Old | New | Differences | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | + | II | |
2 | + | Calendar No. 185 | |
1 | 3 | 118THCONGRESS | |
2 | 4 | 1 | |
3 | 5 | STSESSION S. 1868 | |
4 | - | AN ACT | |
6 | + | [Report No. 118–82] | |
7 | + | To require an interagency study to produce a security assessment process | |
8 | + | on adjacent space to high-security leased space to accommodate a Federal | |
9 | + | agency, and for other purposes. | |
10 | + | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES | |
11 | + | JUNE7, 2023 | |
12 | + | Mr. P | |
13 | + | ETERS(for himself and Mr. SCOTTof Florida) introduced the following | |
14 | + | bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland | |
15 | + | Security and Governmental Affairs | |
16 | + | J | |
17 | + | ULY27, 2023 | |
18 | + | Reported by Mr. P | |
19 | + | ETERS, with an amendment | |
20 | + | [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic] | |
21 | + | A BILL | |
5 | 22 | To require an interagency study to produce a security assess- | |
6 | 23 | ment process on adjacent space to high-security leased | |
7 | 24 | space to accommodate a Federal agency, and for other | |
8 | 25 | purposes. | |
9 | 26 | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 | |
10 | - | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 2 | |
11 | - | †S 1868 ES | |
27 | + | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 | |
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29 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 2 | |
30 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
12 | 31 | SECTION1.SHORTTITLE. 1 | |
13 | 32 | ThisActmaybecitedasthe‘‘SecureAdjacentFed-2 | |
14 | 33 | eralPropertyActof2023’’. 3 | |
15 | 34 | SEC.2.DEFINITIONS. 4 | |
16 | 35 | InthisAct: 5 | |
17 | - | (1) A | |
18 | - | DMINISTRATOR.—The term ‘‘Adminis-6 | |
36 | + | (1)ADMINISTRATOR.—Theterm‘‘Adminis-6 | |
19 | 37 | trator’’meanstheAdministratorofGeneralServ-7 | |
20 | 38 | ices. 8 | |
21 | - | (2) B | |
22 | - | ENEFICIAL OWNER.— 9 | |
23 | - | (A) I | |
24 | - | N GENERAL.—The term ‘‘beneficial 10 | |
39 | + | (2)BENEFICIALOWNER.— 9 | |
40 | + | (A)INGENERAL.—Theterm‘‘beneficial 10 | |
25 | 41 | owner’’,withrespecttoacoveredentity,means 11 | |
26 | 42 | eachnaturalpersonwho,directlyorindirectly, 12 | |
27 | 43 | throughanycontract,arrangement,under-13 | |
28 | 44 | standing,relationship,orotherwise— 14 | |
29 | - | (i) exercises substantial control over 15 | |
30 | - | the covered entity; or 16 | |
31 | - | (ii) owns or controls not less than 25 17 | |
32 | - | percent of the ownership interests of, or 18 | |
33 | - | receives substantial economic benefits from 19 | |
34 | - | the assets of, the covered entity. 20 | |
45 | + | (i)exercisescontroloverthecovered 15 | |
46 | + | entity;or 16 | |
47 | + | (ii)hasasubstantialinterestinorre-17 | |
48 | + | ceivessubstantialeconomicbenefitsfrom 18 | |
49 | + | theassetsofthecoveredentity. 19 | |
50 | + | (B)EXCLUSIONS.—Theterm‘‘beneficial 20 | |
51 | + | owner’’,withrespecttoacoveredentity,does 21 | |
52 | + | notinclude— 22 | |
53 | + | (i)aminor; 23 | |
54 | + | (ii)apersonactingasanominee, 24 | |
55 | + | intermediary,custodian,oragentonbehalf 25 | |
56 | + | ofanotherperson; 26 | |
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58 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 3 | |
59 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
60 | + | (iii)apersonactingsolelyasanem-1 | |
61 | + | ployeeofthecoveredentityandwhosecon-2 | |
62 | + | troloveroreconomicbenefitsfromthe 3 | |
63 | + | coveredentityderivessolelyfromtheem-4 | |
64 | + | ploymentstatusoftheperson; 5 | |
65 | + | (iv)apersonwhoseonlyinterestin 6 | |
66 | + | thecoveredentityisthrougharightofin-7 | |
67 | + | heritance,unlessthepersonalsomeetsthe 8 | |
68 | + | requirementsofsubparagraph(A);or 9 | |
69 | + | (v)acreditorofthecoveredentity, 10 | |
70 | + | unlessthecreditoralsomeetstherequire-11 | |
71 | + | mentsofsubparagraph(A). 12 | |
72 | + | (C)ANTI-ABUSERULE.—Theexclusions 13 | |
73 | + | undersubparagraph(B)shallnotapplyif,in 14 | |
74 | + | thedeterminationoftheAdministrator,anex-15 | |
75 | + | clusionisusedforthepurposeofevading,cir-16 | |
76 | + | cumventing,orabusingtherequirementsofthis 17 | |
77 | + | Act. 18 | |
78 | + | (3)CONTROL.—Theterm‘‘control’’,withre-19 | |
79 | + | specttoacoveredentity,means— 20 | |
80 | + | (A)havingtheauthorityorabilitytode-21 | |
81 | + | terminehowthecoveredentityisused;or 22 | |
82 | + | (B)havingsomedecision-makingpowerfor 23 | |
83 | + | theuseofthecoveredentity. 24 | |
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85 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 4 | |
86 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
87 | + | (4)COVEREDENTITY.—Theterm‘‘covereden-1 | |
88 | + | tity’’means— 2 | |
89 | + | (A)aperson,corporation,company,busi-3 | |
90 | + | nessassociation,partnership,society,trust,or 4 | |
91 | + | anyothernongovernmentalentity,organization, 5 | |
92 | + | orgroup;and 6 | |
93 | + | (B)anygovernmentalentityorinstrumen-7 | |
94 | + | talityofagovernment. 8 | |
95 | + | (5)EXECUTIVEAGENCY.—Theterm‘‘Executive 9 | |
96 | + | agency’’hasthemeaninggiventheterminsection 10 | |
97 | + | 105oftitle5,UnitedStatesCode. 11 | |
98 | + | (6)FEDERAL AGENCY.—Theterm‘‘Federal 12 | |
99 | + | agency’’means— 13 | |
100 | + | (A)anExecutiveagency;and 14 | |
101 | + | (B)anyestablishmentinthelegislativeor 15 | |
102 | + | judicialbranchoftheFederalGovernment. 16 | |
103 | + | (7)FEDERALLESSEE.— 17 | |
104 | + | (A)INGENERAL.—Theterm‘‘Federalles-18 | |
105 | + | see’’means— 19 | |
106 | + | (i)theAdministrator; 20 | |
107 | + | (ii)theArchitectoftheCapitol;and 21 | |
108 | + | (iii)theheadofanyotherFederal 22 | |
109 | + | agencythathasindependentstatutory 23 | |
110 | + | leasingauthority. 24 | |
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112 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 5 | |
113 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
114 | + | (B)EXCLUSIONS.—Theterm‘‘Federalles-1 | |
115 | + | see’’doesnotinclude— 2 | |
116 | + | (i)theheadofanelementoftheintel-3 | |
117 | + | ligencecommunity;or 4 | |
118 | + | (ii)theSecretaryofDefense. 5 | |
119 | + | (8)FEDERALTENANT.— 6 | |
120 | + | (A)INGENERAL.—Theterm‘‘Federalten-7 | |
121 | + | ant’’meansaFederalagencythatisoccupying 8 | |
122 | + | orwilloccupyahigh-securityleasedspacefor 9 | |
123 | + | whichaleaseagreementhasbeensecuredon 10 | |
124 | + | behalfoftheFederalagency. 11 | |
125 | + | (B)EXCLUSION.—Theterm‘‘Federalten-12 | |
126 | + | ant’’doesnotincludeanelementoftheintel-13 | |
127 | + | ligencecommunity. 14 | |
128 | + | (9)FOREIGNENTITY.—Theterm‘‘foreignenti-15 | |
129 | + | ty’’meansacoveredentitythatisheadquarteredor 16 | |
130 | + | incorporatedinacountrythatisnottheUnited 17 | |
131 | + | States. 18 | |
132 | + | (10)FOREIGNPERSON.—Theterm‘‘foreign 19 | |
133 | + | person’’meansanindividualwhoisnotaUnited 20 | |
134 | + | Statesperson. 21 | |
135 | + | (11)HIGH-SECURITY LEASED ADJACENT 22 | |
136 | + | SPACE.—Theterm‘‘high-securityleasedadjacent 23 | |
137 | + | space’’meansabuildingorofficespacethatshares 24 | |
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139 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 6 | |
140 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
141 | + | aboundarywithorsurroundsahigh-securityleased 1 | |
142 | + | space. 2 | |
143 | + | (12)HIGH-SECURITY LEASED SPACE.—The 3 | |
144 | + | term‘‘high-securityleasedspace’’meansaspace 4 | |
145 | + | leasedbyaFederallesseethat— 5 | |
146 | + | (A)willbeoccupiedbyFederalemployees 6 | |
147 | + | fornonmilitaryactivities;and 7 | |
148 | + | (B)hasafacilitysecuritylevelofIII,IV, 8 | |
149 | + | orV,asdeterminedbytheFederaltenantin 9 | |
150 | + | consultationwiththeInteragencySecurity 10 | |
151 | + | Committee,theSecretaryofHomelandSecu-11 | |
152 | + | rity,andtheAdministrator. 12 | |
153 | + | (13)HIGHEST-LEVEL OWNER.—Theterm 13 | |
154 | + | ‘‘highest-levelowner’’meansanentitythatownsor 14 | |
155 | + | controls— 15 | |
156 | + | (A)animmediateowneroftheofferorof 16 | |
157 | + | aleaseforahigh-securityleasedadjacent 17 | |
158 | + | space;or 18 | |
159 | + | (B)1ormoreentitiesthatcontrolanim-19 | |
160 | + | mediateowneroftheofferorofaleasede-20 | |
161 | + | scribedinsubparagraph(A). 21 | |
162 | + | (14)IMMEDIATE OWNER.—Theterm‘‘imme-22 | |
163 | + | diateowner’’meansanentity,otherthantheofferor 23 | |
164 | + | ofaleaseforahigh-securityleasedadjacentspace, 24 | |
165 | + | thathasdirectcontrolofthatofferor,including— 25 | |
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167 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 7 | |
168 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
169 | + | (A)ownershiporinterlockingmanagement; 1 | |
170 | + | (B)identityofinterestsamongfamily 2 | |
171 | + | members; 3 | |
172 | + | (C)sharedfacilitiesandequipment;and 4 | |
173 | + | (D)thecommonuseofemployees. 5 | |
174 | + | (15)INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.—Theterm 6 | |
175 | + | ‘‘intelligencecommunity’’hasthemeaninggiventhe 7 | |
176 | + | terminsection3oftheNationalSecurityActof 8 | |
177 | + | 1947(50U.S.C.3003). 9 | |
178 | + | (16)SUBSTANTIALECONOMICBENEFITS.—The 10 | |
179 | + | term‘‘substantialeconomicbenefits’’,withrespect 11 | |
180 | + | toanaturalpersondescribedinparagraph 12 | |
181 | + | (2)(A)(ii),meanshavinganentitlementtothefunds 13 | |
182 | + | orassetsofacoveredentitythat,asapracticalmat-14 | |
183 | + | ter,enablestheperson,directlyorindirectly,tocon-15 | |
184 | + | trol,manage,ordirectthecoveredentity. 16 | |
185 | + | (17)UNITEDSTATES PERSON.—Theterm 17 | |
186 | + | ‘‘UnitedStatesperson’’meansanindividualwho— 18 | |
187 | + | (A)isacitizenoftheUnitedStates;or 19 | |
188 | + | (B)isanalienlawfullyadmittedforper-20 | |
189 | + | manentresidenceintheUnitedStates. 21 | |
190 | + | SEC.3.GOVERNMENTWIDE STUDY. 22 | |
191 | + | (a)COORDINATIONSTUDY.—TheAdministrator,in 23 | |
192 | + | coordinationwiththeDirectoroftheFederalProtective 24 | |
193 | + | Service,theSecretaryofHomelandSecurity,theDirector 25 | |
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196 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
197 | + | oftheOfficeofManagementandBudget,andanyother 1 | |
198 | + | relevantentities,asdeterminedbytheAdministrator, 2 | |
199 | + | shallcarryoutagovernmentwidestudyexaminingoptions 3 | |
200 | + | toassistagencies(asdefinedisdefinedinsection551of 4 | |
201 | + | title5,UnitedStatesCode)toproduceasecurityassess-5 | |
202 | + | mentprocessonhigh-securityleasedadjacentspacebefore 6 | |
203 | + | enteringintoaleaseornovationagreementwithacovered 7 | |
204 | + | entityforthepurposesofaccommodatingaFederalten-8 | |
205 | + | antlocatedinahigh-securityleasedspace. 9 | |
206 | + | (b)CONTENTS.—Thestudyrequiredundersub-10 | |
207 | + | section(a)— 11 | |
208 | + | (1)shallevaluatehowtoproduceasecurityas-12 | |
209 | + | sessmentprocessthatincludesaprocessforassess-13 | |
210 | + | ingthethreatlevelofeachoccupancyofahigh-se-14 | |
211 | + | curityleasedspace,includingthrough— 15 | |
212 | + | (A)site-visits; 16 | |
213 | + | (B)interviews;and 17 | |
214 | + | (C)anyotherrelevantactivitiesdeter-18 | |
215 | + | minednecessarybytheDirectoroftheFederal 19 | |
216 | + | ProtectiveService;and 20 | |
217 | + | (2)mayincludeaprocessforcollectingand 21 | |
218 | + | usinginformationoneachimmediateowner,highest- 22 | |
219 | + | levelowner,orbeneficialownerofacoveredentity 23 | |
220 | + | thatseekstoenterintoaleasewithaFederallessee 24 | |
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222 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 9 | |
223 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
224 | + | forahigh-securityleasedadjacentspace,includ-1 | |
225 | + | ing— 2 | |
226 | + | (A)name; 3 | |
227 | + | (B)currentresidentialorbusinessstreet 4 | |
228 | + | address;and 5 | |
229 | + | (C)anidentifyingnumberordocument 6 | |
230 | + | thatverifiesidentityasaUnitedStatesperson, 7 | |
231 | + | aforeignperson,orforeignentity. 8 | |
232 | + | (c)WORKINGGROUP.— 9 | |
233 | + | (1)INGENERAL.—Notlaterthan90daysafter 10 | |
234 | + | thedateofenactmentofthisAct,theAdministrator, 11 | |
235 | + | incoordinationwiththeDirectorofFederalProtec-12 | |
236 | + | tiveService,theSecretaryofHomelandSecurity, 13 | |
237 | + | theDirectoroftheOfficeofManagementandBudg-14 | |
238 | + | et,andanyotherrelevantentities,asdeterminedby 15 | |
239 | + | theAdministrator,shallestablishaworkinggroup 16 | |
240 | + | toassistinthecarryingoutofthestudyrequired 17 | |
241 | + | undersubsection(a). 18 | |
242 | + | (2)NOCOMPENSATION.—Amemberofthe 19 | |
243 | + | workinggroupestablishedunderparagraph(1)shall 20 | |
244 | + | receivenocompensationasaresultofservingonthe 21 | |
245 | + | workinggroup. 22 | |
246 | + | (3)SUNSET.—Theworkinggroupestablished 23 | |
247 | + | underparagraph(1)shallterminateonthedateon 24 | |
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249 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 10 | |
250 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
251 | + | whichthereportrequiredundersubsection(e)is 1 | |
252 | + | submitted. 2 | |
253 | + | (d)PROTECTIONOFINFORMATION.—TheAdminis-3 | |
254 | + | tratorshallensurethatanyinformationcollectedpursu-4 | |
255 | + | anttothestudyrequiredundersubsection(a)shallnot 5 | |
256 | + | bemadeavailabletothepublic. 6 | |
257 | + | (e)REPORT.—Notlaterthan2yearsafterthedate 7 | |
258 | + | ofenactmentofthisAct,theAdministrator,incoordina-8 | |
259 | + | tionwiththeDirectorofFederalProtectiveService,the 9 | |
260 | + | SecretaryofHomelandSecurity,theDirectoroftheOffice 10 | |
261 | + | ofManagementandBudget,andanyotherrelevantenti-11 | |
262 | + | ties,asdeterminedbytheAdministrator,shallsubmitto 12 | |
263 | + | theCommitteeonHomelandSecurityandGovernmental 13 | |
264 | + | AffairsoftheSenateandtheCommitteeonTranspor-14 | |
265 | + | tationandInfrastructureoftheHouseofRepresentatives 15 | |
266 | + | areportdescribing— 16 | |
267 | + | (1)theresultsofthestudyrequiredundersub-17 | |
268 | + | section(a);and 18 | |
269 | + | (2)howallapplicableprivacylawsandrights 19 | |
270 | + | relatingtotheFirstandFourthAmendmentstothe 20 | |
271 | + | ConstitutionoftheUnitedStateswouldbeupheld 21 | |
272 | + | andfollowedin— 22 | |
273 | + | (A)thesecurityassessmentprocessde-23 | |
274 | + | scribedinparagraph(1)ofsubsection(b);and 24 | |
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276 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 11 | |
277 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
278 | + | (B)theinformationcollectionprocessde-1 | |
279 | + | scribedinparagraph(2)ofthatsubsection. 2 | |
280 | + | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 | |
281 | + | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Secure Adjacent Federal 4 | |
282 | + | Property Act of 2023’’. 5 | |
283 | + | SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. 6 | |
284 | + | In this Act: 7 | |
285 | + | (1) A | |
286 | + | DMINISTRATOR.—The term ‘‘Adminis-8 | |
287 | + | trator’’ means the Administrator of General Services. 9 | |
288 | + | (2) B | |
289 | + | ENEFICIAL OWNER.— 10 | |
290 | + | (A) I | |
291 | + | N GENERAL.—The term ‘‘beneficial 11 | |
292 | + | owner’’, with respect to a covered entity, means 12 | |
293 | + | each natural person who, directly or indirectly, 13 | |
294 | + | through any contract, arrangement, under-14 | |
295 | + | standing, relationship, or otherwise— 15 | |
296 | + | (i) exercises substantial control over 16 | |
297 | + | the covered entity; or 17 | |
298 | + | (ii) owns or controls not less than 25 18 | |
299 | + | percent of the ownership interests of, or re-19 | |
300 | + | ceives substantial economic benefits from the 20 | |
301 | + | assets of, the covered entity. 21 | |
35 | 302 | (B) E | |
36 | - | XCLUSIONS.—The term ‘‘beneficial 21 | |
37 | - | owner’’, with respect to a covered entity, does 22 | |
38 | - | not include— 23 | |
39 | - | (i) a minor; 24 3 | |
40 | - | †S 1868 ES | |
303 | + | XCLUSIONS.—The term ‘‘beneficial 22 | |
304 | + | owner’’, with respect to a covered entity, does not 23 | |
305 | + | include— 24 | |
306 | + | (i) a minor; 25 | |
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309 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
41 | 310 | (ii) a person acting as a nominee, 1 | |
42 | 311 | intermediary, custodian, or agent on behalf 2 | |
43 | 312 | of another person; 3 | |
44 | 313 | (iii) a person acting solely as an em-4 | |
45 | 314 | ployee of the covered entity and whose con-5 | |
46 | - | trol over or economic benefits from the 6 | |
47 | - | ||
48 | - | ||
49 | - | (iv) a person whose only interest in 9 | |
50 | - | ||
51 | - | ||
52 | - | ||
53 | - | (v) a creditor of the covered entity, 13 | |
54 | - | ||
55 | - | ||
315 | + | trol over or economic benefits from the cov-6 | |
316 | + | ered entity derives solely from the employ-7 | |
317 | + | ment status of the person; 8 | |
318 | + | (iv) a person whose only interest in the 9 | |
319 | + | covered entity is through a right of inherit-10 | |
320 | + | ance, unless the person also meets the re-11 | |
321 | + | quirements of subparagraph (A); or 12 | |
322 | + | (v) a creditor of the covered entity, un-13 | |
323 | + | less the creditor also meets the requirements 14 | |
324 | + | of subparagraph (A). 15 | |
56 | 325 | (C) A | |
57 | 326 | NTI-ABUSE RULE.—The exclusions 16 | |
58 | 327 | under subparagraph (B) shall not apply if, in 17 | |
59 | 328 | the determination of the Administrator, an ex-18 | |
60 | 329 | clusion is used for the purpose of evading, cir-19 | |
61 | 330 | cumventing, or abusing the requirements of this 20 | |
62 | 331 | Act. 21 | |
63 | 332 | (3) C | |
64 | - | ONTROL.—The term ‘‘control’’, with re-22 | |
65 | - | spect to a covered entity, means— 23 | |
66 | - | (A) having the authority or ability to de-24 | |
67 | - | termine how the covered entity is utilized; or 25 4 | |
68 | - | †S 1868 ES | |
333 | + | ONTROL.—The term ‘‘control’’, with respect 22 | |
334 | + | to a covered entity, means— 23 | |
335 | + | (A) having the authority or ability to deter-24 | |
336 | + | mine how the covered entity is utilized; or 25 | |
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339 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
69 | 340 | (B) having some decisionmaking power for 1 | |
70 | 341 | the use of the covered entity. 2 | |
71 | 342 | (4) C | |
72 | - | OVERED ENTITY.—The term ‘‘covered | |
73 | - | ||
343 | + | OVERED ENTITY.—The term ‘‘covered enti-3 | |
344 | + | ty’’ means— 4 | |
74 | 345 | (A) a person, corporation, company, busi-5 | |
75 | 346 | ness association, partnership, society, trust, or 6 | |
76 | 347 | any other nongovernmental entity, organization, 7 | |
77 | 348 | or group; or 8 | |
78 | 349 | (B) any governmental entity or instrumen-9 | |
79 | 350 | tality of a government. 10 | |
80 | 351 | (5) E | |
81 | 352 | XECUTIVE AGENCY.—The term ‘‘Executive 11 | |
82 | 353 | agency’’ has the meaning given the term in section 12 | |
83 | 354 | 105 of title 5, United States Code. 13 | |
84 | 355 | (6) F | |
85 | - | EDERAL AGENCY | |
86 | - | ||
356 | + | EDERAL AGENCY.—The term ‘‘Federal agen-14 | |
357 | + | cy’’ means— 15 | |
87 | 358 | (A) an Executive agency; and 16 | |
88 | 359 | (B) any establishment in the legislative or 17 | |
89 | 360 | judicial branch of the Federal Government. 18 | |
90 | 361 | (7) F | |
91 | 362 | EDERAL LESSEE.— 19 | |
92 | 363 | (A) I | |
93 | 364 | N GENERAL.—The term ‘‘Federal les-20 | |
94 | 365 | see’’ means— 21 | |
95 | 366 | (i) the Administrator; 22 | |
96 | - | (ii) the Architect of the Capitol; and 23 5 | |
97 | - | †S 1868 ES | |
367 | + | (ii) the Architect of the Capitol; and 23 | |
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370 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
98 | 371 | (iii) the head of any other Federal 1 | |
99 | - | agency that has independent statutory 2 | |
100 | - | ||
372 | + | agency that has independent statutory leas-2 | |
373 | + | ing authority. 3 | |
101 | 374 | (B) E | |
102 | 375 | XCLUSIONS.—The term ‘‘Federal les-4 | |
103 | 376 | see’’ does not include— 5 | |
104 | 377 | (i) the head of an element of the intel-6 | |
105 | 378 | ligence community; or 7 | |
106 | 379 | (ii) the Secretary of Defense. 8 | |
107 | 380 | (8) F | |
108 | 381 | EDERAL TENANT.— 9 | |
109 | 382 | (A) I | |
110 | 383 | N GENERAL.—The term ‘‘Federal ten-10 | |
111 | 384 | ant’’ means a Federal agency that is occupying 11 | |
112 | 385 | or will occupy a high-security leased space for 12 | |
113 | - | which a lease agreement has been secured on 13 | |
114 | - | ||
386 | + | which a lease agreement has been secured on be-13 | |
387 | + | half of the Federal agency. 14 | |
115 | 388 | (B) E | |
116 | 389 | XCLUSION.—The term ‘‘Federal ten-15 | |
117 | 390 | ant’’ does not include an element of the intel-16 | |
118 | 391 | ligence community. 17 | |
119 | 392 | (9) F | |
120 | - | OREIGN ENTITY.—The term ‘‘foreign | |
121 | - | ||
393 | + | OREIGN ENTITY.—The term ‘‘foreign entity’’ 18 | |
394 | + | means— 19 | |
122 | 395 | (A) a corporation, company, business asso-20 | |
123 | 396 | ciation, partnership, society, trust, or any other 21 | |
124 | 397 | nongovernmental entity, organization, or group 22 | |
125 | 398 | that is headquartered in or organized under the 23 | |
126 | - | laws of— 24 6 | |
127 | - | †S 1868 ES | |
399 | + | laws of— 24 | |
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402 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
128 | 403 | (i) a country that is not the United 1 | |
129 | 404 | States; or 2 | |
130 | 405 | (ii) a State, unit of local government, 3 | |
131 | 406 | or Indian Tribe that is not located within 4 | |
132 | 407 | or a territory of the United States; or 5 | |
133 | 408 | (B) a government or governmental instru-6 | |
134 | 409 | mentality that is not— 7 | |
135 | 410 | (i) the United States Government; or 8 | |
136 | 411 | (ii) a State, unit of local government, 9 | |
137 | 412 | or Indian Tribe that is located within or a 10 | |
138 | 413 | territory of the United States. 11 | |
139 | 414 | (10) F | |
140 | - | OREIGN PERSON.—The term ‘‘foreign 12 | |
141 | - | ||
142 | - | ||
415 | + | OREIGN PERSON.—The term ‘‘foreign per-12 | |
416 | + | son’’ means an individual who is not a United States 13 | |
417 | + | person. 14 | |
143 | 418 | (11) H | |
144 | 419 | IGH-SECURITY LEASED ADJACENT 15 | |
145 | 420 | SPACE.—The term ‘‘high-security leased adjacent 16 | |
146 | - | space’’ means a building or office space that shares 17 | |
147 | - | ||
421 | + | space’’ means a building or office space that shares a 17 | |
422 | + | boundary with or surrounds a high-security leased 18 | |
148 | 423 | space. 19 | |
149 | 424 | (12) H | |
150 | - | IGH-SECURITY LEASED SPACE | |
151 | - | ||
152 | - | ||
425 | + | IGH-SECURITY LEASED SPACE.—The term 20 | |
426 | + | ‘‘high-security leased space’’ means a space leased by 21 | |
427 | + | a Federal lessee that— 22 | |
153 | 428 | (A) will be occupied by Federal employees 23 | |
154 | - | for nonmilitary activities; and 24 7 | |
155 | - | †S 1868 ES | |
429 | + | for nonmilitary activities; and 24 | |
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432 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
156 | 433 | (B) has a facility security level of III, IV, 1 | |
157 | 434 | or V, as determined by the Federal tenant in 2 | |
158 | - | consultation with the Interagency Security 3 | |
159 | - | ||
160 | - | ||
435 | + | consultation with the Interagency Security Com-3 | |
436 | + | mittee, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and 4 | |
437 | + | the Administrator. 5 | |
161 | 438 | (13) H | |
162 | - | IGHEST-LEVEL OWNER .—The term 6 | |
163 | - | ‘‘highest-level owner’’ means an entity that owns or 7 | |
164 | - | controls— 8 | |
165 | - | (A) an immediate owner of the offeror of 9 | |
166 | - | a lease for a high-security leased adjacent 10 | |
167 | - | space; or 11 | |
168 | - | (B) 1 or more entities that control an im-12 | |
169 | - | mediate owner of the offeror of a lease de-13 | |
170 | - | scribed in subparagraph (A). 14 | |
439 | + | IGHEST-LEVEL OWNER.—The term ‘‘high-6 | |
440 | + | est-level owner’’ means an entity that owns or con-7 | |
441 | + | trols— 8 | |
442 | + | (A) an immediate owner of the offeror of a 9 | |
443 | + | lease for a high-security leased adjacent space; or 10 | |
444 | + | (B) 1 or more entities that control an im-11 | |
445 | + | mediate owner of the offeror of a lease described 12 | |
446 | + | in subparagraph (A). 13 | |
171 | 447 | (14) I | |
172 | - | MMEDIATE OWNER | |
173 | - | ||
174 | - | ||
175 | - | ||
176 | - | (A) ownership or interlocking management; | |
177 | - | (B) identity of interests among family | |
178 | - | members; | |
179 | - | (C) shared facilities and equipment; and | |
180 | - | (D) the common use of employees. | |
448 | + | MMEDIATE OWNER.—The term ‘‘immediate 14 | |
449 | + | owner’’ means an entity, other than the offeror of a 15 | |
450 | + | lease for a high-security leased adjacent space, that 16 | |
451 | + | has direct control of that offeror, including— 17 | |
452 | + | (A) ownership or interlocking management; 18 | |
453 | + | (B) identity of interests among family 19 | |
454 | + | members; 20 | |
455 | + | (C) shared facilities and equipment; and 21 | |
456 | + | (D) the common use of employees. 22 | |
181 | 457 | (15) I | |
182 | - | NTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY .—The term 24 | |
183 | - | ‘‘intelligence community’’ has the meaning given the 25 8 | |
184 | - | †S 1868 ES | |
185 | - | term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1 | |
186 | - | 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003). 2 | |
458 | + | NTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY .—The term ‘‘in-23 | |
459 | + | telligence community’’ has the meaning given the 24 | |
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461 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 17 | |
462 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
463 | + | term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 1 | |
464 | + | (50 U.S.C. 3003). 2 | |
187 | 465 | (16) S | |
188 | 466 | UBSTANTIAL ECONOMIC BENEFITS .—The 3 | |
189 | - | term ‘‘substantial economic benefits’’, with respect 4 | |
190 | - | ||
191 | - | ||
192 | - | ||
193 | - | ||
194 | - | ||
467 | + | term ‘‘substantial economic benefits’’, with respect to 4 | |
468 | + | a natural person described in paragraph (2)(A)(ii), 5 | |
469 | + | means having an entitlement to the funds or assets of 6 | |
470 | + | a covered entity that, as a practical matter, enables 7 | |
471 | + | the person, directly or indirectly, to control, manage, 8 | |
472 | + | or direct the covered entity. 9 | |
195 | 473 | (17) U | |
196 | 474 | NITED STATES PERSON .—The term 10 | |
197 | 475 | ‘‘United States person’’ means an individual who— 11 | |
198 | 476 | (A) is a citizen of the United States; or 12 | |
199 | 477 | (B) is an alien lawfully admitted for per-13 | |
200 | 478 | manent residence in the United States. 14 | |
201 | 479 | SEC. 3. GOVERNMENT-WIDE STUDY. 15 | |
202 | 480 | (a) C | |
203 | - | OORDINATIONSTUDY.—The Administrator, in 16 | |
204 | - | coordination with the Director of the Federal Protective 17 | |
205 | - | Service, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Director 18 | |
206 | - | of the Office of Management and Budget, and any other 19 | |
207 | - | relevant entities, as determined by the Administrator, 20 | |
208 | - | shall carry out a Government-wide study examining op-21 | |
209 | - | tions to assist agencies (as defined in section 551 of title 22 | |
210 | - | 5, United States Code) to produce a security assessment 23 | |
211 | - | process for high-security leased adjacent space before en-24 | |
212 | - | tering into a lease or novation agreement with a covered 25 9 | |
213 | - | †S 1868 ES | |
214 | - | entity for the purposes of accommodating a Federal ten-1 | |
215 | - | ant located in a high-security leased space. 2 | |
481 | + | OORDINATIONSTUDY.—The Administrator, in co-16 | |
482 | + | ordination with the Director of the Federal Protective Serv-17 | |
483 | + | ice, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Director of the 18 | |
484 | + | Office of Management and Budget, and any other relevant 19 | |
485 | + | entities, as determined by the Administrator, shall carry 20 | |
486 | + | out a Government-wide study examining options to assist 21 | |
487 | + | agencies (as defined in section 551 of title 5, United States 22 | |
488 | + | Code) to produce a security assessment process for high-se-23 | |
489 | + | curity leased adjacent space before entering into a lease or 24 | |
490 | + | novation agreement with a covered entity for the purposes 25 | |
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492 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 18 | |
493 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
494 | + | of accommodating a Federal tenant located in a high-secu-1 | |
495 | + | rity leased space. 2 | |
216 | 496 | (b) C | |
217 | - | ONTENTS.—The study required under | |
218 | - | ||
497 | + | ONTENTS.—The study required under subsection 3 | |
498 | + | (a)— 4 | |
219 | 499 | (1) shall evaluate how to produce a security as-5 | |
220 | - | sessment process that includes a process for | |
221 | - | ||
222 | - | ||
500 | + | sessment process that includes a process for assessing 6 | |
501 | + | the threat level of each occupancy of a high-security 7 | |
502 | + | leased adjacent space, including through— 8 | |
223 | 503 | (A) site-visits; 9 | |
224 | 504 | (B) interviews; and 10 | |
225 | - | (C) any other relevant activities | |
226 | - | ||
227 | - | ||
505 | + | (C) any other relevant activities determined 11 | |
506 | + | necessary by the Director of the Federal Protec-12 | |
507 | + | tive Service; and 13 | |
228 | 508 | (2) may include a process for collecting and 14 | |
229 | 509 | using information on each immediate owner, highest- 15 | |
230 | 510 | level owner, or beneficial owner of a covered entity 16 | |
231 | 511 | that seeks to enter into a lease with a Federal lessee 17 | |
232 | - | for a high-security leased adjacent space, includ-18 | |
233 | - | ing— 19 | |
234 | - | (A) name; 20 | |
235 | - | (B) current residential or business street 21 | |
236 | - | address; and 22 | |
237 | - | (C) an identifying number or document 23 | |
238 | - | that verifies identity as a United States person, 24 | |
239 | - | a foreign person, or a foreign entity. 25 10 | |
240 | - | †S 1868 ES | |
241 | - | (c) WORKINGGROUP.— 1 | |
242 | - | (1) I | |
243 | - | N GENERAL.—Not later than 90 days after 2 | |
244 | - | the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator, 3 | |
245 | - | in coordination with the Director of Federal Protec-4 | |
246 | - | tive Service, the Secretary of Homeland Security, 5 | |
247 | - | the Director of the Office of Management and Budg-6 | |
248 | - | et, and any other relevant entities, as determined by 7 | |
249 | - | the Administrator, shall establish a working group 8 | |
250 | - | to assist in the carrying out of the study required 9 | |
251 | - | under subsection (a). 10 | |
512 | + | for a high-security leased adjacent space, including— 18 | |
513 | + | (A) name; 19 | |
514 | + | (B) current residential or business street ad-20 | |
515 | + | dress; and 21 | |
516 | + | (C) an identifying number or document 22 | |
517 | + | that verifies identity as a United States person, 23 | |
518 | + | a foreign person, or a foreign entity. 24 | |
519 | + | (c) W | |
520 | + | ORKINGGROUP.— 25 | |
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522 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 19 | |
523 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
524 | + | (1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 90 days after 1 | |
525 | + | the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator, 2 | |
526 | + | in coordination with the Director of Federal Protec-3 | |
527 | + | tive Service, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the 4 | |
528 | + | Director of the Office of Management and Budget, 5 | |
529 | + | and any other relevant entities, as determined by the 6 | |
530 | + | Administrator, shall establish a working group to as-7 | |
531 | + | sist in the carrying out of the study required under 8 | |
532 | + | subsection (a). 9 | |
252 | 533 | (2) N | |
253 | - | O COMPENSATION | |
254 | - | ||
255 | - | ||
256 | - | working group. | |
534 | + | O COMPENSATION.—A member of the work-10 | |
535 | + | ing group established under paragraph (1) shall re-11 | |
536 | + | ceive no compensation as a result of serving on the 12 | |
537 | + | working group. 13 | |
257 | 538 | (3) S | |
258 | - | UNSET.—The working group established | |
259 | - | under paragraph (1) shall terminate on the date on | |
260 | - | which the report required under subsection (f) is | |
261 | - | ||
539 | + | UNSET.—The working group established 14 | |
540 | + | under paragraph (1) shall terminate on the date on 15 | |
541 | + | which the report required under subsection (f) is sub-16 | |
542 | + | mitted. 17 | |
262 | 543 | (d) P | |
263 | - | ROTECTION | |
264 | - | trator shall ensure that any information collected | |
265 | - | ||
266 | - | ||
544 | + | ROTECTION OF INFORMATION.—The Adminis-18 | |
545 | + | trator shall ensure that any information collected pursuant 19 | |
546 | + | to the study required under subsection (a) shall not be made 20 | |
547 | + | available to the public. 21 | |
267 | 548 | (e) L | |
268 | - | IMITATION.—Nothing in this section requires an 23 | |
269 | - | entity located in the United States to provide information 24 11 | |
270 | - | †S 1868 ES | |
271 | - | requested pursuant to the study required under subsection 1 | |
272 | - | (a). 2 | |
273 | - | (f) R | |
274 | - | EPORT.—Not later than 2 years after the date 3 | |
275 | - | of enactment of this Act, the Administrator, in coordina-4 | |
276 | - | tion with the Director of Federal Protective Service, the 5 | |
277 | - | Secretary of Homeland Security, the Director of the Office 6 | |
278 | - | of Management and Budget, and any other relevant enti-7 | |
279 | - | ties, as determined by the Administrator, shall submit to 8 | |
280 | - | the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 9 | |
281 | - | Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Transpor-10 | |
282 | - | tation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives 11 | |
283 | - | a report describing— 12 | |
284 | - | (1) the results of the study required under sub-13 | |
285 | - | section (a); and 14 | |
286 | - | (2) how all applicable privacy laws and rights 15 | |
287 | - | relating to the First and Fourth Amendments to the 16 | |
288 | - | Constitution of the United States would be upheld 17 | |
289 | - | and followed in— 18 | |
290 | - | (A) the security assessment process de-19 | |
291 | - | scribed in paragraph (1) of subsection (b); and 20 | |
292 | - | (B) the information collection process de-21 | |
293 | - | scribed in paragraph (2) of that subsection. 22 | |
549 | + | IMITATION.—Nothing in this section requires an 22 | |
550 | + | entity located in the United States to provide information 23 | |
551 | + | requested pursuant to the study required under subsection 24 | |
552 | + | (a). 25 | |
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554 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 20 | |
555 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
556 | + | (f) REPORT.—Not later than 2 years after the date of 1 | |
557 | + | enactment of this Act, the Administrator, in coordination 2 | |
558 | + | with the Director of Federal Protective Service, the Sec-3 | |
559 | + | retary of Homeland Security, the Director of the Office of 4 | |
560 | + | Management and Budget, and any other relevant entities, 5 | |
561 | + | as determined by the Administrator, shall submit to the 6 | |
562 | + | Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Af-7 | |
563 | + | fairs of the Senate and the Committee on Transportation 8 | |
564 | + | and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a report 9 | |
565 | + | describing— 10 | |
566 | + | (1) the results of the study required under sub-11 | |
567 | + | section (a); and 12 | |
568 | + | (2) how all applicable privacy laws and rights 13 | |
569 | + | relating to the First and Fourth Amendments to the 14 | |
570 | + | Constitution of the United States would be upheld 15 | |
571 | + | and followed in— 16 | |
572 | + | (A) the security assessment process described 17 | |
573 | + | in paragraph (1) of subsection (b); and 18 | |
574 | + | (B) the information collection process de-19 | |
575 | + | scribed in paragraph (2) of that subsection. 20 | |
294 | 576 | (g) L | |
295 | - | IMITATION.—Nothing in this section authorizes 23 | |
296 | - | a Federal entity to mandate information gathering unless 24 | |
297 | - | specifically authorized by law. 25 12 | |
298 | - | †S 1868 ES | |
299 | - | (h) PROHIBITION.—No information collected pursu-1 | |
300 | - | ant the security assessment process described in sub-2 | |
301 | - | section (b)(1) may be used for law enforcement purposes. 3 | |
577 | + | IMITATION.—Nothing in this section authorizes a 21 | |
578 | + | Federal entity to mandate information gathering unless 22 | |
579 | + | specifically authorized by law. 23 | |
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581 | + | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 21 | |
582 | + | •S 1868 RS | |
583 | + | (h) PROHIBITION.—No information collected pursuant 1 | |
584 | + | the security assessment process described in subsection 2 | |
585 | + | (b)(1) may be used for law enforcement purposes. 3 | |
302 | 586 | (i) N | |
303 | 587 | OADDITIONALFUNDING.—No additional funds 4 | |
304 | 588 | are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section. 5 | |
305 | - | Passed the Senate December 5, 2024. | |
306 | - | Attest: | |
307 | - | Secretary. 118 | |
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591 | + | 185 | |
592 | + | 118 | |
308 | 593 | TH | |
309 | 594 | CONGRESS | |
310 | 595 | 1 | |
311 | 596 | ST | |
312 | 597 | S | |
313 | 598 | ESSION | |
314 | 599 | ||
315 | 600 | S. 1868 | |
316 | - | AN ACT | |
601 | + | [Report No. 118–82] | |
602 | + | A BILL | |
317 | 603 | To require an interagency study to produce a secu- | |
318 | 604 | rity assessment process on adjacent space to | |
319 | 605 | high-security leased space to accommodate a | |
320 | 606 | Federal agency, and for other purposes. | |
607 | + | J | |
608 | + | ULY | |
609 | + | 27, 2023 | |
610 | + | Reported with an amendment | |
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