Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB1301 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 1301
55 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the estate and
66 generation-skipping transfer taxes.
77 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
88 FEBRUARY13, 2025
99 Mr. F
1010 EENSTRA(for himself, Mr. BISHOP, Mr. SMITHof Missouri, Mr.
1111 E
1212 MMER, Mr. BUCHANAN, Mr. ROUZER, Mr. FINSTAD, Mr.
1313 F
1414 LEISCHMANN, Mr. AMODEIof Nevada, Ms. TENNEY, Mr. PERRY, Mr.
1515 M
1616 EUSER, Mr. STRONG, Mr. ZINKE, Mr. FITZGERALD, Mr. LAHOOD, Mr.
1717 M
1818 OOLENAAR, Mr. ELLZEY, Mr. JOYCEof Pennsylvania, Mr. BILIRAKIS,
1919 Mr. C
2020 LYDE, Mr. COLLINS, Mrs. HARSHBARGER, Mr. WEBERof Texas,
2121 Mr. L
2222 ATTA, Mr. BOST, Ms. DELACRUZ, Mr. MOOREof Utah, Mr.
2323 C
2424 RENSHAW, Mr. STAUBER, Mr. CISCOMANI, Mr. CRANE, Mr. BURLISON,
2525 Mrs. M
2626 ILLERof West Virginia, Mr. LAWLER, Ms. VANDUYNE, Mr.
2727 J
2828 ACKSONof Texas, Mr. BABIN, Mrs. WAGNER, Ms. MACE, Mr. MOORE
2929 of West Virginia, Mrs. C
3030 AMMACK, Ms. BOEBERT, Mr. FRY, Mr. CLOUD,
3131 Mr. M
3232 CCORMICK, Mr. BACON, Mr. ISSA, Mr. PFLUGER, Mr. ROY, Mr.
3333 M
3434 ILLERof Ohio, Mr. CARTERof Georgia, Mr. SMITHof Nebraska, Mr.
3535 S
3636 CHMIDT, Mr. WILLIAMSof Texas, Mr. CLINE, Mr. LANGWORTHY, Mr.
3737 S
3838 MUCKER, Mr. EZELL, Mr. ROGERSof Alabama, Mr. DOWNING, Mr.
3939 S
4040 COTTFRANKLINof Florida, Mr. BIGGSof Arizona, Mr. RUTHERFORD,
4141 Mr. Y
4242 AKYM, Mr. EDWARDS, Mr. MCDOWELL, Mrs. BICE, Mr. KELLYof
4343 Pennsylvania, Mr. B
4444 ARRETT, Mr. GARBARINO, Mr. BAIRD, Mr. VAN
4545 O
4646 RDEN, Mr. KUSTOFF, Mr. THOMPSONof Pennsylvania, Mr. NEWHOUSE,
4747 Mr. S
4848 ELF, Mr. GRAVES, Mr. GILLof Texas, Mr. NUNNof Iowa, Mr.
4949 V
5050 ALADAO, Ms. LETLOW, Mr. CALVERT, Mr. HERNof Oklahoma, Mr.
5151 F
5252 ALLON, Mr. FULCHER, Ms. FOXX, Mr. PALMER, Mr. GREENof Ten-
5353 nessee, Mr. T
5454 IFFANY, Mr. OGLES, Mr. MORAN, Mr. MCCAUL, Mr.
5555 A
5656 LFORD, Mr. GUTHRIE, Mr. GUEST, Mr. HIGGINSof Louisiana, Mr.
5757 E
5858 VANSof Colorado, Mrs. MILLER-MEEKS, Mrs. HINSON, Mr. GRIFFITH,
5959 Mr. W
6060 OMACK, Mr. KELLYof Mississippi, Mr. MOOREof North Carolina,
6161 Mr. M
6262 CCLINTOCK, Mr. HARRISof North Carolina, Mr. BALDERSON, Mrs.
6363 H
6464 OUCHIN, Mr. MANN, Mr. RULLI, Mr. WIED, Mr. FONG, Mr. SIMPSON,
6565 Mr. S
6666 TEUBE, Mr. SESSIONS, Mr. BEANof Florida, Mr. MURPHY, Mr.
6767 T
6868 AYLOR, Mr. CRANK, Mrs. BIGGSof South Carolina, Ms. MALOY, Mr.
6969 B
7070 RESNAHAN, Mr. COMER, Mrs. FISCHBACH, Mr. DAVIDSON, Mr. VAN
7171 D
7272 REW, Mr. TURNERof Ohio, Mr. CAREY, Mr. HURDof Colorado, Mr.
7373 M
7474 ILLS, Mr. ROSE, Mr. WILSONof South Carolina, Mr. NORMAN, Mr.
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7777 •HR 1301 IH
7878 WESTERMAN, Mr. GOODEN, Mr. STUTZMAN, Mr. AUSTINSCOTTof Geor-
7979 gia, Mr. K
8080 ILEYof California, Mr. HARIDOPOLOS, Mr. DAVISof North
8181 Carolina, Ms. G
8282 REENEof Georgia, Mrs. MILLERof Illinois, Mr. MOORE
8383 of Alabama, Mr. A
8484 LLEN, Mr. BERGMAN, Mr. DESJARLAIS, Mr. FLOOD,
8585 Mr. H
8686 ARRISof Maryland, Mr. BARR, Mr. JORDAN, Mr. MESSMER, Mr.
8787 D
8888 IAZ-BALART, Mr. GOSAR, Mr. WALBERG, Mr. HILLof Arkansas, Mr.
8989 M
9090 CGUIRE, Mr. ARRINGTON, Mr. TONYGONZALESof Texas, Mr. ADER-
9191 HOLT, Mr. NEHLS, Ms. FEDORCHAK, Mr. BEGICH, Mr. BURCHETT, Mr.
9292 D
9393 ONALDS, Mr. BAUMGARTNER, Ms. MALLIOTAKIS, Mr. CRAWFORD, Mr.
9494 L
9595 UTTRELL, Mr. DUNNof Florida, Mr. MASSIE, Mr. MAST, Mr. ROGERS
9696 of Kentucky, Mr. C
9797 ARTERof Texas, Mr. HUDSON, Mr. GOLDMANof New
9898 York, and Mr. J
9999 OYCEof Ohio) introduced the following bill; which was
100100 referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
101101 A BILL
102102 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal
103103 the estate and generation-skipping transfer taxes.
104104 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
105105 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
106106 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
107107 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Death Tax Repeal 4
108108 Act’’. 5
109109 SEC. 2. REPEAL OF ESTATE AND GENERATION-SKIPPING 6
110110 TRANSFER TAXES. 7
111111 (a) E
112112 STATETAXREPEAL.— 8
113113 (1) I
114114 N GENERAL.—Subchapter C of chapter 11 9
115115 of subtitle B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 10
116116 is amended by adding at the end the following new 11
117117 section: 12
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120120 •HR 1301 IH
121121 ‘‘SEC. 2210. TERMINATION. 1
122122 ‘‘(a) I
123123 NGENERAL.—Except as provided in subsection 2
124124 (b), this chapter shall not apply to the estates of decedents 3
125125 dying on or after the date of the enactment of the Death 4
126126 Tax Repeal Act. 5
127127 ‘‘(b) C
128128 ERTAINDISTRIBUTIONSFROMQUALIFIED 6
129129 D
130130 OMESTICTRUSTS.—In applying section 2056A with re-7
131131 spect to the surviving spouse of a decedent dying before 8
132132 the date of the enactment of the Death Tax Repeal Act— 9
133133 ‘‘(1) section 2056A(b)(1)(A) shall not apply to 10
134134 distributions made after the 10-year period begin-11
135135 ning on such date, and 12
136136 ‘‘(2) section 2056A(b)(1)(B) shall not apply on 13
137137 or after such date.’’. 14
138138 (2) C
139139 LERICAL AMENDMENT .—The table of sec-15
140140 tions for subchapter C of chapter 11 of the Internal 16
141141 Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the 17
142142 end the following new item: 18
143143 ‘‘Sec. 2210. Termination.’’.
144144 (b) GENERATION-SKIPPINGTRANSFERTAXRE-19
145145 PEAL.— 20
146146 (1) I
147147 N GENERAL.—Subchapter G of chapter 13 21
148148 of subtitle B of such Code is amended by adding at 22
149149 the end the following new section: 23
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152152 •HR 1301 IH
153153 ‘‘SEC. 2664. TERMINATION. 1
154154 ‘‘This chapter shall not apply to generation-skipping 2
155155 transfers on or after the date of the enactment of the 3
156156 Death Tax Repeal Act.’’. 4
157157 (2) C
158158 LERICAL AMENDMENT .—The table of sec-5
159159 tions for subchapter G of chapter 13 of such Code 6
160160 is amended by adding at the end the following new 7
161161 item: 8
162162 ‘‘Sec. 2664. Termination.’’.
163163 (c) CONFORMINGAMENDMENTS RELATED TOGIFT 9
164164 T
165165 AX.— 10
166166 (1) C
167167 OMPUTATION OF GIFT TAX .—Subsection 11
168168 (a) of section 2502 of the Internal Revenue Code of 12
169169 1986 is amended to read as follows: 13
170170 ‘‘(a) C
171171 OMPUTATION OFTAX.— 14
172172 ‘‘(1) I
173173 N GENERAL.—The tax imposed by section 15
174174 2501 for each calendar year shall be an amount 16
175175 equal to the excess of— 17
176176 ‘‘(A) a tentative tax, computed under para-18
177177 graph (2), on the aggregate sum of the taxable 19
178178 gifts for such calendar year and for each of the 20
179179 preceding calendar periods, over 21
180180 ‘‘(B) a tentative tax, computed under para-22
181181 graph (2), on the aggregate sum of the taxable 23
182182 gifts for each of the preceding calendar periods. 24
183183 ‘‘(2) R
184184 ATE SCHEDULE.— 25
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187187 •HR 1301 IH
188188 ‘‘If the amount with respect
189189 to which the tentative tax
190190 to be computed is: The tentative tax is:
191191 Not over $10,000 .......................... 18% of such amount.
192192 Over $10,000 but not over
193193 $20,000.
194194 $1,800, plus 20% of the excess over
195195 $10,000.
196196 Over $20,000 but not over
197197 $40,000.
198198 $3,800, plus 22% of the excess over
199199 $20,000.
200200 Over $40,000 but not over
201201 $60,000.
202202 $8,200, plus 24% of the excess over
203203 $40,000.
204204 Over $60,000 but not over
205205 $80,000.
206206 $13,000, plus 26% of the excess over
207207 $60,000.
208208 Over $80,000 but not over
209209 $100,000.
210210 $18,200, plus 28% of the excess over
211211 $80,000.
212212 Over $100,000 but not over
213213 $150,000.
214214 $23,800, plus 30% of the excess over
215215 $100,000.
216216 Over $150,000 but not over
217217 $250,000.
218218 $38,800, plus 32% of the excess of
219219 $150,000.
220220 Over $250,000 but not over
221221 $500,000.
222222 $70,800, plus 34% of the excess over
223223 $250,000.
224224 Over $500,000 ............................... $155,800, plus 35% of the excess of
225225 $500,000.’’.
226226 (2) LIFETIME GIFT EXEMPTION .— 1
227227 (A) I
228228 N GENERAL.—Paragraph (1) of sec-2
229229 tion 2505(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 3
230230 1986 is amended to read as follows: 4
231231 ‘‘(1) the amount of the tentative tax which 5
232232 would be determined under the rate schedule set 6
233233 forth in section 2502(a)(2) if the amount with re-7
234234 spect to which such tentative tax is to be computed 8
235235 were $10,000,000, reduced by’’. 9
236236 (B) I
237237 NFLATION ADJUSTMENT .—Section 10
238238 2505 of such Code is amended by adding at the 11
239239 end the following new subsection: 12
240240 ‘‘(d) I
241241 NFLATIONADJUSTMENT.— 13
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244244 •HR 1301 IH
245245 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—In the case of any calendar 1
246246 year after 2011, the dollar amount in subsection 2
247247 (a)(1) shall be increased by an amount equal to— 3
248248 ‘‘(A) such dollar amount, multiplied by 4
249249 ‘‘(B) the cost-of-living adjustment deter-5
250250 mined under section 1(f)(3) for such calendar 6
251251 year by substituting ‘calendar year 2010’ for 7
252252 ‘calendar year 2016’ in subparagraph (A)(ii) 8
253253 thereof. 9
254254 ‘‘(2) R
255255 OUNDING.—If any amount as adjusted 10
256256 under paragraph (1) is not a multiple of $10,000, 11
257257 such amount shall be rounded to the nearest mul-12
258258 tiple of $10,000.’’. 13
259259 (3) O
260260 THER CONFORMING AMENDMENTS RE -14
261261 LATED TO GIFT TAX.— 15
262262 (A) The heading for section 2505 of such 16
263263 Code is amended by striking ‘‘
264264 UNIFIED’’. 17
265265 (B) The item in the table of sections for 18
266266 subchapter A of chapter 12 of such Code relat-19
267267 ing to section 2505 is amended to read as fol-20
268268 lows: 21
269269 ‘‘Sec. 2505. Credit against gift tax.’’.
270270 (C) Section 2801(a)(1) of such Code is 22
271271 amended by striking ‘‘section 2001(c) as in ef-23
272272 fect on the date of such receipt’’ and inserting 24
273273 ‘‘section 2502(a)(2)’’. 25
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276276 •HR 1301 IH
277277 (d) EFFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 1
278278 this section shall apply to estates of decedents dying, gen-2
279279 eration-skipping transfers, and gifts made, on or after the 3
280280 date of the enactment of this Act. 4
281281 (e) T
282282 RANSITIONRULE.— 5
283283 (1) I
284284 N GENERAL.—For purposes of applying 6
285285 sections 1015(d), 2502, and 2505 of the Internal 7
286286 Revenue Code of 1986, the calendar year in which 8
287287 this Act is enacted shall be treated as two separate 9
288288 calendar years one of which ends on the day before 10
289289 the date of the enactment of this Act and the other 11
290290 of which begins on such date of enactment. 12
291291 (2) A
292292 PPLICATION OF SECTION 2504(b).—For 13
293293 purposes of applying section 2504(b) of the Internal 14
294294 Revenue Code of 1986, the calendar year in which 15
295295 this Act is enacted shall be treated as one preceding 16
296296 calendar period. 17
297297 Æ
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