Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB4069

Introduced
3/22/24  

Caption

Affordable and Secure Food Act of 2024 Strategy and Investment in Rural Housing Preservation Act of 2024

Impact

This bill proposes significant changes to federal immigration policy concerning agricultural workers by introducing a more structured approach to labor certification and worker status adjustment. It provides pathways for temporary agricultural workers to gain certified status and, under qualifying conditions, to eventually adjust their status to lawful permanent residency. Key reforms include improved accessibility for workers to acquire necessary permits and streamline compliance processes for employers, thus potentially enhancing the overall efficiency of labor management within the agriculture industry. Additionally, the bill incorporates provisions aimed at protecting worker rights, underscoring the importance of fair wages and working conditions.

Summary

SB4069, also known as the Affordable and Secure Food Act of 2024, aims to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to establish terms and conditions specifically for nonimmigrant workers involved in agricultural labor. The legislation is designed to address the critical need for a secure and stable workforce in the agricultural sector by introducing a framework that allows for the certification of agricultural workers while ensuring robust legal protections and compliance mechanisms for both workers and employers. Essential features include provisions for an optional adjustment of status for long-term agricultural workers, as well as measures to maintain continuity in the workforce through temporary programs.

Contention

While proponents of SB4069 argue that the bill is crucial for bolstering the agricultural workforce and ensuring food security, there are notable concerns regarding its implications for the existing labor market. Some critics fear that expanded access for agricultural workers may exacerbate tensions over wage levels and job opportunities for domestic workers. Several stakeholders have raised alarms about the potential dilution of labor protections amid a push for increased immigration. Additionally, the efficacy of enforcement mechanisms related to employer compliance and worker rights has sparked debate, highlighting the need for careful monitoring of the bill's implementation.

Companion Bills

US HB4319

Related Farm Workforce Modernization Act of 2023 Strategy and Investment in Rural Housing Preservation Act of 2023

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