1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 1314 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to eliminate the separate |
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6 | 6 | | minimum wage for tipped employees, and for other purposes. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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8 | 8 | | FEBRUARY13, 2025 |
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9 | 9 | | Mr. H |
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10 | 10 | | ORSFORD(for himself, Mr. NORCROSS, Ms. TITUS, Ms. LEEof Nevada, |
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11 | 11 | | Mr. C |
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12 | 12 | | LEAVER, Mrs. RAMIREZ, Mrs. MCIVER, Mr. THOMPSONof Mis- |
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13 | 13 | | sissippi, Ms. V |
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14 | 14 | | ELA´ZQUEZ, Mr. BOYLEof Pennsylvania, and Mr. CARTER |
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15 | 15 | | of Louisiana) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the |
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16 | 16 | | Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on |
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17 | 17 | | Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by |
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18 | 18 | | the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall with- |
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19 | 19 | | in the jurisdiction of the committee concerned |
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20 | 20 | | A BILL |
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21 | 21 | | To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to elimi- |
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22 | 22 | | nate the separate minimum wage for tipped employees, |
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23 | 23 | | and for other purposes. |
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24 | 24 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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25 | 25 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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26 | 26 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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27 | 27 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Tipped Income Protec-4 |
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28 | 28 | | tion and Support Act’’ or ‘‘TIPS Act’’. 5 |
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29 | 29 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:39 Mar 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1314.IH H1314 |
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30 | 30 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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31 | 31 | | •HR 1314 IH |
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32 | 32 | | SEC. 2. REPEAL OF SEPARATE MINIMUM WAGE FOR TIPPED 1 |
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33 | 33 | | EMPLOYEES. 2 |
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34 | 34 | | (a) M |
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35 | 35 | | INIMUMWAGE FORTIPPEDEMPLOYEES.—Sec-3 |
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36 | 36 | | tion 3(m)(2)(A) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 4 |
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37 | 37 | | (29 U.S.C. 203(m)(2)(A)) is amended to read as follows: 5 |
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38 | 38 | | ‘‘(A) The wage required to be paid to a tipped em-6 |
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39 | 39 | | ployee shall be the wage set forth in section 6(a)(1). All 7 |
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40 | 40 | | tips received by such employee shall be retained by the 8 |
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41 | 41 | | employee, except that this subsection shall not be con-9 |
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42 | 42 | | strued to prohibit the pooling of tips among employees 10 |
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43 | 43 | | who customarily and regularly receive tips.’’. 11 |
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44 | 44 | | (b) P |
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45 | 45 | | ENALTIES.—Section 16 of the Fair Labor 12 |
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46 | 46 | | Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 216), as amended by 13 |
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47 | 47 | | this Act, is further amended— 14 |
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48 | 48 | | (1) in subsection (b), by striking ‘‘the sum of 15 |
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49 | 49 | | any tip credit taken by the employer and all such 16 |
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50 | 50 | | tips unlawfully kept by the employer’’ and inserting 17 |
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51 | 51 | | ‘‘the sum of all such tips unlawfully used or kept by 18 |
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52 | 52 | | the employer’’; and 19 |
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53 | 53 | | (2) in subsection (c), by striking ‘‘the sum of 20 |
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54 | 54 | | any tip credit taken by the employer and all such 21 |
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55 | 55 | | tips unlawfully kept by the employer’’ and inserting 22 |
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56 | 56 | | ‘‘the sum of all such tips unlawfully used or kept by 23 |
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57 | 57 | | the employer’’. 24 |
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58 | 58 | | SEC. 3. DEDUCTION FOR CASH TIPS. 25 |
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59 | 59 | | (a) I |
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60 | 60 | | NGENERAL.— 26 |
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61 | 61 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:39 Mar 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1314.IH H1314 |
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62 | 62 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 |
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63 | 63 | | •HR 1314 IH |
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64 | 64 | | (1) DEDUCTION ALLOWED .—Part VII of sub-1 |
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65 | 65 | | chapter B of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code 2 |
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66 | 66 | | of 1986 is amended by redesignating section 224 as 3 |
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67 | 67 | | section 225 and by inserting after section 223 the 4 |
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68 | 68 | | following new section: 5 |
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69 | 69 | | ‘‘SEC. 224. CASH TIPS. 6 |
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70 | 70 | | ‘‘(a) I |
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71 | 71 | | NGENERAL.—There shall be allowed as a de-7 |
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72 | 72 | | duction an amount equal to the amount of qualified tips 8 |
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73 | 73 | | received during the taxable year that are included on 9 |
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74 | 74 | | statements furnished to the employer pursuant to section 10 |
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75 | 75 | | 6053(a). 11 |
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76 | 76 | | ‘‘(b) L |
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77 | 77 | | IMITATION.—No deduction shall be allowed 12 |
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78 | 78 | | under subsection (a) to any individual for any taxable year 13 |
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79 | 79 | | if the adjusted gross income of such individual for such 14 |
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80 | 80 | | taxable year exceeds $112,500. 15 |
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81 | 81 | | ‘‘(c) Q |
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82 | 82 | | UALIFIEDTIPS.—For purposes of this section, 16 |
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83 | 83 | | the term ‘qualified tips’ means a tip received by an indi-17 |
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84 | 84 | | vidual— 18 |
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85 | 85 | | ‘‘(1) from an unrelated party, 19 |
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86 | 86 | | ‘‘(2) who does not have an ownership stake in 20 |
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87 | 87 | | the business which employs them in the job in for 21 |
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88 | 88 | | which such individual is receiving a tip, and 22 |
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89 | 89 | | ‘‘(3) in the course of such individual’s employ-23 |
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90 | 90 | | ment in an occupation which traditionally and cus-24 |
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91 | 91 | | tomarily received tips, including— 25 |
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92 | 92 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:39 Mar 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1314.IH H1314 |
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93 | 93 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 |
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94 | 94 | | •HR 1314 IH |
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95 | 95 | | ‘‘(A) cosmetology, 1 |
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96 | 96 | | ‘‘(B) hospitality, 2 |
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97 | 97 | | ‘‘(C) food and beverage service, 3 |
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98 | 98 | | ‘‘(D) parking attendants, and 4 |
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99 | 99 | | ‘‘(E) custodial service.’’. 5 |
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100 | 100 | | (2) C |
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101 | 101 | | ONFORMING AMENDMENT .—The table of 6 |
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102 | 102 | | sections for part VII of subchapter B of chapter 1 7 |
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103 | 103 | | of such Code is amended by redesignating the item 8 |
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104 | 104 | | relating to section 224 as relating to section 225 9 |
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105 | 105 | | and by inserting after the item relating to section 10 |
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106 | 106 | | 223 the following new item: 11 |
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107 | 107 | | ‘‘Sec. 224. Cash tips.’’. |
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108 | 108 | | (b) DEDUCTIONALLOWED TO NON-ITEMIZERS.— 12 |
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109 | 109 | | Section 63(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is 13 |
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110 | 110 | | amended by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end of paragraph (3), 14 |
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111 | 111 | | by striking the period at the end of paragraph (4) and 15 |
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112 | 112 | | inserting ‘‘and’’, and by adding at the end the following 16 |
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113 | 113 | | new paragraph: 17 |
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114 | 114 | | ‘‘(5) the deduction provided in section 224.’’. 18 |
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115 | 115 | | (c) N |
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116 | 116 | | ON-APPLICATION OF CERTAINLIMITATIONS 19 |
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117 | 117 | | FORITEMIZERS.— 20 |
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118 | 118 | | (1) D |
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119 | 119 | | EDUCTION NOT TREATED AS A MISCELLA -21 |
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120 | 120 | | NEOUS ITEMIZED DEDUCTION .—Section 67(b) of the 22 |
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121 | 121 | | Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by strik-23 |
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122 | 122 | | ing ‘‘and’’ at the end of paragraph (11), by striking 24 |
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123 | 123 | | the period at the end of paragraph (12) and insert-25 |
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124 | 124 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:39 Mar 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1314.IH H1314 |
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125 | 125 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 |
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126 | 126 | | •HR 1314 IH |
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127 | 127 | | ing ‘‘, and’’, and by adding at the end the following 1 |
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128 | 128 | | new paragraph: 2 |
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129 | 129 | | ‘‘(13) the deduction under section 224 (relating 3 |
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130 | 130 | | to cash tips).’’. 4 |
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131 | 131 | | (2) D |
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132 | 132 | | EDUCTION NOT TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT 5 |
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133 | 133 | | UNDER OVERALL LIMITATION .—Section 68(c) of the 6 |
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134 | 134 | | Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by strik-7 |
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135 | 135 | | ing ‘‘and’’ at the end of paragraph (2), by striking 8 |
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136 | 136 | | the period at the end of paragraph (3) and inserting 9 |
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137 | 137 | | ‘‘, and’’, and by adding at the end the following new 10 |
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138 | 138 | | paragraph: 11 |
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139 | 139 | | ‘‘(4) the deduction under section 224 (relating 12 |
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140 | 140 | | to cash tips).’’. 13 |
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141 | 141 | | (d) W |
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142 | 142 | | ITHHOLDING.—The Secretary of the Treasury 14 |
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143 | 143 | | (or the Secretary’s delegate) shall modify the tables and 15 |
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144 | 144 | | procedures prescribed under section 3402(a) of the Inter-16 |
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145 | 145 | | nal Revenue Code of 1986 to take into account the deduc-17 |
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146 | 146 | | tion allowed under section 224 of such Code (as added 18 |
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147 | 147 | | by this Act). 19 |
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148 | 148 | | (e) E |
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149 | 149 | | FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 20 |
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150 | 150 | | this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 21 |
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151 | 151 | | December 31, 2025. 22 |
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152 | 152 | | Æ |
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153 | 153 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:39 Mar 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H1314.IH H1314 |
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154 | 154 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB |
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