1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 1086 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 to extend and expand the |
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6 | 6 | | Market Access Program and the Foreign Market Development Coop- |
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7 | 7 | | erator Program. |
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8 | 8 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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9 | 9 | | FEBRUARY6, 2025 |
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10 | 10 | | Mr. N |
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11 | 11 | | EWHOUSE(for himself, Mr. MANN, Mr. FINSTAD, Mrs. HINSON, Mr. |
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12 | 12 | | P |
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13 | 13 | | ANETTA, Ms. SCHRIER, Mr. COSTA, and Ms. PINGREE) introduced the |
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14 | 14 | | following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL |
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16 | 16 | | To amend the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 to extend |
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17 | 17 | | and expand the Market Access Program and the Foreign |
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18 | 18 | | Market Development Cooperator Program. |
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19 | 19 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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20 | 20 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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22 | 22 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Agriculture Export 4 |
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23 | 23 | | Promotion Act of 2025’’. 5 |
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24 | 24 | | SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 6 |
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25 | 25 | | Congress finds that— 7 |
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28 | 28 | | •HR 1086 IH |
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29 | 29 | | (1) between 1977 and 2019, the export pro-1 |
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30 | 30 | | motion programs of the Department of Agri-2 |
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31 | 31 | | culture— 3 |
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32 | 32 | | (A) have added an average of 4 |
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33 | 33 | | $9,600,000,000 annually to the value of United 5 |
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34 | 34 | | States agricultural exports, equal to a total of 6 |
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35 | 35 | | nearly $648,000,000,000, or 13.7 percent, in 7 |
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36 | 36 | | additional export revenue; and 8 |
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37 | 37 | | (B) have generated a net return of $24.50 9 |
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38 | 38 | | for every dollar invested; 10 |
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39 | 39 | | (2) between 2002 and 2019, the export pro-11 |
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40 | 40 | | motion programs of the Department of Agri-12 |
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41 | 41 | | culture— 13 |
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42 | 42 | | (A) have contributed to the creation of up 14 |
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43 | 43 | | to 225,800 full- and part-time jobs across the 15 |
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44 | 44 | | United States economy; and 16 |
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45 | 45 | | (B) have added up to $45,000,000,000 in 17 |
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46 | 46 | | gross economic output and $22,300,000,000 in 18 |
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47 | 47 | | gross domestic product; 19 |
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48 | 48 | | (3) communities across the United States pro-20 |
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49 | 49 | | ducing agricultural commodities as varied as apples, 21 |
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50 | 50 | | cotton, beef, soybeans, rice, wheat, dairy, corn, cit-22 |
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51 | 51 | | rus, wine, pork, peanuts, cranberries, lentils, tree 23 |
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52 | 52 | | nuts, timber, poultry, potatoes, and seafood have uti-24 |
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53 | 53 | | lized the export promotion programs of the Depart-25 |
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56 | 56 | | •HR 1086 IH |
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57 | 57 | | ment of Agriculture to increase access to foreign 1 |
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58 | 58 | | markets; 2 |
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59 | 59 | | (4) private sector contributions have helped 3 |
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60 | 60 | | maintain the public-private partnership between the 4 |
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61 | 61 | | Department of Agriculture and private agricultural 5 |
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62 | 62 | | groups as available funds from the Department of 6 |
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63 | 63 | | Agriculture have declined, with private contributions 7 |
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64 | 64 | | representing approximately 70 to 77 percent of the 8 |
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65 | 65 | | funds available for export promotion from 2013 to 9 |
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66 | 66 | | 2019; 10 |
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67 | 67 | | (5) foreign competitors have expanded their ag-11 |
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68 | 68 | | ricultural export promotion programs at a far faster 12 |
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69 | 69 | | rate than the United States, placing United States 13 |
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70 | 70 | | producers at a competitive disadvantage in inter-14 |
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71 | 71 | | national markets; 15 |
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72 | 72 | | (6) the economic impact of the export pro-16 |
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73 | 73 | | motion programs of the Department of Agriculture 17 |
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74 | 74 | | has eroded in recent years, as funding for the Mar-18 |
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75 | 75 | | ket Access Program has remained static since 2006 19 |
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76 | 76 | | and funding for the Foreign Market Development 20 |
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77 | 77 | | Cooperator Program has remained static since 2002, 21 |
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78 | 78 | | while inflation has increased; and 22 |
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79 | 79 | | (7) a recent academic analysis found that dou-23 |
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80 | 80 | | bling public funding for the Market Access Program 24 |
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81 | 81 | | and the Foreign Market Development Cooperator 25 |
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84 | 84 | | •HR 1086 IH |
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85 | 85 | | Program, coupled with increasing private contribu-1 |
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86 | 86 | | tions ranging from 10 to 20 percent, would result in 2 |
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87 | 87 | | average annual gains in agricultural exports of ap-3 |
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88 | 88 | | proximately $7,400,000,000. 4 |
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89 | 89 | | SEC. 3. AGRICULTURAL TRADE PROMOTION AND FACILITA-5 |
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90 | 90 | | TION. 6 |
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91 | 91 | | Section 203(f) of the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 7 |
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92 | 92 | | (7 U.S.C. 5623(f)) is amended— 8 |
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93 | 93 | | (1) by striking ‘‘2019 through 2023’’ each place 9 |
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94 | 94 | | it appears and inserting ‘‘2025 through 2029’’; 10 |
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95 | 95 | | (2) in paragraph (2), by striking 11 |
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96 | 96 | | ‘‘$255,000,000’’ and inserting ‘‘$489,500,000’’; 12 |
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97 | 97 | | (3) in paragraph (3)(A)(i), by striking 13 |
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98 | 98 | | ‘‘$200,000,000’’ and inserting ‘‘$400,000,000’’; 14 |
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99 | 99 | | (4) in paragraph (3)(A)(ii), by striking 15 |
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100 | 100 | | ‘‘$34,500,000’’ and inserting ‘‘$69,000,000’’; and 16 |
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101 | 101 | | (5) in paragraph (4), by striking ‘‘during the 17 |
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102 | 102 | | period in which that memorandum is in effect’’ and 18 |
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103 | 103 | | inserting ‘‘during the period in which the directives 19 |
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104 | 104 | | in such memorandum are in effect’’. 20 |
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105 | 105 | | Æ |
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