Us Congress Senate Bill SB2250

Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 7/11/23
• Refer: 7/11/23

Caption

Voluntary Groundwater Conservation Act of 2023

Impact

If enacted, SB2250 is anticipated to significantly influence state laws pertaining to groundwater management. It empowers state or local government agencies and Native American Tribes to enter into agreements that promote the conservation of essential groundwater resources. By establishing this program, the legislation encourages eligible entities to purchase groundwater conservation easements to reduce reliance on diminishing water resources. The bill also allocates federal support through cost-share assistance, assisting landowners in implementing groundwater conservation strategies, thus aligning agricultural practices with sustainable water management policies.

Summary

SB2250, titled the 'Voluntary Groundwater Conservation Act of 2023', aims to amend the Food Security Act of 1985 by establishing a groundwater conservation easement program. This bill intends to facilitate reductions in groundwater consumption and support local, regional, or state groundwater management efforts. Additionally, it seeks to promote the recharging of declining aquifers while allowing for continued agricultural production and compatible land uses. The bill specifically targets landowners who possess eligible water rights for historical groundwater usage, thereby encouraging sustainable agricultural practices and water use.

Contention

A notable point of contention surrounding SB2250 is the balance it seeks to achieve between agricultural productivity and environmental conservation. While proponents argue that the bill is essential for preserving groundwater resources and enhancing public access to clean water, critics may express concern over the potential limitations it places on landowners regarding how they can utilize their property. Additionally, there may be debates about the extent and nature of regulatory oversight associated with the enforcement of these conservation easements, which may raise questions about local autonomy in resource management.