Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB637

Introduced
3/2/23  

Caption

Child Labor Prevention Act

Impact

The bill's provisions extend the definition of 'employer' within the Fair Labor Standards Act to encompass individuals or entities engaging independent contractors. This legislative adjustment is designed to close loopholes that might allow employers to evade accountability for hiring minors through independent contracting arrangements. By amending existing statutes, SB637 is positioned to reinforce existing child labor protections, aiming to uphold the rights and welfare of minors in the workforce. The amendments are expected to elevate awareness about compliance with child labor laws across various sectors, ultimately working towards a more equitable labor market for younger workers.

Summary

SB637, formally known as the Child Labor Prevention Act, aims to amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to broaden the application of child labor laws to include independent contractors. This significant change will hold all employers, including those who hire independent contractors, accountable under child labor regulations. The bill is introduced to address increasing concerns regarding the exploitation of children in the workforce, particularly in industries where child labor has been reported. The sponsors of the bill believe that by ensuring that child labor laws cover all workers, it will enhance protections for vulnerable youths against exploitation and unsafe working conditions.

Contention

Despite its intentions, the Child Labor Prevention Act has sparked debate regarding the potential implications for businesses that rely on flexible labor, such as independent contractors. Critics highlight concerns about the administrative burdens that could arise from the expanded definition of 'employer' and the increased penalties for violations of child labor laws. There are apprehensions that these changes could disproportionately affect small businesses or sectors heavily reliant on flexible employment arrangements. Supporters argue that the benefits of protecting children from exploitative practices far outweigh these concerns, suggesting that the legislation is necessary to uphold moral and ethical standards within the labor market.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US SB3163

CHILD Labor Act Children Harmed In Life-threatening or Dangerous Labor Act

US HB6079

CHILD Labor Act Children Harmed In Life-threatening or Dangerous Labor Act

US HB4440

Protecting Children Act

US SB2769

Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act

US SB920

Preventing Child Labor Exploitation in Federal Contracting Act

US HB5402

Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act

US SB4038

CARE Act of 2024 Children’s Act for Responsible Employment and Farm Safety of 2024

US HB2956

Combating Child Labor Act

US SB724

Preventing Child Sex Abuse Act of 2023

US SB4990

Child Marriage Prevention Act of 2024

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