1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 1499 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend the Grand Ronde Reservation Act to address the hunting, fishing, |
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6 | 6 | | trapping, and animal gathering rights of the Confederated Tribes of |
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7 | 7 | | the Grand Ronde Community, and for other purposes. |
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8 | 8 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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9 | 9 | | FEBRUARY21, 2025 |
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10 | 10 | | Ms. S |
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11 | 11 | | ALINAS(for herself, Ms. BYNUM, Ms. BONAMICI, and Ms. HOYLEof Or- |
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12 | 12 | | egon) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee |
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13 | 13 | | on Natural Resources |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL |
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15 | 15 | | To amend the Grand Ronde Reservation Act to address |
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16 | 16 | | the hunting, fishing, trapping, and animal gathering |
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17 | 17 | | rights of the Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde |
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18 | 18 | | Community, and for other purposes. |
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19 | 19 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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20 | 20 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 1. GRAND RONDE RESERVATION ACT AMEND-3 |
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22 | 22 | | MENT. 4 |
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23 | 23 | | Section 2 of Public Law 100–425 (commonly known 5 |
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24 | 24 | | as the ‘‘Grand Ronde Reservation Act’’) (102 Stat. 1595) 6 |
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25 | 25 | | is amended to read as follows: 7 |
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28 | 28 | | •HR 1499 IH |
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29 | 29 | | ‘‘SEC. 2. HUNTING, FISHING, TRAPPING, AND ANIMAL GATH-1 |
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30 | 30 | | ERING. 2 |
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31 | 31 | | ‘‘(a) D |
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32 | 32 | | EFINITIONS.—In this section: 3 |
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33 | 33 | | ‘‘(1) C |
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34 | 34 | | ONSENT DECREE .—The term ‘Consent 4 |
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35 | 35 | | Decree’ means the final judgment and decree of the 5 |
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36 | 36 | | United States District Court for the District of Or-6 |
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37 | 37 | | egon, in the action entitled ‘Confederated Tribes of 7 |
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38 | 38 | | the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon against the 8 |
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39 | 39 | | State of Oregon’, entered on January 12, 1987. 9 |
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40 | 40 | | ‘‘(2) G |
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41 | 41 | | RAND RONDE HUNTING AND FISHING 10 |
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42 | 42 | | AGREEMENT.—The term ‘Grand Ronde Hunting and 11 |
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43 | 43 | | Fishing Agreement’ means the agreement entitled 12 |
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44 | 44 | | ‘Agreement Among the State of Oregon, the United 13 |
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45 | 45 | | States of America and the Confederated Tribes of 14 |
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46 | 46 | | the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon to Perma-15 |
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47 | 47 | | nently Define Tribal Hunting, Fishing, Trapping, 16 |
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48 | 48 | | and Animal Gathering Rights of the Tribe and its 17 |
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49 | 49 | | Members’ and entered into by the United States on 18 |
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50 | 50 | | December 2, 1986. 19 |
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51 | 51 | | ‘‘(3) I |
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52 | 52 | | NDIAN TRIBE.—The term ‘Indian Tribe’ 20 |
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53 | 53 | | has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the 21 |
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54 | 54 | | Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance 22 |
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55 | 55 | | Act (25 U.S.C. 5304). 23 |
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56 | 56 | | ‘‘(b) H |
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57 | 57 | | UNTING, FISHING, TRAPPING, ANDANIMAL 24 |
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58 | 58 | | G |
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59 | 59 | | ATHERINGAGREEMENTS.— 25 |
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62 | 62 | | •HR 1499 IH |
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63 | 63 | | ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The Grand Ronde Hunting 1 |
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64 | 64 | | and Fishing Agreement shall remain in effect until 2 |
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65 | 65 | | and unless replaced, amended, or otherwise modified 3 |
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66 | 66 | | by 1 or more successor government-to-government 4 |
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67 | 67 | | agreements between the Confederated Tribes of the 5 |
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68 | 68 | | Grand Ronde Community and the State of Oregon 6 |
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69 | 69 | | relating to the hunting, fishing, trapping, and ani-7 |
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70 | 70 | | mal gathering rights of the Confederated Tribes of 8 |
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71 | 71 | | the Grand Ronde Community. 9 |
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72 | 72 | | ‘‘(2) A |
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73 | 73 | | MENDMENTS.—The Grand Ronde Hunt-10 |
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74 | 74 | | ing and Fishing Agreement or any successor agree-11 |
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75 | 75 | | ment entered into under paragraph (1) may be 12 |
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76 | 76 | | amended from time to time by mutual consent of the 13 |
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77 | 77 | | Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Commu-14 |
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78 | 78 | | nity and the State of Oregon. 15 |
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79 | 79 | | ‘‘(3) C |
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80 | 80 | | ONTENTS OF NEW AGREEMENT OR FU -16 |
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81 | 81 | | TURE AMENDMENTS .—No successor agreement or 17 |
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82 | 82 | | amended agreement entered into under paragraph 18 |
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83 | 83 | | (1) shall— 19 |
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84 | 84 | | ‘‘(A) purport to affirm, recognize, estab-20 |
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85 | 85 | | lish, expand, adjudicate, waive, limit, abrogate 21 |
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86 | 86 | | or otherwise affect the ancestral, aboriginal, 22 |
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87 | 87 | | treaty, statutory, equitable, or other applicable 23 |
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88 | 88 | | rights of the Confederated Tribes of the Grand 24 |
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89 | 89 | | Ronde Community or any other Indian Tribe; 25 |
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92 | 92 | | •HR 1499 IH |
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93 | 93 | | ‘‘(B) limit the State of Oregon from enter-1 |
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94 | 94 | | ing into separate agreements with other Indian 2 |
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95 | 95 | | Tribes that address the authority to take spe-3 |
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96 | 96 | | cies within the geographic scope of the agree-4 |
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97 | 97 | | ment; or 5 |
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98 | 98 | | ‘‘(C) be used in a civil or criminal action 6 |
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99 | 99 | | in a court of competent jurisdiction to enlarge, 7 |
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100 | 100 | | confirm, adjudicate, affect, or modify any treaty 8 |
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101 | 101 | | or other right of an Indian Tribe. 9 |
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102 | 102 | | ‘‘(4) S |
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103 | 103 | | OURCE OF AUTHORITY .—All hunting, 10 |
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104 | 104 | | fishing, trapping, and animal gathering rights of the 11 |
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105 | 105 | | Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Commu-12 |
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106 | 106 | | nity in any successor agreement or amended agree-13 |
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107 | 107 | | ment entered into under paragraph (1) after the 14 |
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108 | 108 | | date of enactment of this paragraph shall derive 15 |
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109 | 109 | | solely from the authority of the State of Oregon. 16 |
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110 | 110 | | ‘‘(c) J |
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111 | 111 | | UDICIALREVIEW.—In any action brought in 17 |
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112 | 112 | | the United States District Court for the District of Or-18 |
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113 | 113 | | egon to rescind, overturn, modify, or provide relief under 19 |
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114 | 114 | | Federal law from the Consent Decree, the United States 20 |
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115 | 115 | | District Court for the District of Oregon shall review the 21 |
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116 | 116 | | application of the parties on the merits without regard to 22 |
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117 | 117 | | the defense of res judicata or collateral estoppel. 23 |
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118 | 118 | | ‘‘(d) E |
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119 | 119 | | FFECT.—Nothing in this section, or in any 24 |
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120 | 120 | | successor agreement or amended agreement entered into 25 |
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123 | 123 | | •HR 1499 IH |
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124 | 124 | | under paragraph (1), shall have the force or effect of de-1 |
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125 | 125 | | termining, defining, affirming, recognizing, abrogating, 2 |
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126 | 126 | | limiting, or affecting the rights or claims of any Indian 3 |
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127 | 127 | | Tribe, including any treaty and other sovereign rights.’’. 4 |
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128 | 128 | | Æ |
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