Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB3697 Compare Versions

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11 II
22 118THCONGRESS
33 2
44 DSESSION S. 3697
55 To establish the Space National Guard.
66 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
77 JANUARY31, 2024
88 Mr. R
99 UBIO(for himself, Ms. BUTLER, Mr. HICKENLOOPER, Mr. RISCH, Mrs.
1010 B
1111 LACKBURN, Mr. CRAPO, Mr. SCOTTof Florida, Mr. BENNET, Ms.
1212 S
1313 INEMA, Mr. PADILLA, Mr. VANCE, Mr. HAGERTY, Mr. BRAUN, and Ms.
1414 M
1515 URKOWSKI) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and re-
1616 ferred to the Committee on Armed Services
1717 A BILL
1818 To establish the Space National Guard.
1919 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
2020 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
2121 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
2222 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Space National Guard 4
2323 Establishment Act of 2024’’. 5
2424 SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT OF SPACE NATIONAL GUARD. 6
2525 (a) E
2626 STABLISHMENT.— 7
2727 (1) I
2828 N GENERAL.—There is established a Space 8
2929 National Guard that is part of the organized militia 9
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3333 of the several States and Territories, Puerto Rico, 1
3434 and the District of Columbia— 2
3535 (A) in which the Space Force operates; 3
3636 and 4
3737 (B) active and inactive. 5
3838 (2) R
3939 ESERVE COMPONENT .—There is estab-6
4040 lished a Space National Guard of the United States 7
4141 that is the reserve component of the United States 8
4242 Space Force all of whose members are members of 9
4343 the Space National Guard. 10
4444 (b) C
4545 OMPOSITION.—The Space National Guard shall 11
4646 be composed of the Space National Guard forces of the 12
4747 several States and Territories, Puerto Rico, and the Dis-13
4848 trict of Columbia— 14
4949 (1) in which the Space Force operates; and 15
5050 (2) active and inactive. 16
5151 SEC. 3. NO EFFECT ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS. 17
5252 Nothing in this Act, or the amendments made by this 18
5353 Act, shall be construed to authorize or require the reloca-19
5454 tion of any facility, infrastructure, or military installation 20
5555 of the Space National Guard or Air National Guard. 21
5656 SEC. 4. IMPLEMENTATION OF SPACE NATIONAL GUARD. 22
5757 (a) R
5858 EQUIREMENT.—Except as specifically provided 23
5959 by this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force and the Chief 24
6060 of the National Guard Bureau shall implement this Act, 25
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6464 and the amendments made by this Act, not later than one 1
6565 year after the date of the enactment of this Act. 2
6666 (b) B
6767 RIEFINGREQUIRED.— 3
6868 (1) I
6969 N GENERAL.—Not later than 90 days after 4
7070 the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually 5
7171 for the five subsequent years, the Secretary of the 6
7272 Air Force, the Chief of the Space Force, and the 7
7373 Chief of the National Guard Bureau shall jointly 8
7474 provide to the congressional defense committees a 9
7575 briefing on the status of the implementation of the 10
7676 Space National Guard pursuant to this Act and the 11
7777 amendments made by this Act. 12
7878 (2) E
7979 LEMENTS.—The briefing required by 13
8080 paragraph (1) shall address— 14
8181 (A) the current missions, operations and 15
8282 activities, personnel requirements and status, 16
8383 and budget and funding requirements and sta-17
8484 tus of the Space National Guard; and 18
8585 (B) such other matters with respect to the 19
8686 implementation and operation of the Space Na-20
8787 tional Guard as the Secretary and the Chiefs 21
8888 jointly determine appropriate to keep Congress 22
8989 fully and currently informed on the status of 23
9090 the implementation of the Space National 24
9191 Guard. 25
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9595 SEC. 5. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS AND CLARIFICATION 1
9696 OF AUTHORITIES. 2
9797 (a) D
9898 EFINITIONS.— 3
9999 (1) T
100100 ITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE.—Title 10, 4
101101 United States Code, is amended— 5
102102 (A) in section 101— 6
103103 (i) in subsection (c)— 7
104104 (I) by redesignating paragraphs 8
105105 (6) and (7) as paragraphs (8) and 9
106106 (9), respectively; and 10
107107 (II) by inserting after paragraph 11
108108 (5) the following new paragraphs: 12
109109 ‘‘(6) The term ‘Space National Guard’ means 13
110110 that part of the organized militia of the several 14
111111 States and territories, Puerto Rico, and the District 15
112112 of Columbia, active and inactive, that— 16
113113 ‘‘(A) is a space force; 17
114114 ‘‘(B) is trained, and has its officers ap-18
115115 pointed under the sixteenth clause of section 8, 19
116116 article I of the Constitution; 20
117117 ‘‘(C) is organized, armed, and equipped 21
118118 wholly or partly at Federal expense; and 22
119119 ‘‘(D) is federally recognized. 23
120120 ‘‘(7) The term ‘Space National Guard of the 24
121121 United States’ means the reserve component of the 25
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125125 Space Force all of whose members are members of 1
126126 the Space National Guard.’’; and 2
127127 (B) in section 10101— 3
128128 (i) in the matter preceding paragraph 4
129129 (1), by inserting ‘‘the following’’ before the 5
130130 colon; and 6
131131 (ii) by adding at the end the following 7
132132 new paragraph: 8
133133 ‘‘(8) The Space National Guard of the United 9
134134 States.’’. 10
135135 (2) T
136136 ITLE 32, UNITED STATES CODE .—Section 11
137137 101 of title 32, United States Code is amended— 12
138138 (A) by redesignating paragraphs (8) 13
139139 through (19) as paragraphs (10) through (21), 14
140140 respectively; and 15
141141 (B) by inserting after paragraph (7) the 16
142142 following new paragraphs: 17
143143 ‘‘(8) The term ‘Space National Guard’ means 18
144144 that part of the organized militia of the several 19
145145 States and territories, Puerto Rico, and the District 20
146146 of Columbia, in which the Space Force operates, ac-21
147147 tive and inactive, that— 22
148148 ‘‘(A) is a space force; 23
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152152 ‘‘(B) is trained, and has its officers ap-1
153153 pointed under the sixteenth clause of section 8, 2
154154 article I of the Constitution; 3
155155 ‘‘(C) is organized, armed, and equipped 4
156156 wholly or partly at Federal expense; and 5
157157 ‘‘(D) is federally recognized. 6
158158 ‘‘(9) The term ‘Space National Guard of the 7
159159 United States’ means the reserve component of the 8
160160 Space Force all of whose members are members of 9
161161 the Space National Guard.’’. 10
162162 (b) R
163163 ESERVECOMPONENTS.—Chapter 1003 of title 11
164164 10, United States Code, is amended— 12
165165 (1) by adding at the end the following new sec-13
166166 tions: 14
167167 ‘‘§ 10115. Space National Guard of the United States: 15
168168 composition 16
169169 ‘‘The Space National Guard of the United States is 17
170170 the reserve component of the Space Force that consists 18
171171 of— 19
172172 ‘‘(1) federally recognized units and organiza-20
173173 tions of the Space National Guard; and 21
174174 ‘‘(2) members of the Space National Guard who 22
175175 are also Reserves of the Space Force. 23
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179179 ‘‘§ 10116. Space National Guard: when a component of 1
180180 the Space Force 2
181181 ‘‘The Space National Guard while in the service of 3
182182 the United States is a component of the Space Force. 4
183183 ‘‘§ 10117. Space National Guard of the United States: 5
184184 status when not in Federal service 6
185185 ‘‘When not on active duty, members of the Space Na-7
186186 tional Guard of the United States shall be administered, 8
187187 armed, equipped, and trained in their status as members 9
188188 of the Space National Guard.’’; and 10
189189 (2) in the table of sections at the beginning of 11
190190 such chapter, by adding at the end the following new 12
191191 items: 13
192192 ‘‘10115. Space National Guard of the United States: composition.
193193 ‘‘10116. Space National Guard: when a component of the Space Force.
194194 ‘‘10117. Space National Guard of the United States: status when not in Federal
195195 service.’’.
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