1 | 1 | | II |
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2 | 2 | | 118THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 2 |
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4 | 4 | | DSESSION S. 3912 |
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5 | 5 | | To protect election workers and polling places. |
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6 | 6 | | IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES |
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7 | 7 | | MARCH12, 2024 |
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8 | 8 | | Mr. O |
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9 | 9 | | SSOFFintroduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred |
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10 | 10 | | to the Committee on Rules and Administration |
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11 | 11 | | A BILL |
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12 | 12 | | To protect election workers and polling places. |
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13 | 13 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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14 | 14 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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15 | 15 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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16 | 16 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Election Worker and 4 |
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17 | 17 | | Polling Place Protection Act’’. 5 |
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18 | 18 | | SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON INTERFERENCE AND INTIMIDA-6 |
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19 | 19 | | TION. 7 |
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20 | 20 | | Section 11 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 (52 8 |
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21 | 21 | | U.S.C. 10307) is amended by adding at the end the fol-9 |
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22 | 22 | | lowing: 10 |
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23 | 23 | | ‘‘(f)(1)(A) Whoever, whether or not acting under 11 |
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24 | 24 | | color of law, by force or threat of force, or by violence 12 |
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27 | 27 | | •S 3912 IS |
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28 | 28 | | or threat of violence to any person or property, willfully 1 |
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29 | 29 | | interferes with or attempts to interfere with, the ability 2 |
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30 | 30 | | of any person or any class of persons to vote or qualify 3 |
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31 | 31 | | to vote, or to qualify or act as a poll watcher or as any 4 |
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32 | 32 | | legally authorized election official, in any primary, special, 5 |
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33 | 33 | | or general election, or any person who is, or is employed 6 |
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34 | 34 | | by, an agent, contractor, or vendor of a legally authorized 7 |
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35 | 35 | | election official assisting in the administration of any pri-8 |
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36 | 36 | | mary, special, or general election to assist in that adminis-9 |
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37 | 37 | | tration, shall be fined not more than $2,500, or impris-10 |
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38 | 38 | | oned not more than 6 months, or both. 11 |
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39 | 39 | | ‘‘(B) Whoever, whether or not acting under color of 12 |
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40 | 40 | | law, by force or threat of force, or by violence or threat 13 |
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41 | 41 | | of violence to any person or property, willfully intimidates 14 |
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42 | 42 | | or attempts to intimidate, any person or any class of per-15 |
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43 | 43 | | sons seeking to vote or qualify to vote, or to qualify or 16 |
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44 | 44 | | act as a poll watcher or as any legally authorized election 17 |
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45 | 45 | | official, in any primary, special, or general election, or any 18 |
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46 | 46 | | person who is, or is employed by, an agent, contractor, 19 |
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47 | 47 | | or vendor of a legally authorized election official assisting 20 |
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48 | 48 | | in the administration of any primary, special, or general 21 |
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49 | 49 | | election, shall be fined not more than $2,500, or impris-22 |
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50 | 50 | | oned not more than 6 months, or both. 23 |
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51 | 51 | | ‘‘(C) If bodily injury results from an act committed 24 |
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52 | 52 | | in violation of this paragraph or if such act includes the 25 |
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55 | 55 | | •S 3912 IS |
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56 | 56 | | use, attempted use, or threatened use of a dangerous 1 |
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57 | 57 | | weapon, an explosive, or fire, then, in lieu of the remedy 2 |
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58 | 58 | | described in subparagraph (A) or (B), the violator shall 3 |
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59 | 59 | | be fined not more than $5,000 or imprisoned not more 4 |
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60 | 60 | | than 1 year, or both. 5 |
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61 | 61 | | ‘‘(2)(A) Whoever, whether or not acting under color 6 |
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62 | 62 | | of law, willfully physically damages or threatens to phys-7 |
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63 | 63 | | ically damage any physical property being used as a poll-8 |
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64 | 64 | | ing place or tabulation center or other election infrastruc-9 |
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65 | 65 | | ture, with the intent to interfere with the administration 10 |
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66 | 66 | | of a primary, general, or special election or the tabulation 11 |
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67 | 67 | | or certification of votes for such an election, shall be fined 12 |
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68 | 68 | | not more than $2,500, or imprisoned not more than 6 13 |
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69 | 69 | | months, or both. 14 |
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70 | 70 | | ‘‘(B) If bodily injury results from an act committed 15 |
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71 | 71 | | in violation of this paragraph or if such act includes the 16 |
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72 | 72 | | use, attempted use, or threatened use of a dangerous 17 |
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73 | 73 | | weapon, an explosive, or fire, then, in lieu of the remedy 18 |
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74 | 74 | | described in subparagraph (A), the violator shall be fined 19 |
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75 | 75 | | not more than $5,000 or imprisoned not more than 1 year, 20 |
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76 | 76 | | or both. 21 |
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77 | 77 | | ‘‘(3) For purposes of this subsection, de minimus 22 |
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78 | 78 | | damage or a threat of de minimus damage to physical 23 |
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79 | 79 | | property shall not be considered a violation of this sub-24 |
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80 | 80 | | section. 25 |
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83 | 83 | | •S 3912 IS |
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84 | 84 | | ‘‘(4) For purposes of this subsection, the term ‘elec-1 |
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85 | 85 | | tion infrastructure’ means any office of a legally author-2 |
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86 | 86 | | ized election official, or a staffer, worker, or volunteer, as-3 |
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87 | 87 | | sisting such an election official or any physical, mechan-4 |
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88 | 88 | | ical, or electrical device, structure, or tangible item, used 5 |
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89 | 89 | | in the process of creating, distributing, voting, returning, 6 |
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90 | 90 | | counting, tabulating, auditing, storing, or other handling 7 |
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91 | 91 | | of voter registration or ballot information. 8 |
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92 | 92 | | ‘‘(g) No prosecution of any offense described in sub-9 |
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93 | 93 | | section (f) may be undertaken by the United States, ex-10 |
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94 | 94 | | cept under the certification in writing of the Attorney Gen-11 |
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95 | 95 | | eral, or a designee, that— 12 |
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96 | 96 | | ‘‘(1) the State does not have jurisdiction; 13 |
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97 | 97 | | ‘‘(2) the State has requested that the Federal 14 |
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98 | 98 | | Government assume jurisdiction; or 15 |
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99 | 99 | | ‘‘(3) a prosecution by the United States is in 16 |
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100 | 100 | | the public interest and necessary to secure substan-17 |
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101 | 101 | | tial justice.’’. 18 |
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102 | 102 | | Æ |
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