1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 118THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 3047 |
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5 | 5 | | To award payments to employees of Air America who provided support to |
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6 | 6 | | the United States from 1950 to 1976, and for other purposes. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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8 | 8 | | OCTOBER17, 2023 |
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9 | 9 | | Mr. R |
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10 | 10 | | UBIO(for himself, Mr. WARNER, and Mr. CORNYN) introduced the fol- |
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11 | 11 | | lowing bill; which was read twice and referred to the Select Committee |
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12 | 12 | | on Intelligence |
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13 | 13 | | A BILL |
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14 | 14 | | To award payments to employees of Air America who pro- |
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15 | 15 | | vided support to the United States from 1950 to 1976, |
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16 | 16 | | and for other purposes. |
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17 | 17 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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18 | 18 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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19 | 19 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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20 | 20 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Air America Act of 4 |
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21 | 21 | | 2023’’. 5 |
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22 | 22 | | SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 6 |
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23 | 23 | | Congress finds the following: 7 |
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24 | 24 | | (1) Air America and its affiliated companies, in 8 |
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25 | 25 | | coordination with the Central Intelligence Agency, 9 |
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27 | 27 | | dmwilson on DSKJM0X7X2PROD with BILLS 2 |
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28 | 28 | | •S 3047 IS |
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29 | 29 | | provided direct and indirect support to the United 1 |
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30 | 30 | | States Government from 1950 to 1976. 2 |
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31 | 31 | | (2) The service and sacrifice of employees of 3 |
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32 | 32 | | Air America included— 4 |
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33 | 33 | | (A) suffering a high rate of casualties in 5 |
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34 | 34 | | the course of service; 6 |
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35 | 35 | | (B) saving thousands of lives in search and 7 |
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36 | 36 | | rescue missions for downed United States air-8 |
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37 | 37 | | men and allied refugee evacuations; and 9 |
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38 | 38 | | (C) serving lengthy periods under chal-10 |
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39 | 39 | | lenging circumstances abroad. 11 |
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40 | 40 | | SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. 12 |
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41 | 41 | | In this Act: 13 |
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42 | 42 | | (1) A |
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43 | 43 | | FFILIATED COMPANY .—The term ‘‘affili-14 |
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44 | 44 | | ated company’’, with respect to Air America, in-15 |
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45 | 45 | | cludes Air Asia Company Limited, CAT Incor-16 |
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46 | 46 | | porated, Civil Air Transport Company Limited, and 17 |
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47 | 47 | | the Pacific Division of Southern Air Transport. 18 |
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48 | 48 | | (2) A |
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49 | 49 | | IR AMERICA.—The term ‘‘Air America’’ 19 |
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50 | 50 | | means Air America, Incorporated. 20 |
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51 | 51 | | (3) A |
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52 | 52 | | PPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMIT -21 |
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53 | 53 | | TEES.—The term ‘‘appropriate congressional com-22 |
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54 | 54 | | mittees’’ means— 23 |
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55 | 55 | | (A) the Committee on Homeland Security 24 |
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56 | 56 | | and Governmental Affairs, the Select Com-25 |
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58 | 58 | | dmwilson on DSKJM0X7X2PROD with BILLS 3 |
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59 | 59 | | •S 3047 IS |
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60 | 60 | | mittee on Intelligence, and the Committee on 1 |
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61 | 61 | | Appropriations of the Senate; and 2 |
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62 | 62 | | (B) the Committee on Oversight and Ac-3 |
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63 | 63 | | countability, the Permanent Select Committee 4 |
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64 | 64 | | on Intelligence, and the Committee on Appro-5 |
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65 | 65 | | priations of the House of Representatives. 6 |
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66 | 66 | | (4) C |
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67 | 67 | | HILD; DEPENDENT; WIDOW; WIDOWER.— 7 |
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68 | 68 | | The terms ‘‘child’’, ‘‘dependent’’, ‘‘widow’’, and 8 |
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69 | 69 | | ‘‘widower’’ have the meanings given those terms in 9 |
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70 | 70 | | section 8341(a) of title 5, United States Code, ex-10 |
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71 | 71 | | cept that section shall be applied by substituting 11 |
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72 | 72 | | ‘‘individual who performed qualifying service’’ for 12 |
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73 | 73 | | ‘‘employee or Member’’. 13 |
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74 | 74 | | (5) C |
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75 | 75 | | OVERED DECEDENT .—The term ‘‘covered 14 |
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76 | 76 | | decedent’’ means an individual who was killed in 15 |
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77 | 77 | | Southeast Asia while supporting operations of the 16 |
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78 | 78 | | Central Intelligence Agency during the period begin-17 |
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79 | 79 | | ning on January 1, 1950, and ending on December 18 |
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80 | 80 | | 31, 1976, as a United States citizen employee of Air 19 |
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81 | 81 | | America or an affiliated company. 20 |
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82 | 82 | | (6) D |
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83 | 83 | | IRECTOR.—The term ‘‘Director’’ means 21 |
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84 | 84 | | the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency. 22 |
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85 | 85 | | (7) Q |
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86 | 86 | | UALIFYING SERVICE.— The term ‘‘quali-23 |
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87 | 87 | | fying service’’ means service that— 24 |
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89 | 89 | | dmwilson on DSKJM0X7X2PROD with BILLS 4 |
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90 | 90 | | •S 3047 IS |
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91 | 91 | | (A) was performed by a United States cit-1 |
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92 | 92 | | izen as an employee of Air America or an affili-2 |
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93 | 93 | | ated company during the period beginning on 3 |
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94 | 94 | | January 1, 1950, and ending on December 31, 4 |
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95 | 95 | | 1976; and 5 |
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96 | 96 | | (B) is documented in— 6 |
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97 | 97 | | (i) the corporate records of Air Amer-7 |
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98 | 98 | | ica or an affiliated company; 8 |
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99 | 99 | | (ii) records possessed by the United 9 |
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100 | 100 | | States Government; or 10 |
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101 | 101 | | (iii) the personal records of a former 11 |
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102 | 102 | | employee of Air America or an affiliated 12 |
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103 | 103 | | company that are verified by the United 13 |
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104 | 104 | | States Government. 14 |
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105 | 105 | | (8) S |
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106 | 106 | | URVIVOR.—The term ‘‘survivor’’means— 15 |
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107 | 107 | | (A) the widow or widower of— 16 |
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108 | 108 | | (i) an individual who performed quali-17 |
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109 | 109 | | fying service; or 18 |
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110 | 110 | | (ii) a covered decedent; or 19 |
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111 | 111 | | (B) an individual who, at any time during 20 |
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112 | 112 | | or since the period of qualifying service, or on 21 |
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113 | 113 | | the date of death of a covered decedent, was a 22 |
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114 | 114 | | dependent or child of— 23 |
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115 | 115 | | (i) the individual who performed such 24 |
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116 | 116 | | qualifying service; or 25 |
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118 | 118 | | dmwilson on DSKJM0X7X2PROD with BILLS 5 |
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119 | 119 | | •S 3047 IS |
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120 | 120 | | (ii) the covered decedent. 1 |
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121 | 121 | | SEC. 4. AWARD AUTHORIZED TO ELIGIBLE PERSONS. 2 |
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122 | 122 | | (a) I |
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123 | 123 | | NGENERAL.—Subject to the limitation in sub-3 |
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124 | 124 | | section (d), the Director shall provide an award payment 4 |
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125 | 125 | | of $40,000 under this section— 5 |
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126 | 126 | | (1) to an individual who performed qualifying 6 |
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127 | 127 | | service for a period of greater than or equal to 5 7 |
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128 | 128 | | years or to a survivor of such individual; or 8 |
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129 | 129 | | (2) to the survivor of a covered decedent. 9 |
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130 | 130 | | (b) R |
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131 | 131 | | EQUIREMENTS.— 10 |
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132 | 132 | | (1) I |
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133 | 133 | | N GENERAL.—To be eligible for a payment 11 |
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134 | 134 | | under this subsection, an individual who performed 12 |
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135 | 135 | | qualifying service or survivor (as the case may be) 13 |
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136 | 136 | | must demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Director 14 |
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137 | 137 | | that the individual whose qualifying service upon 15 |
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138 | 138 | | which the payment is based meets the criteria of 16 |
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139 | 139 | | paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a). 17 |
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140 | 140 | | (2) R |
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141 | 141 | | ELIANCE ON RECORDS .—In carrying out 18 |
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142 | 142 | | this subsection, in addition to any evidence provided 19 |
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143 | 143 | | by such an individual or survivor, the Director may 20 |
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144 | 144 | | rely on records possessed by the United States Gov-21 |
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145 | 145 | | ernment. 22 |
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146 | 146 | | (c) A |
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147 | 147 | | DDITIONALPAYMENT.—If an individual, or in 23 |
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148 | 148 | | the case of a survivor, the individual whose qualifying 24 |
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149 | 149 | | service upon which the payment is based, can demonstrate 25 |
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151 | 151 | | dmwilson on DSKJM0X7X2PROD with BILLS 6 |
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152 | 152 | | •S 3047 IS |
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153 | 153 | | to the Director that the qualifying service of the individual 1 |
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154 | 154 | | exceeded 5 years, the Director shall pay to such individual 2 |
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155 | 155 | | or survivor an additional $8,000 for each full year in ex-3 |
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156 | 156 | | cess of 5 years (and a proportionate amount for a partial 4 |
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157 | 157 | | year). 5 |
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158 | 158 | | (d) S |
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159 | 159 | | URVIVORS.—In the case of an award granted to 6 |
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160 | 160 | | a survivor under this section, the payment shall be made— 7 |
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161 | 161 | | (1) to the surviving widow or widower; or 8 |
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162 | 162 | | (2) if there is no surviving widow or widower, 9 |
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163 | 163 | | to the surviving dependent or child, in equal shares. 10 |
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164 | 164 | | SEC. 5. FUNDING LIMITATION. 11 |
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165 | 165 | | (a) I |
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166 | 166 | | NGENERAL.—The total amount of awards 12 |
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167 | 167 | | granted under this Act may not exceed $60,000,000. 13 |
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168 | 168 | | (b) R |
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169 | 169 | | EQUESTS FORADDITIONALFUNDS.—If, at the 14 |
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170 | 170 | | determination of the Director, the amount of funds re-15 |
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171 | 171 | | quired to satisfy all valid applications for payment under 16 |
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172 | 172 | | this Act exceeds the limitation set forth in subsection (a), 17 |
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173 | 173 | | the Director shall submit to Congress a request for suffi-18 |
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174 | 174 | | cient funds to fulfill all remaining payments. 19 |
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175 | 175 | | (c) A |
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176 | 176 | | WARDS TOEMPLOYEES OF INTERMOUNTAIN 20 |
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177 | 177 | | A |
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178 | 178 | | VIATION.—The Director may determine, on a case-by- 21 |
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179 | 179 | | case basis, to award amounts to individuals who performed 22 |
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180 | 180 | | service consistent with the definition of qualifying service 23 |
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181 | 181 | | as employees of Intermountain Aviation. 24 |
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183 | 183 | | dmwilson on DSKJM0X7X2PROD with BILLS 7 |
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184 | 184 | | •S 3047 IS |
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185 | 185 | | SEC. 6. TIME LIMITATION. 1 |
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186 | 186 | | (a) I |
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187 | 187 | | NGENERAL.—To be eligible for an award pay-2 |
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188 | 188 | | ment under this Act, a claimant must file a claim for such 3 |
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189 | 189 | | payment with the Director not later than 2 years after 4 |
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190 | 190 | | the effective date of the regulations prescribed by the Di-5 |
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191 | 191 | | rector in accordance with section 7. 6 |
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192 | 192 | | (b) D |
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193 | 193 | | ETERMINATION.—Not later than 90 days after 7 |
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194 | 194 | | receiving a claim for an award payment under this section, 8 |
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195 | 195 | | the Director shall determine the eligibility of the claimant 9 |
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196 | 196 | | for payment. 10 |
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197 | 197 | | (c) P |
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198 | 198 | | AYMENT.— 11 |
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199 | 199 | | (1) I |
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200 | 200 | | N GENERAL.—If the Director determines 12 |
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201 | 201 | | that the claimant is eligible for the award payment, 13 |
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202 | 202 | | the Director shall pay the award payment not later 14 |
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203 | 203 | | than 60 days after the date of such determination. 15 |
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204 | 204 | | (2) L |
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205 | 205 | | UMP-SUM PAYMENT.—The Director shall 16 |
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206 | 206 | | issue each payment as a one-time lump sum pay-17 |
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207 | 207 | | ment contingent upon the timely filing of the claim-18 |
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208 | 208 | | ant under this section. 19 |
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209 | 209 | | (3) N |
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210 | 210 | | OTICE AND DELAYS.—The Director shall 20 |
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211 | 211 | | notify the appropriate congressional committees of 21 |
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212 | 212 | | any delays in making an award payment not later 22 |
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213 | 213 | | than 30 days after the date such payment is due. 23 |
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215 | 215 | | dmwilson on DSKJM0X7X2PROD with BILLS 8 |
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216 | 216 | | •S 3047 IS |
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217 | 217 | | SEC. 7. APPLICATION PROCEDURES. 1 |
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218 | 218 | | (a) I |
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219 | 219 | | NGENERAL.—The Director shall prescribe pro-2 |
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220 | 220 | | cedures to carry out this Act, which shall include processes 3 |
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221 | 221 | | under which— 4 |
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222 | 222 | | (1) claimants may submit claims for payment 5 |
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223 | 223 | | under this Act; 6 |
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224 | 224 | | (2) the Director will award the amounts under 7 |
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225 | 225 | | section 4; and 8 |
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226 | 226 | | (3) claimants can obtain redress and appeal de-9 |
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227 | 227 | | terminations under section 6. 10 |
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228 | 228 | | (b) O |
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229 | 229 | | THERMATTERS.—Such procedures— 11 |
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230 | 230 | | (1) shall be— 12 |
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231 | 231 | | (A) prescribed not later than 60 days after 13 |
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232 | 232 | | the date of the enactment of this Act; and 14 |
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233 | 233 | | (B) published in the Code of Federal Reg-15 |
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234 | 234 | | ulations; and 16 |
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235 | 235 | | (2) shall not be subject to chapter 5 of title 5, 17 |
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236 | 236 | | United States Code. 18 |
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237 | 237 | | SEC. 8. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION. 19 |
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238 | 238 | | Nothing in this Act shall be construed to— 20 |
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239 | 239 | | (1) entitle any person to Federal benefits, in-21 |
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240 | 240 | | cluding retirement benefits under chapter 83 or 84 22 |
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241 | 241 | | of title 5, United States Code, and disability or 23 |
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242 | 242 | | death benefits under chapter 81 of such title; 24 |
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243 | 243 | | (2) change the legal status of the former Air 25 |
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244 | 244 | | America corporation or any affiliated company; or 26 |
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246 | 246 | | dmwilson on DSKJM0X7X2PROD with BILLS 9 |
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247 | 247 | | •S 3047 IS |
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248 | 248 | | (3) create any legal rights, benefits, or entitle-1 |
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249 | 249 | | ments beyond the one-time award authorized by this 2 |
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250 | 250 | | Act. 3 |
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251 | 251 | | SEC. 9. ATTORNEYS’ AND AGENTS’ FEES. 4 |
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252 | 252 | | (a) I |
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253 | 253 | | NGENERAL.—It shall be unlawful for more than 5 |
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254 | 254 | | 25 percent of an award paid pursuant to this Act to be 6 |
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255 | 255 | | paid to, or received by, any agent or attorney for any serv-7 |
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256 | 256 | | ice rendered to a person who receives an award under sec-8 |
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257 | 257 | | tion 4, in connection with the award under this Act. 9 |
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258 | 258 | | (b) V |
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259 | 259 | | IOLATION.—Any agent or attorney who violates 10 |
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260 | 260 | | subsection (a) shall be fined under title 18, United States 11 |
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261 | 261 | | Code. 12 |
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262 | 262 | | SEC. 10. NO JUDICIAL REVIEW. 13 |
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263 | 263 | | A determination by the Director pursuant to this Act 14 |
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264 | 264 | | is final and conclusive and shall not be subject to judicial 15 |
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265 | 265 | | review. 16 |
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266 | 266 | | SEC. 11. REPORTS TO CONGRESS. 17 |
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267 | 267 | | Until the date that all funds available for awards 18 |
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268 | 268 | | under this Act are expended, the Director shall submit to 19 |
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269 | 269 | | the appropriate congressional committees a semiannual re-20 |
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270 | 270 | | port describing the numbers of award payments made and 21 |
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271 | 271 | | denied during the 180 days preceding the submission of 22 |
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272 | 272 | | the report, including the rationales for any denials, and 23 |
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273 | 273 | | if, at the determination of the Director, the amount of 24 |
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275 | 275 | | dmwilson on DSKJM0X7X2PROD with BILLS 10 |
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276 | 276 | | •S 3047 IS |
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277 | 277 | | funds provided to carry out this Act are insufficient to 1 |
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278 | 278 | | satisfy any remaining or anticipated claims. 2 |
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279 | 279 | | Æ |
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281 | 281 | | dmwilson on DSKJM0X7X2PROD with BILLS |
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