1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 118THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION S. 3352 |
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5 | 5 | | To provide for outreach to build awareness among former members of the |
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6 | 6 | | Armed Forces of the process established pursuant to section 527 of |
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7 | 7 | | the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 for the |
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8 | 8 | | review of discharge characterizations, and for other purposes. |
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9 | 9 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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10 | 10 | | NOVEMBER28, 2023 |
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11 | 11 | | Mr. S |
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12 | 12 | | CHATZ(for himself, Mrs. GILLIBRAND, Mr. YOUNG, and Ms. COLLINS) |
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13 | 13 | | introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the |
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14 | 14 | | Committee on Armed Services |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL |
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16 | 16 | | To provide for outreach to build awareness among former |
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17 | 17 | | members of the Armed Forces of the process established |
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18 | 18 | | pursuant to section 527 of the National Defense Author- |
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19 | 19 | | ization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 for the review of dis- |
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20 | 20 | | charge characterizations, and for other purposes. |
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21 | 21 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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22 | 22 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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24 | 24 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Restore Honor to Serv-4 |
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25 | 25 | | ice Members Act of 2023’’. 5 |
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27 | 27 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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28 | 28 | | •S 3352 IS |
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29 | 29 | | SEC. 2. TIGER TEAM FOR OUTREACH TO FORMER MEM-1 |
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30 | 30 | | BERS. 2 |
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31 | 31 | | (a) E |
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32 | 32 | | STABLISHMENT OF TIGERTEAM.— 3 |
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33 | 33 | | (1) I |
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34 | 34 | | N GENERAL.—Not later than 60 days after 4 |
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35 | 35 | | the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 5 |
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36 | 36 | | of Defense shall establish a team (commonly known 6 |
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37 | 37 | | as a ‘‘tiger team’’ and referred to in this section as 7 |
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38 | 38 | | the ‘‘Tiger Team’’) responsible for conducting out-8 |
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39 | 39 | | reach to build awareness among former members of 9 |
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40 | 40 | | the Armed Forces of the process established pursu-10 |
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41 | 41 | | ant to section 527 of the National Defense Author-11 |
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42 | 42 | | ization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116– 12 |
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43 | 43 | | 92; 10 U.S.C. 1552 note) for the review of discharge 13 |
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44 | 44 | | characterizations by appropriate discharge boards. 14 |
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45 | 45 | | The Tiger Team shall consist of appropriate per-15 |
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46 | 46 | | sonnel of the Department of Defense assigned to the 16 |
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47 | 47 | | Tiger Team by the Secretary for purposes of this 17 |
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48 | 48 | | section. 18 |
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49 | 49 | | (2) T |
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50 | 50 | | IGER TEAM LEADER.—One of the individ-19 |
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51 | 51 | | uals assigned to the Tiger Team under paragraph 20 |
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52 | 52 | | (1) shall be a senior-level officer or employee of the 21 |
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53 | 53 | | Department who shall serve as the lead official of 22 |
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54 | 54 | | the Tiger Team (in this section referred to as the 23 |
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55 | 55 | | ‘‘Tiger Team Leader’’) and who shall be accountable 24 |
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56 | 56 | | for the activities of the Tiger Team under this sec-25 |
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57 | 57 | | tion. 26 |
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60 | 60 | | •S 3352 IS |
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61 | 61 | | (3) REPORT ON COMPOSITION .—Not later than 1 |
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62 | 62 | | 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 2 |
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63 | 63 | | the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report set-3 |
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64 | 64 | | ting forth the names of the personnel of the Depart-4 |
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65 | 65 | | ment assigned to the Tiger Team pursuant to this 5 |
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66 | 66 | | subsection, including the positions to which such 6 |
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67 | 67 | | personnel are assigned. The report shall specify the 7 |
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68 | 68 | | name of the individual assigned as Tiger Team 8 |
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69 | 69 | | Leader. 9 |
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70 | 70 | | (b) D |
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71 | 71 | | UTIES.— 10 |
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72 | 72 | | (1) I |
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73 | 73 | | N GENERAL.—The Tiger Team shall con-11 |
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74 | 74 | | duct outreach to build awareness among veterans of 12 |
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75 | 75 | | the process established pursuant to section 527 of 13 |
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76 | 76 | | the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 14 |
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77 | 77 | | Year 2020 for the review of discharge characteriza-15 |
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78 | 78 | | tions by appropriate discharge boards. 16 |
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79 | 79 | | (2) C |
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80 | 80 | | OLLABORATION.—In conducting activities 17 |
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81 | 81 | | under this subsection, the Tiger Team Leader shall 18 |
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82 | 82 | | identify appropriate external stakeholders with 19 |
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83 | 83 | | whom the Tiger Team shall work to carry out such 20 |
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84 | 84 | | activities. Such stakeholders shall include the fol-21 |
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85 | 85 | | lowing: 22 |
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86 | 86 | | (A) The Secretary of Veterans Affairs. 23 |
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87 | 87 | | (B) The Archivist of the United States. 24 |
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90 | 90 | | •S 3352 IS |
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91 | 91 | | (C) Representatives of veterans service or-1 |
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92 | 92 | | ganizations. 2 |
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93 | 93 | | (D) Such other stakeholders as the Tiger 3 |
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94 | 94 | | Team Leader considers appropriate. 4 |
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95 | 95 | | (3) I |
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96 | 96 | | NITIAL REPORT.—Not later than 210 days 5 |
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97 | 97 | | after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Sec-6 |
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98 | 98 | | retary of Defense shall submit to Congress the fol-7 |
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99 | 99 | | lowing: 8 |
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100 | 100 | | (A) A plan setting forth the following: 9 |
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101 | 101 | | (i) A description of the manner in 10 |
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102 | 102 | | which the Secretary, working through the 11 |
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103 | 103 | | Tiger Team and in collaboration with ex-12 |
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104 | 104 | | ternal stakeholders described in paragraph 13 |
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105 | 105 | | (2), shall identify individuals who meet the 14 |
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106 | 106 | | criteria in section 527(b) of the National 15 |
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107 | 107 | | Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 16 |
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108 | 108 | | 2020 for review of discharge characteriza-17 |
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109 | 109 | | tion. 18 |
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110 | 110 | | (ii) A description of the manner in 19 |
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111 | 111 | | which the Secretary, working through the 20 |
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112 | 112 | | Tiger Team and in collaboration with the 21 |
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113 | 113 | | external stakeholders, shall improve out-22 |
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114 | 114 | | reach to individuals who meet the criteria 23 |
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115 | 115 | | in section 527(b) of the National Defense 24 |
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116 | 116 | | Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 for 25 |
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119 | 119 | | •S 3352 IS |
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120 | 120 | | review of discharge characterization, in-1 |
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121 | 121 | | cluding through— 2 |
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122 | 122 | | (I) obtaining contact information 3 |
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123 | 123 | | on such individuals; and 4 |
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124 | 124 | | (II) contacting such individuals 5 |
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125 | 125 | | on the process established pursuant to 6 |
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126 | 126 | | section 527 of the National Defense 7 |
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127 | 127 | | Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 8 |
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128 | 128 | | 2020 for the review of discharge char-9 |
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129 | 129 | | acterizations. 10 |
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130 | 130 | | (B) A description of the manner in which 11 |
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131 | 131 | | the work described in clauses (i) and (ii) of sub-12 |
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132 | 132 | | paragraph (A) will be carried out, including an 13 |
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133 | 133 | | allocation of the work among the Tiger Team 14 |
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134 | 134 | | and the external stakeholders. 15 |
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135 | 135 | | (C) A schedule for the implementation, 16 |
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136 | 136 | | carrying out, and completion of the plan re-17 |
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137 | 137 | | quired under subparagraph (A). 18 |
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138 | 138 | | (D) A description of the additional fund-19 |
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139 | 139 | | ing, personnel, or other resources of the De-20 |
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140 | 140 | | partment required to carry out the plan re-21 |
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141 | 141 | | quired under subparagraph (A), including any 22 |
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142 | 142 | | modification of applicable statutory or adminis-23 |
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143 | 143 | | trative authorities. 24 |
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144 | 144 | | (4) I |
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145 | 145 | | MPLEMENTATION OF PLAN .— 25 |
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148 | 148 | | •S 3352 IS |
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149 | 149 | | (A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall im-1 |
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150 | 150 | | plement and carry out the plan submitted under 2 |
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151 | 151 | | subparagraph (A) of paragraph (3) in accord-3 |
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152 | 152 | | ance with the schedule submitted under sub-4 |
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153 | 153 | | paragraph (C) of that paragraph. 5 |
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154 | 154 | | (B) U |
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155 | 155 | | PDATES.—Not less frequently than 6 |
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156 | 156 | | once every 90 days after the submittal of the 7 |
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157 | 157 | | report under paragraph (3), the Tiger Team 8 |
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158 | 158 | | shall submit to Congress an update on the car-9 |
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159 | 159 | | rying out of the plan submitted under subpara-10 |
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160 | 160 | | graph (A) of that paragraph. 11 |
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161 | 161 | | (5) F |
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162 | 162 | | INAL REPORT.—Not later than 3 years 12 |
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163 | 163 | | after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 13 |
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164 | 164 | | Tiger Team shall submit to the Committees on 14 |
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165 | 165 | | Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Rep-15 |
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166 | 166 | | resentatives a final report on the activities of the 16 |
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167 | 167 | | Tiger Team under this subsection. The report shall 17 |
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168 | 168 | | set forth the following: 18 |
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169 | 169 | | (A) The number of individuals discharged 19 |
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170 | 170 | | under former section 654 or a similar policy 20 |
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171 | 171 | | prior to the enactment of former section 654. 21 |
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172 | 172 | | (B) The number of individuals described in 22 |
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173 | 173 | | subparagraph (A) who availed themselves of a 23 |
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174 | 174 | | review of discharge characterization (whether 24 |
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175 | 175 | | through discharge review or correction of mili-25 |
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178 | 178 | | •S 3352 IS |
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179 | 179 | | tary records) through a process established 1 |
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180 | 180 | | prior to the enactment of this Act. 2 |
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181 | 181 | | (C) The number of individuals contacted 3 |
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182 | 182 | | through outreach conducted pursuant to this 4 |
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183 | 183 | | section. 5 |
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184 | 184 | | (D) The number of individuals described in 6 |
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185 | 185 | | subparagraph (A) who availed themselves of a 7 |
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186 | 186 | | review of discharge characterization through the 8 |
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187 | 187 | | process established pursuant to section 527 of 9 |
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188 | 188 | | the National Defense Authorization Act for Fis-10 |
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189 | 189 | | cal Year 2020. 11 |
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190 | 190 | | (E) The number of individuals described in 12 |
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191 | 191 | | subparagraph (D) whose review of discharge 13 |
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192 | 192 | | characterization resulted in a change of charac-14 |
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193 | 193 | | terization to honorable discharge. 15 |
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194 | 194 | | (F) The total number of individuals de-16 |
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195 | 195 | | scribed in subparagraph (A), including individ-17 |
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196 | 196 | | uals also covered by subparagraph (E), whose 18 |
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197 | 197 | | review of discharge characterization since Sep-19 |
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198 | 198 | | tember 20, 2011, resulted in a change of char-20 |
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199 | 199 | | acterization to honorable discharge. 21 |
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200 | 200 | | (6) T |
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201 | 201 | | ERMINATION.—On the date that is 60 22 |
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202 | 202 | | days after the date on which the final report re-23 |
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203 | 203 | | quired by paragraph (5) is submitted, the Secretary 24 |
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204 | 204 | | shall terminate the Tiger Team. 25 |
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207 | 207 | | •S 3352 IS |
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208 | 208 | | (c) ADDITIONALREPORTS.— 1 |
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209 | 209 | | (1) R |
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210 | 210 | | EVIEW.—The Secretary of Defense shall 2 |
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211 | 211 | | conduct a review of the consistency and uniformity 3 |
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212 | 212 | | of the reviews conducted pursuant to section 527 of 4 |
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213 | 213 | | the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 5 |
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214 | 214 | | Year 2020. 6 |
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215 | 215 | | (2) R |
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216 | 216 | | EPORTS.—Not later than 270 days after 7 |
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217 | 217 | | the date of the enactment of this Act, and each year 8 |
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218 | 218 | | thereafter for a four-year period, the Secretary of 9 |
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219 | 219 | | Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the re-10 |
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220 | 220 | | views under paragraph (1). Such reports shall in-11 |
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221 | 221 | | clude any comments or recommendations for contin-12 |
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222 | 222 | | ued actions. 13 |
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223 | 223 | | (d) F |
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224 | 224 | | ORMERSECTION654 DEFINED.—In this sec-14 |
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225 | 225 | | tion, the term ‘‘former section 654’’ means section 654 15 |
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226 | 226 | | of title 10, United States Code, as in effect before such 16 |
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227 | 227 | | section was repealed pursuant to Public Law 111–321 (10 17 |
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228 | 228 | | U.S.C. 654 note). 18 |
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229 | 229 | | SEC. 3. RELIEF FOR IMPACTED FORMER MEMBERS. 19 |
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230 | 230 | | (a) R |
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231 | 231 | | EVIEW OFDISCHARGE.— 20 |
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232 | 232 | | (1) I |
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233 | 233 | | N GENERAL.—The Secretary of Defense 21 |
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234 | 234 | | shall review and update existing guidance to ensure 22 |
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235 | 235 | | that the appropriate discharge board for the military 23 |
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236 | 236 | | departments concerned shall review a discharge 24 |
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237 | 237 | | characterization of the covered member as required 25 |
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240 | 240 | | •S 3352 IS |
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241 | 241 | | under section 527 of the National Defense Author-1 |
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242 | 242 | | ization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 at the request of 2 |
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243 | 243 | | a covered member, or their representative, notwith-3 |
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244 | 244 | | standing any requirements to provide documentation 4 |
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245 | 245 | | necessary to initiate a review of a discharge charac-5 |
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246 | 246 | | terization. 6 |
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247 | 247 | | (2) E |
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248 | 248 | | XCEPTION.—The appropriate discharge 7 |
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249 | 249 | | board for the military departments concerned shall 8 |
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250 | 250 | | not be required to initiate a request for a review of 9 |
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251 | 251 | | a discharge as described in paragraph (1) if there is 10 |
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252 | 252 | | evidence available to the discharge board that is un-11 |
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253 | 253 | | related to the material request of the covered mem-12 |
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254 | 254 | | ber or the representative of the covered member but 13 |
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255 | 255 | | that would have reasonably substantiated the dis-14 |
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256 | 256 | | charge decision of the military department. 15 |
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257 | 257 | | (b) V |
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258 | 258 | | ETERANSBENEFITS.— 16 |
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259 | 259 | | (1) E |
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260 | 260 | | FFECTIVE DATE OF CHANGE OF CHARAC -17 |
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261 | 261 | | TERIZATION FOR VETERANS BENEFITS .—For pur-18 |
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262 | 262 | | poses of the provision of benefits to which veterans 19 |
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263 | 263 | | are entitled under the laws administered by the Sec-20 |
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264 | 264 | | retary of Veterans Affairs to a covered member 21 |
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265 | 265 | | whose discharge characterization is changed pursu-22 |
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266 | 266 | | ant to section 527 of the National Defense Author-23 |
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267 | 267 | | ization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116– 24 |
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268 | 268 | | 92; 10 U.S.C. 1552 note), the date of discharge of 25 |
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271 | 271 | | •S 3352 IS |
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272 | 272 | | the member from the Armed Forces shall be deemed 1 |
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273 | 273 | | to be the effective date of the change of discharge 2 |
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274 | 274 | | characterization under that section. 3 |
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275 | 275 | | (2) R |
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276 | 276 | | ULE OF CONSTRUCTION .—Nothing in this 4 |
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277 | 277 | | subsection shall be construed to authorize any ben-5 |
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278 | 278 | | efit to a covered member in connection with the 6 |
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279 | 279 | | change of discharge characterization of the member 7 |
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280 | 280 | | under section 527 of the National Defense Author-8 |
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281 | 281 | | ization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116– 9 |
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282 | 282 | | 92; 10 U.S.C. 1552 note) for any period before the 10 |
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283 | 283 | | effective date of the change of discharge character-11 |
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284 | 284 | | ization. 12 |
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285 | 285 | | Æ |
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