Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB1314 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 1314
55 To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to eliminate the separate
66 minimum wage for tipped employees, and for other purposes.
77 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
88 FEBRUARY13, 2025
99 Mr. H
1010 ORSFORD(for himself, Mr. NORCROSS, Ms. TITUS, Ms. LEEof Nevada,
1111 Mr. C
1212 LEAVER, Mrs. RAMIREZ, Mrs. MCIVER, Mr. THOMPSONof Mis-
1313 sissippi, Ms. V
1414 ELA´ZQUEZ, Mr. BOYLEof Pennsylvania, and Mr. CARTER
1515 of Louisiana) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
1616 Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on
1717 Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by
1818 the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall with-
1919 in the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
2020 A BILL
2121 To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to elimi-
2222 nate the separate minimum wage for tipped employees,
2323 and for other purposes.
2424 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
2525 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
2626 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
2727 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Tipped Income Protec-4
2828 tion and Support Act’’ or ‘‘TIPS Act’’. 5
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3131 •HR 1314 IH
3232 SEC. 2. REPEAL OF SEPARATE MINIMUM WAGE FOR TIPPED 1
3333 EMPLOYEES. 2
3434 (a) M
3535 INIMUMWAGE FORTIPPEDEMPLOYEES.—Sec-3
3636 tion 3(m)(2)(A) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 4
3737 (29 U.S.C. 203(m)(2)(A)) is amended to read as follows: 5
3838 ‘‘(A) The wage required to be paid to a tipped em-6
3939 ployee shall be the wage set forth in section 6(a)(1). All 7
4040 tips received by such employee shall be retained by the 8
4141 employee, except that this subsection shall not be con-9
4242 strued to prohibit the pooling of tips among employees 10
4343 who customarily and regularly receive tips.’’. 11
4444 (b) P
4545 ENALTIES.—Section 16 of the Fair Labor 12
4646 Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 216), as amended by 13
4747 this Act, is further amended— 14
4848 (1) in subsection (b), by striking ‘‘the sum of 15
4949 any tip credit taken by the employer and all such 16
5050 tips unlawfully kept by the employer’’ and inserting 17
5151 ‘‘the sum of all such tips unlawfully used or kept by 18
5252 the employer’’; and 19
5353 (2) in subsection (c), by striking ‘‘the sum of 20
5454 any tip credit taken by the employer and all such 21
5555 tips unlawfully kept by the employer’’ and inserting 22
5656 ‘‘the sum of all such tips unlawfully used or kept by 23
5757 the employer’’. 24
5858 SEC. 3. DEDUCTION FOR CASH TIPS. 25
5959 (a) I
6060 NGENERAL.— 26
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6363 •HR 1314 IH
6464 (1) DEDUCTION ALLOWED .—Part VII of sub-1
6565 chapter B of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code 2
6666 of 1986 is amended by redesignating section 224 as 3
6767 section 225 and by inserting after section 223 the 4
6868 following new section: 5
6969 ‘‘SEC. 224. CASH TIPS. 6
7070 ‘‘(a) I
7171 NGENERAL.—There shall be allowed as a de-7
7272 duction an amount equal to the amount of qualified tips 8
7373 received during the taxable year that are included on 9
7474 statements furnished to the employer pursuant to section 10
7575 6053(a). 11
7676 ‘‘(b) L
7777 IMITATION.—No deduction shall be allowed 12
7878 under subsection (a) to any individual for any taxable year 13
7979 if the adjusted gross income of such individual for such 14
8080 taxable year exceeds $112,500. 15
8181 ‘‘(c) Q
8282 UALIFIEDTIPS.—For purposes of this section, 16
8383 the term ‘qualified tips’ means a tip received by an indi-17
8484 vidual— 18
8585 ‘‘(1) from an unrelated party, 19
8686 ‘‘(2) who does not have an ownership stake in 20
8787 the business which employs them in the job in for 21
8888 which such individual is receiving a tip, and 22
8989 ‘‘(3) in the course of such individual’s employ-23
9090 ment in an occupation which traditionally and cus-24
9191 tomarily received tips, including— 25
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9494 •HR 1314 IH
9595 ‘‘(A) cosmetology, 1
9696 ‘‘(B) hospitality, 2
9797 ‘‘(C) food and beverage service, 3
9898 ‘‘(D) parking attendants, and 4
9999 ‘‘(E) custodial service.’’. 5
100100 (2) C
101101 ONFORMING AMENDMENT .—The table of 6
102102 sections for part VII of subchapter B of chapter 1 7
103103 of such Code is amended by redesignating the item 8
104104 relating to section 224 as relating to section 225 9
105105 and by inserting after the item relating to section 10
106106 223 the following new item: 11
107107 ‘‘Sec. 224. Cash tips.’’.
108108 (b) DEDUCTIONALLOWED TO NON-ITEMIZERS.— 12
109109 Section 63(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is 13
110110 amended by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end of paragraph (3), 14
111111 by striking the period at the end of paragraph (4) and 15
112112 inserting ‘‘and’’, and by adding at the end the following 16
113113 new paragraph: 17
114114 ‘‘(5) the deduction provided in section 224.’’. 18
115115 (c) N
116116 ON-APPLICATION OF CERTAINLIMITATIONS 19
117117 FORITEMIZERS.— 20
118118 (1) D
119119 EDUCTION NOT TREATED AS A MISCELLA -21
120120 NEOUS ITEMIZED DEDUCTION .—Section 67(b) of the 22
121121 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by strik-23
122122 ing ‘‘and’’ at the end of paragraph (11), by striking 24
123123 the period at the end of paragraph (12) and insert-25
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126126 •HR 1314 IH
127127 ing ‘‘, and’’, and by adding at the end the following 1
128128 new paragraph: 2
129129 ‘‘(13) the deduction under section 224 (relating 3
130130 to cash tips).’’. 4
131131 (2) D
132132 EDUCTION NOT TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT 5
133133 UNDER OVERALL LIMITATION .—Section 68(c) of the 6
134134 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by strik-7
135135 ing ‘‘and’’ at the end of paragraph (2), by striking 8
136136 the period at the end of paragraph (3) and inserting 9
137137 ‘‘, and’’, and by adding at the end the following new 10
138138 paragraph: 11
139139 ‘‘(4) the deduction under section 224 (relating 12
140140 to cash tips).’’. 13
141141 (d) W
142142 ITHHOLDING.—The Secretary of the Treasury 14
143143 (or the Secretary’s delegate) shall modify the tables and 15
144144 procedures prescribed under section 3402(a) of the Inter-16
145145 nal Revenue Code of 1986 to take into account the deduc-17
146146 tion allowed under section 224 of such Code (as added 18
147147 by this Act). 19
148148 (e) E
149149 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 20
150150 this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 21
151151 December 31, 2025. 22
152152 Æ
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