Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB3485

Introduced
12/13/23  

Caption

Supporting Healthy Pregnancy Act of 2023

Impact

If enacted, the Supporting Healthy Pregnancy Act would modify the existing regulations around child support under the Social Security Act. It mandates that states enforce a child support obligation for biological fathers related to pregnancy-associated medical expenses, which is expected to provide mothers with additional financial support during a crucial time. This will likely result in a shift in how child support is calculated and enforced, ensuring that mothers are compensated for medical costs that arise prior to the birth of the child.

Summary

SB3485, known as the Supporting Healthy Pregnancy Act of 2023, proposes to amend Title IV of the Social Security Act. The bill introduces a requirement for biological fathers to contribute at least 50% of the reasonable out-of-pocket medical expenses incurred by the mother during pregnancy and delivery. This includes health insurance premiums, deductibles, and other related costs. The aim of the legislation is to address financial disparities during the pregnancy period by establishing a clearer obligation on the part of biological fathers regarding child support for these specific expenses.

Contention

One point of contention within the bill is its explicit exclusion of expenses related to abortion from the definition of medical expenses. Critics argue that this exclusion might provoke debates about reproductive rights and the extent to which child support should cover pregnancy-related costs. Furthermore, the bill's clarity in establishing a father's financial responsibility during pregnancy may face opposition from groups advocating for paternal rights, as it emphasizes a state enforceable obligation which could lead to potential legal disputes regarding support assessments.

Discussion

In the discussions surrounding SB3485, supporters highlight its potential to benefit mothers and provide a more balanced financial responsibility between parents. However, dissenting voices raise concerns regarding the implications of mandated payments, especially considering varying circumstances of biological fathers. These debates could shape the eventual outcome and implementation of the bill as it proceeds through Congress.

Companion Bills

US SB74

Related Providing for Life Act of 2023 This bill revises various programs and supports for families and children related to taxes, health, and other benefits. First, the bill increases the child tax credit to a maximum of $3,500 per child ($4,500 per child under the age of six) and makes permanent the increased income threshold over which the credit phases out. The bill further eliminates the federal deduction for certain state and local taxes (SALT deduction) and makes the adoption tax credit refundable. The bill allows parents to use a portion of their Social Security benefits for up to three months of paid parental leave after the birth or adoption of a child. Additionally, the bill requires Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) recipients to cooperate with states in establishing child support orders. It also provides additional workforce training for noncustodial parents with child support obligations. States must establish requirements for the biological father of a child to pay, at the mother's request, at least 50% of reasonable out-of-pocket medical expenses associated with the mother's pregnancy and delivery. The bill requires institutions of higher education to provide students with certain information about the resources and services (excluding abortion services) available to pregnant students. Additionally, the bill provides grants for community-based maternal mentoring programs and for pregnancy resource centers that do not provide abortions; requires the Department of Health and Human Services to publish a website with specified pregnancy-related information; and extends from one to two years the postpartum benefit eligibility period under the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC).

US HB4789

Related Providing for Life Act of 2023

US HB6755

Related Supporting Healthy Pregnancy Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.