Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB3845

Introduced
2/29/24  

Caption

ZEVs Act of 2024 Zero-Emission Vehicles Act of 2024

Impact

The implementation of SB3845 is expected to significantly alter state laws regarding vehicle emissions and energy consumption. By establishing binding targets for ZEV sales, the legislation aims to accelerate the transition to electric and hydrogen-fueled vehicles, creating economic opportunities within the clean vehicle sector. It supports existing Environmental Protection Agency standards while empowering states and local governments to enforce more stringent regulations if desired. The transition is likely to foster advancements in automotive technologies and related infrastructure development across the nation.

Summary

SB3845, known as the Zero-Emission Vehicles Act of 2024, aims to amend the Clean Air Act to establish a national standard for zero-emission vehicles (ZEVs). This legislation mandates that vehicle manufacturers progressively increase the percentage of new passenger vehicles that are zero-emission, starting with a requirement of 43% by model year 2027, culminating in a complete transition to zero-emission vehicles by 2035. The bill recognizes the urgent need to reduce air pollution, improve public health, and mitigate climate change through the use of cleaner vehicle technologies.

Contention

Key points of contention surrounding SB3845 include concerns from traditional automobile manufacturers about the feasibility and economic implications of transitioning to entirely zero-emission production by 2035. Critics argue that the mandated timeline may pose challenges for manufacturers, particularly those not yet equipped to produce ZEVs at the required volumes. Proponents, however, highlight the prospects for job creation within the green technology sector and the long-term health and environmental benefits of reducing vehicular emissions. Additionally, there is a strong emphasis on maintaining a balance between federal mandates and state-level regulatory authority.

Companion Bills

US HB7498

Same As ZEVs Act of 2024 Zero-Emission Vehicles Act of 2024

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