1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 1082 |
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5 | 5 | | To require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to conduct a national, |
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6 | 6 | | evidence-based education campaign to increase public and health care |
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7 | 7 | | provider awareness regarding the potential risks and benefits of human |
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8 | 8 | | cell and tissue products transplants, and for other purposes. |
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9 | 9 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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10 | 10 | | FEBRUARY6, 2025 |
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11 | 11 | | Mr. M |
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12 | 12 | | OOLENAAR(for himself and Mrs. DINGELL) introduced the following |
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13 | 13 | | bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL |
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15 | 15 | | To require the Secretary of Health and Human Services |
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16 | 16 | | to conduct a national, evidence-based education campaign |
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17 | 17 | | to increase public and health care provider awareness |
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18 | 18 | | regarding the potential risks and benefits of human cell |
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19 | 19 | | and tissue products transplants, and for other purposes. |
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20 | 20 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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21 | 21 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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23 | 23 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Shandra Eisenga 4 |
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24 | 24 | | Human Cell and Tissue Product Safety Act’’. 5 |
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25 | 25 | | SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. 6 |
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26 | 26 | | In this Act: 7 |
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28 | 28 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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29 | 29 | | •HR 1082 IH |
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30 | 30 | | (1) HUMAN CELL AND TISSUE PRODUCT .—The 1 |
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31 | 31 | | terms ‘‘human cell and tissue product’’ and ‘‘human 2 |
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32 | 32 | | cell and tissue products’’ have the meaning given the 3 |
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33 | 33 | | term ‘‘human cells, tissues, or cellular or tissue- 4 |
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34 | 34 | | based products’’ in section 1271.3(d) of title 21, 5 |
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35 | 35 | | Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regula-6 |
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36 | 36 | | tions). 7 |
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37 | 37 | | (2) S |
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38 | 38 | | ECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 8 |
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39 | 39 | | the Secretary of Health and Human Services. 9 |
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40 | 40 | | (3) T |
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41 | 41 | | ISSUE REFERENCE GROUP .—The term 10 |
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42 | 42 | | ‘‘Tissue Reference Group’’ means the Tissue Ref-11 |
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43 | 43 | | erence Group of the Food and Drug Administration. 12 |
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44 | 44 | | SEC. 3. HUMAN CELL AND TISSUE PRODUCTS TRANSPLANT 13 |
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45 | 45 | | PUBLIC AWARENESS CAMPAIGN. 14 |
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46 | 46 | | The Secretary shall support the development and dis-15 |
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47 | 47 | | semination of educational materials to inform health care 16 |
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48 | 48 | | professionals and other appropriate professionals about 17 |
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49 | 49 | | issues surrounding— 18 |
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50 | 50 | | (1) organ, tissue, and eye donation, including 19 |
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51 | 51 | | evidence-based methods to approach patients and 20 |
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52 | 52 | | their families; 21 |
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53 | 53 | | (2) the availability of any donor screening tests; 22 |
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54 | 54 | | and 23 |
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55 | 55 | | (3) other relevant aspects of donation. 24 |
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58 | 58 | | •HR 1082 IH |
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59 | 59 | | SEC. 4. CIVIL PENALTIES FOR VIOLATION OF REQUIRE-1 |
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60 | 60 | | MENTS FOR HUMAN CELL AND TISSUE PROD-2 |
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61 | 61 | | UCTS. 3 |
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62 | 62 | | Section 368 of the Public Health Service Act (42 4 |
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63 | 63 | | U.S.C. 271) is amended by adding at the end the fol-5 |
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64 | 64 | | lowing: 6 |
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65 | 65 | | ‘‘(d)(1) Any person who, on or after the date of the 7 |
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66 | 66 | | enactment of the Shandra Eisenga Human Cell and Tis-8 |
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67 | 67 | | sue Product Safety Act, violates a requirement of subparts 9 |
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68 | 68 | | C or D of section 1271 of title 21, Code of Federal Regu-10 |
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69 | 69 | | lations, (or successor regulations) with respect to human 11 |
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70 | 70 | | cell or tissue products regulated under section 361 shall 12 |
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71 | 71 | | be liable to the United States for a civil penalty in an 13 |
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72 | 72 | | amount not to exceed the sum of— 14 |
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73 | 73 | | ‘‘(A)(i) $20,000 for each violation; and 15 |
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74 | 74 | | ‘‘(ii) in the case of a violation that continues 16 |
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75 | 75 | | after the Secretary provides written notice to such 17 |
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76 | 76 | | person, $20,000 for each subsequent day on which 18 |
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77 | 77 | | the violation continues; and 19 |
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78 | 78 | | ‘‘(B) an amount equal to the retail value of the 20 |
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79 | 79 | | human cell and tissue products that are the subject 21 |
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80 | 80 | | of the violation. 22 |
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81 | 81 | | ‘‘(2) The total civil penalty under paragraph (1) may 23 |
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82 | 82 | | not exceed $10,000,000 for all such violations adjudicated 24 |
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83 | 83 | | in a single proceeding. 25 |
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86 | 86 | | •HR 1082 IH |
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87 | 87 | | ‘‘(3) In this subsection, the term ‘human cell and tis-1 |
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88 | 88 | | sue products’ has the meaning given the term ‘human 2 |
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89 | 89 | | cells, tissues, or cellular or tissue-based products’ in sec-3 |
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90 | 90 | | tion 1271.3(d) of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations 4 |
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91 | 91 | | (or successor regulations).’’. 5 |
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92 | 92 | | SEC. 5. STREAMLINING REGULATORY OVERSIGHT OF 6 |
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93 | 93 | | HUMAN CELL AND TISSUE PRODUCTS. 7 |
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94 | 94 | | (a) I |
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95 | 95 | | NFORMATION ON HUMANCELL ANDTISSUE 8 |
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96 | 96 | | P |
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97 | 97 | | RODUCTS.— 9 |
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98 | 98 | | (1) W |
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99 | 99 | | EBSITE.—The Secretary, acting through 10 |
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100 | 100 | | the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, shall publish 11 |
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101 | 101 | | on the public website of the Food and Drug Admin-12 |
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102 | 102 | | istration— 13 |
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103 | 103 | | (A) educational materials about the Tissue 14 |
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104 | 104 | | Reference Group; and 15 |
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105 | 105 | | (B) best practices for obtaining a timely, 16 |
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106 | 106 | | accurate recommendation regarding human cell 17 |
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107 | 107 | | and tissue products from the Tissue Reference 18 |
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108 | 108 | | Group. 19 |
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109 | 109 | | (2) P |
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110 | 110 | | UBLIC INFORMATION.—Not later than 1 20 |
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111 | 111 | | year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and 21 |
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112 | 112 | | annually for the subsequent 3 years, the Secretary, 22 |
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113 | 113 | | acting through the Commissioner of Food and 23 |
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114 | 114 | | Drugs, shall publish on the public website of the 24 |
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115 | 115 | | Food and Drug Administration— 25 |
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118 | 118 | | •HR 1082 IH |
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119 | 119 | | (A) the number of human cell and tissue 1 |
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120 | 120 | | establishments that registered with the Food 2 |
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121 | 121 | | and Drug Administration on or after January 3 |
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122 | 122 | | 1, 2019; 4 |
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123 | 123 | | (B) the number of inspections conducted 5 |
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124 | 124 | | by the Food and Drug Administration of 6 |
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125 | 125 | | human cell and tissue establishments on or 7 |
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126 | 126 | | after January 1, 2019, including a comparison 8 |
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127 | 127 | | of the number of inspections for blood establish-9 |
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128 | 128 | | ments with the number of inspections for such 10 |
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129 | 129 | | human cell and tissue establishments; 11 |
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130 | 130 | | (C) the number and type of inquiries to 12 |
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131 | 131 | | the Tissue Reference Group in the preceding 13 |
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132 | 132 | | year; and 14 |
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133 | 133 | | (D) the average response time for submis-15 |
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134 | 134 | | sions to the Tissue Reference Group in the pre-16 |
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135 | 135 | | ceding year, including average initial and final 17 |
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136 | 136 | | response time. 18 |
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137 | 137 | | (3) E |
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138 | 138 | | DUCATION.—The Secretary, acting 19 |
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139 | 139 | | through the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, shall, 20 |
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140 | 140 | | with respect to the regulation of human cell and tis-21 |
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141 | 141 | | sue products— 22 |
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142 | 142 | | (A) provide information to relevant stake-23 |
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143 | 143 | | holders, including industry, tissue establish-24 |
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146 | 146 | | •HR 1082 IH |
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147 | 147 | | ments, academic health centers, biomedical con-1 |
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148 | 148 | | sortia, research organizations, and patients; and 2 |
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149 | 149 | | (B) conduct workshops and other inter-3 |
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150 | 150 | | active and educational sessions for such stake-4 |
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151 | 151 | | holders to help support regulatory predictability 5 |
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152 | 152 | | and scientific advancement, as appropriate. 6 |
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153 | 153 | | (b) H |
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154 | 154 | | UMANCELL ANDTISSUEPRODUCTSCIENTIFIC 7 |
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155 | 155 | | ANDREGULATORYUPDATES.—Section 3205 of the Food 8 |
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156 | 156 | | and Drug Omnibus Reform Act of 2022 (title III of divi-9 |
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157 | 157 | | sion FF of Public Law 117–328) is amended by striking 10 |
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158 | 158 | | ‘‘best practices’’ and all that follows through ‘‘other cel-11 |
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159 | 159 | | lular therapies’’ and inserting ‘‘best practices on gener-12 |
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160 | 160 | | ating scientific data necessary to further facilitate the de-13 |
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161 | 161 | | velopment of certain human cell-, tissue-, and cellular- 14 |
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162 | 162 | | based medical products (and the latest scientific informa-15 |
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163 | 163 | | tion about such products), namely, stem cell and other cel-16 |
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164 | 164 | | lular therapies’’. 17 |
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165 | 165 | | (c) P |
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166 | 166 | | UBLICDOCKET.—Not later than 60 days after 18 |
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167 | 167 | | the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 19 |
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168 | 168 | | establish a public docket to receive written comments re-20 |
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169 | 169 | | lated to— 21 |
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170 | 170 | | (1) the approaches recommended for discussion 22 |
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171 | 171 | | during the public workshop described in section 23 |
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172 | 172 | | 3205 of the Food and Drug Omnibus Reform Act of 24 |
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175 | 175 | | •HR 1082 IH |
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176 | 176 | | 2022 (title III of division FF of Public Law 117– 1 |
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177 | 177 | | 328); and 2 |
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178 | 178 | | (2) modernizing the regulation of human cell 3 |
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179 | 179 | | and tissue products, including considerations associ-4 |
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180 | 180 | | ated with assessing minimal manipulation and ho-5 |
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181 | 181 | | mologous use (as such terms are defined in section 6 |
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182 | 182 | | 1271.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or 7 |
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183 | 183 | | successor regulations)) of human cell and tissue 8 |
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184 | 184 | | products. 9 |
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185 | 185 | | (d) R |
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186 | 186 | | EPORT TOCONGRESS.—Not later than Sep-10 |
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187 | 187 | | tember 30, 2026, the Secretary shall summarize the ap-11 |
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188 | 188 | | proaches discussed in the public workshop described in 12 |
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189 | 189 | | section 3205 of the Food and Drug Omnibus Reform Act 13 |
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190 | 190 | | of 2022 (title III of division FF of Public Law 117–328) 14 |
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191 | 191 | | and the public docket described in subsection (c), and de-15 |
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192 | 192 | | velop recommendations regarding the regulation of human 16 |
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193 | 193 | | cell and tissue products, including provisions under sec-17 |
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194 | 194 | | tions 1271.10(a) and 1271.3 of title 21, Code of Federal 18 |
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195 | 195 | | Regulations, taking into account— 19 |
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196 | 196 | | (1) regulatory burden; 20 |
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197 | 197 | | (2) scientific developments; 21 |
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198 | 198 | | (3) access to human cell and tissue products 22 |
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199 | 199 | | regulated under section 361 of the Public Health 23 |
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200 | 200 | | Service Act (42 U.S.C. 264); and 24 |
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203 | 203 | | •HR 1082 IH |
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204 | 204 | | (4) protecting public health. 1 |
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205 | 205 | | Æ |
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