I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 1060 To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to modernize the methods of authenticating controlled substances in the pharmaceutical distribution supply chain, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FEBRUARY6, 2025 Mr. D AVISof North Carolina (for himself, Mr. RUTHERFORD, and Mr. B ACON) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Com- mittee on Energy and Commerce A BILL To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to modernize the methods of authenticating controlled sub- stances in the pharmaceutical distribution supply chain, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Modern Authentication 4 of Pharmaceuticals Act of 2025’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:41 Mar 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1060.IH H1060 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •HR 1060 IH SEC. 2. MODERNIZING THE AUTHENTICATION OF CON-1 TROLLED SUBSTANCES IN THE PHARMA-2 CEUTICAL DISTRIBUTION SUPPLY CHAIN. 3 (a) I NGENERAL.—Section 582(a)(9) of the Federal 4 Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360eee– 5 1(a)(9)) is amended— 6 (1) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking ‘‘and’’ 7 at the end; 8 (2) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as sub-9 paragraph (C); and 10 (3) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the fol-11 lowing: 12 ‘‘(B) a physical chemical identifier shall be 13 included in or on each dose of a product that 14 is— 15 ‘‘(i) a controlled substance (as defined 16 in section 102 of the Controlled Sub-17 stances Act); 18 ‘‘(ii) in solid oral dosage form; and 19 ‘‘(iii) manufactured on or after the 20 date that is five years after the date of en-21 actment of the Modern Authentication of 22 Pharmaceuticals Act of 2025; and’’. 23 (b) C ONFORMINGCHANGES.— 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:41 Mar 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1060.IH H1060 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •HR 1060 IH (1) Section 581(14) of the Federal Food, Drug, 1 and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360eee(14)) is amend-2 ed to read as follows: 3 ‘‘(14) P RODUCT IDENTIFIER.—The term ‘prod-4 uct identifier’ means— 5 ‘‘(A) a standardized graphic that includes, 6 in both human-readable form and on a ma-7 chine-readable data carrier that conforms to the 8 standards developed by a widely recognized 9 international standards development organiza-10 tion, the standardized numerical identifier, lot 11 number, and expiration date of the product; or 12 ‘‘(B) a physical chemical identifier, pos-13 sessing a unique physical or chemical substance 14 or combination of substances, that— 15 ‘‘(i) is in or on a product; 16 ‘‘(ii) is machine readable; and 17 ‘‘(iii) is intended to authenticate the 18 product or a dosage form thereof.’’. 19 (2) Section 581(28) of the Federal Food, Drug, 20 and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360eee(28)) is amend-21 ed to read as follows: 22 ‘‘(28) V ERIFICATION OR VERIFY .—The term 23 ‘verification’ or ‘verify’ means— 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:41 Mar 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1060.IH H1060 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 •HR 1060 IH ‘‘(A) determining whether the product 1 identifier affixed to, or imprinted upon, a pack-2 age or homogeneous case corresponds to the 3 standardized numerical identifier or lot number 4 and expiration date assigned to the product by 5 the manufacturer or the repackager, as applica-6 ble in accordance with section 582; or 7 ‘‘(B) determining whether a product or a 8 dosage form thereof is authentic using a phys-9 ical chemical identifier described in paragraph 10 (14)(B).’’. 11 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:41 Mar 05, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H1060.IH H1060 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS