Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB4396

Introduced
5/23/24  

Caption

Purple Heart Veterans Education Act of 2024

Impact

By authorizing the transfer of educational benefits, SB4396 stands to significantly impact the landscape of educational support available to veterans' families. The ability for veterans to allocate their educational assistance entitlements to their dependents will provide additional resources for higher education, vocational training, and other educational pursuits, promoting growth and success within military families. This change aims to alleviate the challenges faced by veterans and their families, enhancing their post-service life.

Summary

SB4396, known as the Purple Heart Veterans Education Act of 2024, is a legislative proposal aimed at amending title 38 of the United States Code to allow veterans awarded the Purple Heart for service in the Armed Forces to transfer any unused Post-9/11 Educational Assistance to eligible family members. This bill seeks to enhance educational opportunities for dependents of veterans who have received this distinguished honor since September 11, 2001, ensuring that these families can benefit from the educational assistance that may have otherwise gone unused.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding SB4396 may arise from considerations related to the administration of the transferred benefits, including the stipulations on who qualifies as an eligible dependent and the limitations on the duration of the transfer. Moreover, concerns around potential misuse of the benefits, tracking the usage by dependents, and ensuring regulations are adequately defined and implemented may add to the debate surrounding this legislation. As with many military-related benefits, discussions could also emerge regarding the funding and administrative support necessary to effectively roll out these changes.

Provisions

The bill specifies that individuals may transfer a maximum of 36 months of their educational entitlement to dependents, including allowances for those who act as primary caregivers for veterans or service members. The eligibility requirements for both the veterans and their dependents are clearly defined, which aims to prevent confusion and ensure that benefits serve their intended purpose. Additionally, the bill includes steps for veterans to modify or revoke transfers, maintaining some degree of control over their entitlements.

Companion Bills

US HB8896

Related To amend title 38, United States Code, to authorize an individual who is awarded the Purple Heart for service in the Armed Forces to transfer unused Post-9/11 Educational Assistance to a family member, and for other purposes.

Similar Bills

US SB342

Purple Heart Veterans Education Act of 2025This bill authorizes certain Purple Heart recipients to elect to transfer to one or more eligible dependents (e.g., a spouse or child) unused portions of such recipients’ entitlement to Post-9/11 GI Bill educational assistance. This authority specifically applies to veterans who are awarded the Purple Heart for service in the Armed Forces occurring on or after September 11, 2001, and who have been discharged or released from active service.Under the bill, the total number of months of entitlement transferred by a Purple Heart recipient may not exceed 36 months. Additionally, the Purple Heart recipient may modify or revoke any unused portion of the transferred entitlement by submitting written notice.A transferred entitlement may not be treated as marital property or marital assets in divorce or other civil proceedings.The death of the Purple Heart recipient must not affect the use of the entitlement by the individual who receives the transferred entitlement.In the event of an overpayment of educational assistance, the Purple Heart recipient and the transferee of the entitlement must be held jointly and severally liable for the amount.The bill requires the VA and DOD to coordinate to facilitate the transfer of entitlements under the bill.

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