State Trade Expansion Program Modernization Act of 2024
Impact
The changes brought by SB4414 are expected to facilitate the participation of small businesses in global trade by offering them better access to financial resources. The new funding formula prioritizes grants based on their effectiveness in increasing export activity, which could significantly broaden the economic opportunities for small businesses in various states. Moreover, by allowing states to revise their budget plans and use grant funds more flexibly, the bill aims to reduce administrative burdens and improve the overall efficacy of the STEP program.
Summary
SB4414 seeks to enhance the State Trade Expansion Program (STEP) administered by the Small Business Administration (SBA). The bill proposes modifications to the funding structure, allowing for a more flexible use of grant funds and establishing clear guidelines for how states can manage their allocations. Specifically, it addresses the carryover of unspent grant amounts, permitting states to utilize up to 20% of leftover funds in subsequent fiscal years. This aims to encourage more efficient use of resources and enhance the ability of states to support small businesses in engaging with international markets.
Contention
Notable points of contention may arise around the transparency and accountability measures included in SB4414. Critics could argue that allowing states more discretion in managing grant funds could lead to mismanagement or inefficient allocation. Additionally, while proponents advocate that this flexibility will lead to better utilization of resources, there may be concerns regarding how the effectiveness of these programs will be monitored and evaluated. This potential for varied state-level implementation may lead to disparities in how effectively small businesses can benefit from the program.
To amend the Safe Drinking Water Act to provide assistance for States, territories, areas affected by natural disasters, and water systems and schools affected by PFAS or lead, and to require the Environmental Protection Agency to promulgate national primary drinking water regulations for PFAS, microcystin toxin, and 1,4-dioxane, and for other purposes.