Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB323

Introduced
2/9/23  

Caption

SAFER Health Act of 2023 Secure Access for Essential Reproductive Health Act of 2023

Impact

This bill has significant implications for state laws regarding healthcare privacy. It introduces a federal framework that preempts state laws conflicting with these privacy protections, although states can maintain stricter privacy regulations if they offer greater safeguards for pregnancy termination or loss information. By mandating tighter controls on how pregnancy-related information is shared, the bill aims to fortify individual rights in an area that is often subject to public scrutiny and debate.

Summary

SB323, titled the 'Secure Access for Essential Reproductive Health Act of 2023', aims to protect the privacy of pregnancy termination and loss information under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act. The bill prohibits the disclosure of sensitive pregnancy-related information in both federal and state proceedings without the individual's valid consent, thereby ensuring confidentiality during civil, criminal, administrative, or legislative actions.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB323 involve concerns regarding the balance between individual privacy rights and the necessity of certain disclosures, particularly in legal contexts. Critics argue that while the privacy of reproductive health data is essential, there should be exceptions allowing for disclosures when such information may be crucial to legal defenses or investigations into physical harm. These complexities highlight underlying societal tensions regarding reproductive health and individual rights in healthcare.

Companion Bills

US HB459

Related Secure Access for Essential Reproductive Health Act of 2023 or the SAFER Health Act of 2023 This bill prohibits health care providers and insurance plans from disclosing in a legal proceeding an individual's personal health information related to an abortion or pregnancy without the individual's valid authorization. The prohibition applies to federal, state, local, and tribal proceedings, including civil, criminal, administrative, and legislative proceedings. The bill provides limited exceptions such as if the information is necessary to investigate physical harm to the individual. Further, the Department of Health and Human Services must conduct an outreach campaign to inform covered entities and the public about the prohibition.

Similar Bills

CA AB602

False advertising: pregnancy-related services.

NJ S3545

Provides certain deceptive practices in advertising of pregancy-related services violate the consumer fraud act.

NJ S2522

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NJ A861

Provides certain deceptive practices in advertising of pregnancy-related services violate the consumer fraud act.

NJ A2145

Provides certain deceptive practices in advertising of pregnancy-related services violate the consumer fraud act.

NJ A5418

Requires pregnancy centers to disclose certain information in multiple languages.

SC H3504

Pregnancy CARE Act

SC H3012

Pregnancy CARE Act