Us Congress Senate Bill SB4952

Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 8/1/24
• Refer: 8/1/24

Caption

Dark and Quiet Skies Act of 2024

Impact

This legislation proposes significant changes to federal approach towards atmospheric and celestial observation integrity. Specifically, it establishes a framework within which eligible entities, including nonprofit organizations and academic institutions, can apply for grants to support research and development efforts under the auspices of the new Center. The Center will aim to work closely with the satellite industry and the astronomical community to encourage practices that help preserve observational quality.

Summary

SB4952, known as the Dark and Quiet Skies Act of 2024, aims to establish a Center of Excellence for Dark and Quiet Skies. This initiative is intended to enhance collaboration between federal agencies and private organizations to research and develop strategies to mitigate interference with scientific observations of celestial bodies. Key components of the bill include creating best practices for limiting optical and radio disturbances from satellites and other sources that may compromise the integrity of federally funded astronomical research.

Contention

Although the bill has a clear intention to bolster research capabilities and protect scientific activities, it may face scrutiny regarding the responsibilities and governance of the proposed Center. Concerns may arise about the allocation of funds—approximately $20 million authorized for five years—and the potential for overregulation of satellite activities. Critics may argue whether the federal government should intervene in private sector practices, especially in an area as rapidly evolving as satellite technology. Additionally, there may be discussions surrounding the effectiveness of proposed objectives and the means of evaluating the Center's success in meeting them.