I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 1051 To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to allow for the approval of an abbreviated new drug application submitted by a subse- quent applicant in the case of a failure by a first applicant to commence commercial marketing within a certain period, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FEBRUARY6, 2025 Ms. B UDZINSKIintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce A BILL To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to allow for the approval of an abbreviated new drug appli- cation submitted by a subsequent applicant in the case of a failure by a first applicant to commence commercial marketing within a certain period, and for other pur- poses. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. 180-DAY EXCLUSIVITY PERIOD. 3 (a) I NGENERAL.—Section 505(j)(5)(B)(iv) of the 4 Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 5 355(j)(5)(B)(iv)) is amended— 6 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:13 Mar 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1051.IH H1051 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •HR 1051 IH (1) in subclause (I)— 1 (A) by inserting ‘‘and subclause (III)’’ 2 after ‘‘subparagraph (D)’’; and 3 (B) by inserting before the period at the 4 end the following: ‘‘or an applicant whose appli-5 cation was approved pursuant to subclause 6 (III). If an applicant described in subclause 7 (III) is eligible for effective approval on the 8 same day a tentatively approved first applicant 9 who has requested final approval is determined 10 by the Secretary to be eligible for effective ap-11 proval by meeting all the approval requirements 12 of this subsection, such applicant may not re-13 ceive effective approval until 180 days after the 14 first applicant begins commercial marketing of 15 the drug’’; and 16 (2) by adding at the end the following new sub-17 clause: 18 ‘‘(III) A PPLICANT APPROVAL .—The Sec-19 retary may approve an application containing a 20 certification described in paragraph 21 (2)(A)(vii)(IV) that is for a drug for which a 22 first applicant has submitted an application 23 containing such a certification, notwithstanding 24 the eligibility of a first applicant for the 180- 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:13 Mar 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1051.IH H1051 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •HR 1051 IH day exclusivity period described in subclause 1 (II)(aa), if each of the following conditions is 2 met: 3 ‘‘(aa) The approval of such applica-4 tion could be made effective, but for the 5 eligibility of a first applicant for 180-day 6 exclusivity under this clause. 7 ‘‘(bb) The applicant of such applica-8 tion has submitted a certification to the 9 abbreviated new drug application that 10 there are no conditions that would prevent 11 the applicant from commercial marketing 12 within 75 days after the date of approval 13 and that the applicant intends to so mar-14 ket the drug. 15 ‘‘(cc) At least 33 months have passed 16 since the date of submission of an applica-17 tion for the drug by at least one first ap-18 plicant. 19 ‘‘(dd) Approval of an application for 20 the drug submitted by at least one first ap-21 plicant is not precluded under clause (iii). 22 ‘‘(ee) No application for the drug sub-23 mitted by any first applicant is effectively 24 approved on the date that the conditions 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:13 Mar 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1051.IH H1051 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 •HR 1051 IH under items (aa), (bb), (cc), and (dd) are 1 all met and maintained.’’. 2 (b) S PECIALFORFEITURERULE FORCERTAINSUB-3 SEQUENTAPPLICANTS.—Section 505(j)(5)(D) of the Fed-4 eral Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355 5 (j)(5)(D)) is amended by adding at the end the following: 6 ‘‘(v) S PECIAL FORFEITURE RULE FOR 7 CERTAIN SUBSEQUENT APPLICANTS .— 8 ‘‘(I) I N GENERAL.—Except as 9 specified in subclause (II), an applica-10 tion that is approved pursuant to sub-11 clause (III) of subparagraph (B)(iv) is 12 deemed to be tentatively approved and 13 to no longer have an effective ap-14 proval pursuant to such subclause 15 (III) beginning on the day after the 16 end of the 75-day period specified in 17 item (bb) of such subclause (III) if 18 the applicant fails to commence com-19 mercial marketing as required under 20 such item. 21 ‘‘(II) O PPORTUNITY TO CURE.— 22 ‘‘(aa) I N GENERAL.—If the 23 applicant of an application ap-24 proved pursuant to subclause 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:13 Mar 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1051.IH H1051 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 5 •HR 1051 IH (III) of subparagraph (B)(iv) 1 submits, pursuant to item (bb) of 2 such subclause, a notification 3 that it can no longer commence 4 commercial marketing within the 5 75-day period specified in such 6 item, such application is deemed 7 to be tentatively approved and to 8 no longer be effectively approved 9 beginning on the date that such 10 a notification is received. 11 ‘‘(bb) I NELIGIBILITY FOR 12 SUBSEQUENT EFFECTIVE AP -13 PROVAL.—If an applicant de-14 scribed in item (aa) does not 15 commence commercial marketing 16 within such 75-day period, the 17 applicant shall not be eligible for 18 a subsequent effective approval 19 for the application involved under 20 subclause (III) of subparagraph 21 (B)(iv) unless, in addition to 22 meeting each of the conditions in 23 such subclause (III), the appli-24 cant submits a certification to its 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:13 Mar 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1051.IH H1051 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 6 •HR 1051 IH abbreviated new drug application 1 that— 2 ‘‘(AA) an event that 3 could not have been reason-4 ably foreseen by the appli-5 cant prevented it from com-6 mencing commercial mar-7 keting; and 8 ‘‘(BB) it has fully re-9 solved any issues preventing 10 such commercial marketing 11 from commencing as a result 12 of such event. 13 ‘‘(cc) T IMING FOR SUBMIS-14 SION.—An applicant described in 15 item (aa) shall, not later than 16 one business day after com-17 mencing marketing of the drug 18 that is the subject of the applica-19 tion described in such item, sub-20 mit a notification to the abbre-21 viated new drug application con-22 firming that such applicant has 23 commenced commercial mar-24 keting of the drug.’’. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:13 Mar 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1051.IH H1051 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 7 •HR 1051 IH (c) APPLICABILITY.—The amendments made by sub-1 sections (a) and (b) shall apply only with respect to an 2 application filed under section 505(j) of the Federal Food, 3 Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355(j)) after the date 4 of enactment of this Act that identifies a listed drug for 5 which no certification under paragraph (2)(A)(vii)(IV) of 6 such section was made before such date of enactment. 7 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:13 Mar 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H1051.IH H1051 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS