II 118THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION S. 286 To make transitional compensation available to dependents of members of the Armed Forces convicted of dependent abuse in Federal or State court and dependents of members accused of dependent abuse who have forfeited all pay and allowances for an unrelated offense. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES FEBRUARY7, 2023 Mr. R UBIO(for himself, Mrs. GILLIBRAND, Mr. SCOTTof Florida, and Ms. H ASSAN) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services A BILL To make transitional compensation available to dependents of members of the Armed Forces convicted of dependent abuse in Federal or State court and dependents of mem- bers accused of dependent abuse who have forfeited all pay and allowances for an unrelated offense. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Rachael Booth Act’’. 4 VerDate Sep 11 2014 06:35 Feb 16, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S286.IS S286 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 2 •S 286 IS SEC. 2. MODIFICATIONS TO TRANSITIONAL COMPENSATION 1 FOR DEPENDENTS OF MEMBERS SEPARATED 2 FOR DEPENDENT ABUSE. 3 (a) C OVEREDPUNITIVEACTIONS.—Subsection (b) of 4 section 1059 of title 10, United States Code, is amended— 5 (1) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ‘‘; or’’ and 6 inserting a semicolon; 7 (2) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at 8 the end and inserting a semicolon; and 9 (3) by adding at the end the following new 10 paragraph: 11 ‘‘(3) who is— 12 ‘‘(A) convicted of a dependent-abuse of-13 fense in a district court of the United States or 14 a State court; and 15 ‘‘(B) separated from active duty pursuant 16 to a sentence of a court-martial, or administra-17 tively separated, voluntarily or involuntarily, 18 from active duty, for an offense other than the 19 dependent-abuse offense; or 20 ‘‘(4) who is— 21 ‘‘(A) accused but not convicted of a de-22 pendent-abuse offense; 23 ‘‘(B) determined, as a result of a review by 24 the commander of the member and based on a 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 06:35 Feb 16, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S286.IS S286 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 3 •S 286 IS preponderance of evidence, to have committed 1 the dependent-abuse offense; and 2 ‘‘(C) required to forfeit all pay and allow-3 ances pursuant to a sentence of a court-martial 4 for an offense other than the dependent-abuse 5 offense.’’. 6 (b) R ECIPIENTS OFPAYMENTS.—Subsection (d) of 7 such section is amended— 8 (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘resulting in 9 the separation’’ and inserting ‘‘referred to in sub-10 section (b)’’; and 11 (2) in paragraph (4)— 12 (A) by striking ‘‘determined as of the 13 date’’ and inserting the following: ‘‘deter-14 mined— 15 ‘‘(A) as of the date’’; 16 (B) by striking ‘‘offense or, in a case’’ and 17 inserting the following: ‘‘offense; 18 ‘‘(B) in a case’’; 19 (C) by striking the period at the end and 20 inserting ‘‘; or’’; and 21 (D) by adding at the end the following new 22 subparagraph: 23 ‘‘(C) in a case described in subsection 24 (b)(4), as of, as applicable— 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 06:35 Feb 16, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S286.IS S286 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 4 •S 286 IS ‘‘(i) the first date on which the indi-1 vidual is held in pretrial confinement relat-2 ing to the dependent-abuse offense of 3 which the individual is accused after the 7- 4 day review of pretrial confinement required 5 by Rule 305(i)(2) of the Rules for Courts- 6 Martial; or 7 ‘‘(ii) the date on which a review by a 8 commander of the individual determines 9 there is probable cause that the individual 10 has committed that offense.’’. 11 (c) C OMMENCEMENT OF PAYMENT.—Subsection 12 (e)(1) of such section is amended— 13 (1) in subparagraph (A)— 14 (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by 15 inserting after ‘‘offense’’ the following: ‘‘or an 16 offense described in subsection (b)(3)(B)’’; and 17 (B) in clause (ii), by striking ‘‘; and’’ and 18 inserting a semicolon; 19 (2) in subparagraph (B)— 20 (A) by striking ‘‘(if the basis’’ and all that 21 follows through ‘‘offense)’’; and 22 (B) by striking the period at the end and 23 inserting a semicolon; and 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 06:35 Feb 16, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S286.IS S286 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 5 •S 286 IS (3) by adding at the end the following new sub-1 paragraph: 2 ‘‘(C) in the case of a member described in sub-3 section (b)(4), shall commence as of, as applicable— 4 ‘‘(i) the first date on which the member is 5 held in pretrial confinement relating to the de-6 pendent-abuse offense of which the member is 7 accused after the 7-day review of pretrial con-8 finement required by Rule 305(i)(2) of the 9 Rules for Courts-Martial; or 10 ‘‘(ii) the date on which a review by a com-11 mander of the member determines there is 12 probable cause that the member has committed 13 that offense.’’. 14 (d) D EFINITION OF DEPENDENT CHILD.—Sub-15 section (l) of such section is amended, in the matter pre-16 ceding paragraph (1)— 17 (1) by striking ‘‘resulting in the separation of 18 the former member or’’ and inserting ‘‘referred to in 19 subsection (b) or’’; and 20 (2) by striking ‘‘resulting in the separation of 21 the former member and’’ and inserting ‘‘and’’. 22 (e) D ELEGATION OFDETERMINATIONSRELATING TO 23 E XCEPTIONALELIGIBILITY.—Subsection (m)(4) of such 24 section is amended to read as follows: 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 06:35 Feb 16, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S286.IS S286 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 6 •S 286 IS ‘‘(4) The Secretary concerned may delegate the au-1 thority under paragraph (1) to authorize eligibility for 2 benefits under this section for dependents and former de-3 pendents of a member or former member to the first gen-4 eral or flag officer (or civilian equivalent) in the chain of 5 command of the member.’’. 6 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 06:35 Feb 16, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\S286.IS S286 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS