Health Care Cybersecurity and Resiliency Act of 2024
The bill establishes a framework for adopting cybersecurity best practices across the healthcare sector, including the use of multifactor authentication, encryption of protected health information, and regular audits. Notably, it provides funding through grants to assist healthcare entities in implementing these practices. Eligible entities include public or nonprofit health centers, hospitals, and rural clinics, thereby promoting equity in cybersecurity preparedness across diverse health settings, including those in rural areas.
SB5390, also known as the Health Care Cybersecurity and Resiliency Act of 2024, mandates enhanced cybersecurity protocols in the healthcare and public health sectors. This bill facilitates coordination between the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, aimed at protecting vital health information from cyber threats. The legislation outlines clear definitions and expectations for cybersecurity practices, ensuring that entities managing sensitive health data are well-prepared to handle potential breaches effectively.
A significant aspect of SB5390 is the emphasis on rural cybersecurity readiness. The bill requires that guidance be issued to rural health entities specifically addressing their unique challenges and the implementation of cybersecurity safeguards. This focus on rural healthcare providers has been a point of discussion, as stakeholders argue that these entities often face resource constraints and may lack the technical infrastructure seen in urban healthcare settings. By mandating educational initiatives and public-private collaboration, the bill aims to strengthen the overall cybersecurity posture of the healthcare sector while considering the varied capabilities of different entities.