1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 1306 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude from gross income |
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6 | 6 | | any judgments, awards, and settlements with respect to sexual assault |
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7 | 7 | | or sexual harassment claims, and for other purposes. |
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8 | 8 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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9 | 9 | | FEBRUARY13, 2025 |
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10 | 10 | | Ms. L |
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11 | 11 | | OISFRANKELof Florida (for herself and Ms. TENNEY) introduced the |
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12 | 12 | | following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means |
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13 | 13 | | A BILL |
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14 | 14 | | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude |
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15 | 15 | | from gross income any judgments, awards, and settle- |
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16 | 16 | | ments with respect to sexual assault or sexual harass- |
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17 | 17 | | ment claims, and for other purposes. |
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18 | 18 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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19 | 19 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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20 | 20 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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21 | 21 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Tax Fairness for Sur-4 |
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22 | 22 | | vivors Act’’. 5 |
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23 | 23 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:37 Mar 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1306.IH H1306 |
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24 | 24 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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25 | 25 | | •HR 1306 IH |
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26 | 26 | | SEC. 2. EXEMPTING FROM FEDERAL INCOME TAXATION 1 |
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27 | 27 | | PAYMENTS ALLOCABLE TO SEXUAL ASSAULT 2 |
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28 | 28 | | OR SEXUAL HARASSMENT CLAIMS. 3 |
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29 | 29 | | (a) I |
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30 | 30 | | NGENERAL.—Part III of subchapter B of chap-4 |
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31 | 31 | | ter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended 5 |
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32 | 32 | | by inserting before section 140 the following new section: 6 |
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33 | 33 | | ‘‘SEC. 139J. AMOUNTS RECEIVED AS JUDGMENTS, AWARDS, 7 |
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34 | 34 | | AND SETTLEMENTS WITH RESPECT TO SEX-8 |
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35 | 35 | | UAL ASSAULT OR SEXUAL HARASSMENT 9 |
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36 | 36 | | CLAIMS. 10 |
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37 | 37 | | ‘‘(a) I |
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38 | 38 | | NGENERAL.—In the case of an individual, 11 |
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39 | 39 | | gross income shall not include any amount received as a 12 |
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40 | 40 | | judgment, award, or settlement (including backpay, 13 |
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41 | 41 | | frontpay, punitive damages, reimbursement of attorney’s 14 |
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42 | 42 | | fees, or any payments made in connection with a release 15 |
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43 | 43 | | of claims or to resolve or settle claims) whether by lump 16 |
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44 | 44 | | sum or periodic payments from— 17 |
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45 | 45 | | ‘‘(1) a claim involving the individual as the vic-18 |
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46 | 46 | | tim of an alleged nonconsensual sexual act or sexual 19 |
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47 | 47 | | contact, as such terms are defined in section 2246 20 |
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48 | 48 | | of title 18, United States Code, or similar applicable 21 |
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49 | 49 | | Tribal, State, or local law, including when the victim 22 |
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50 | 50 | | lacks capacity to consent, or 23 |
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51 | 51 | | ‘‘(2) a claim involving conduct that is alleged to 24 |
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52 | 52 | | constitute sexual harassment of the individual under 25 |
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53 | 53 | | applicable Federal, Tribal, State, or local law. 26 |
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54 | 54 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:37 Mar 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1306.IH H1306 |
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55 | 55 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 |
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56 | 56 | | •HR 1306 IH |
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57 | 57 | | ‘‘(b) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall prescribe 1 |
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58 | 58 | | such regulations and other guidance as are necessary to 2 |
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59 | 59 | | carry out the purposes of section, including regulations 3 |
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60 | 60 | | and other guidance to distinguish amounts received in con-4 |
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61 | 61 | | nection with a claim described in subsection (a) from other 5 |
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62 | 62 | | amounts received.’’. 6 |
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63 | 63 | | (b) S |
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64 | 64 | | OCIALSECURITYTAXES.—Section 3121(a) of 7 |
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65 | 65 | | such Code is amended by striking ‘‘or’’ at the end of para-8 |
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66 | 66 | | graph (22), by striking the period at the end of paragraph 9 |
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67 | 67 | | (23) and inserting ‘‘; or’’, and by inserting after para-10 |
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68 | 68 | | graph (23) the following new paragraph: 11 |
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69 | 69 | | ‘‘(24) any amount received which is excludable 12 |
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70 | 70 | | from the gross income of the employee under section 13 |
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71 | 71 | | 139J.’’. 14 |
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72 | 72 | | (c) R |
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73 | 73 | | AILROADRETIREMENTTAX.—Section 3231(e) 15 |
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74 | 74 | | of such Code is amended by adding at the end the fol-16 |
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75 | 75 | | lowing new paragraph: 17 |
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76 | 76 | | ‘‘(13) A |
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77 | 77 | | MOUNTS RECEIVED AS JUDGMENTS , 18 |
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78 | 78 | | AWARDS, AND SETTLEMENTS WITH RESPECT TO 19 |
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79 | 79 | | SEXUAL ASSAULT OR SEXUAL HARASSMENT 20 |
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80 | 80 | | CLAIMS.—The term ‘compensation’ shall not include 21 |
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81 | 81 | | any amount received which is excludable from the 22 |
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82 | 82 | | gross income of the employee under section 139J.’’. 23 |
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83 | 83 | | (d) U |
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84 | 84 | | NEMPLOYMENT TAXES.—Section 3306(b) of 24 |
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85 | 85 | | such Code is amended by striking ‘‘or’’ at the end of para-25 |
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86 | 86 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:37 Mar 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1306.IH H1306 |
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87 | 87 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 |
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88 | 88 | | •HR 1306 IH |
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89 | 89 | | graph (19), by striking the period at the end of paragraph 1 |
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90 | 90 | | (20) and inserting ‘‘, or’’, and by inserting after para-2 |
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91 | 91 | | graph (20) the following new paragraph: 3 |
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92 | 92 | | ‘‘(21) any amount received which is excludable 4 |
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93 | 93 | | from the gross income of the employee under section 5 |
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94 | 94 | | 139J.’’. 6 |
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95 | 95 | | (e) W |
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96 | 96 | | AGEWITHHOLDING.—Section 3401 of such 7 |
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97 | 97 | | Code is amended by striking ‘‘or’’ at the end of paragraph 8 |
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98 | 98 | | (22), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (23) 9 |
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99 | 99 | | and inserting ‘‘, or’’, and by inserting after paragraph 10 |
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100 | 100 | | (23) the following new paragraph: 11 |
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101 | 101 | | ‘‘(24) any amount received which is excludable 12 |
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102 | 102 | | from the gross income of the employee under section 13 |
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103 | 103 | | 139J.’’. 14 |
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104 | 104 | | (f) C |
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105 | 105 | | LERICALAMENDMENT.—The table of sections 15 |
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106 | 106 | | for part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of the Internal 16 |
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107 | 107 | | Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting before the 17 |
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108 | 108 | | item relating to section 140 the following new item: 18 |
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109 | 109 | | ‘‘Sec. 139J. Amounts received as judgments, awards, and settlements with re- |
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110 | 110 | | spect to sexual assault or sexual harassment claims.’’. |
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111 | 111 | | (g) EFFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 19 |
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112 | 112 | | this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 20 |
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113 | 113 | | the date of the enactment of this Act. 21 |
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114 | 114 | | Æ |
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116 | 116 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB |
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