type of abortion procedure by gestational age; race 11 |
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160 | 160 | | and ethnicity by maternal age; and race and eth-12 |
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161 | 161 | | nicity by marital status; and 13 |
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162 | 162 | | ‘‘(4) periodically update the questions in the 14 |
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163 | 163 | | worksheet under paragraph (2), including the classi-15 |
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164 | 164 | | fication of such questions as mandatory or vol-16 |
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165 | 165 | | untary. 17 |
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166 | 166 | | ‘‘(b) V |
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167 | 167 | | ARIABLES.—The variables listed in this sub-18 |
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168 | 168 | | section are the following: 19 |
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169 | 169 | | ‘‘(1) Maternal age in years. 20 |
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170 | 170 | | ‘‘(2) Gestational age in completed weeks at the 21 |
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171 | 171 | | time of abortion. 22 |
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172 | 172 | | ‘‘(3) Maternal race. 23 |
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173 | 173 | | ‘‘(4) Maternal ethnicity. 24 |
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174 | 174 | | ‘‘(5) Maternal race by ethnicity. 25 |
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178 | 178 | | ‘‘(6) The abortion method type. 1 |
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179 | 179 | | ‘‘(7) Maternal marital status. 2 |
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180 | 180 | | ‘‘(8) Previous pregnancies of the mother, in-3 |
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181 | 181 | | cluding the number of previous live births, the num-4 |
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182 | 182 | | ber of previous induced abortions, and the number 5 |
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183 | 183 | | of previous spontaneous abortions. 6 |
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184 | 184 | | ‘‘(9) Maternal residence (limited to county and 7 |
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185 | 185 | | State). 8 |
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186 | 186 | | ‘‘(10) Whether the child survived the abortion. 9 |
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187 | 187 | | ‘‘(c) T |
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188 | 188 | | ECHNICALASSISTANCE.—The Secretary shall 10 |
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189 | 189 | | provide technical assistance to States to facilitate and im-11 |
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190 | 190 | | prove the reporting of data to the system under subsection 12 |
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191 | 191 | | (a). 13 |
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192 | 192 | | ‘‘(d) A |
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193 | 193 | | NNUALREPORTING.—The Secretary shall— 14 |
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194 | 194 | | ‘‘(1) issue an annual report on abortion, which 15 |
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195 | 195 | | shall include the data collected pursuant to this sec-16 |
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196 | 196 | | tion; and 17 |
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197 | 197 | | ‘‘(2) publish such report not later than Decem-18 |
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198 | 198 | | ber 30 of the third calendar year following the cal-19 |
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199 | 199 | | endar year covered by the report.’’. 20 |
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200 | 200 | | Æ |
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