I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 1511 To direct executive branch agencies to conduct a review of redundant posi- tions, to limit civil service hiring, to require agency plans for reductions in force or reorganization, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FEBRUARY21, 2025 Ms. V ANDUYNEintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform A BILL To direct executive branch agencies to conduct a review of redundant positions, to limit civil service hiring, to require agency plans for reductions in force or reorga- nization, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Reducing Expensive 4 Departments & Unnecessary Civil Employees Act’’ or the 5 ‘‘REDUCE Act’’. 6 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:34 Mar 13, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1511.IH H1511 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •HR 1511 IH SEC. 2. REVIEW OF REDUNDANT AGENCY ACTIVITIES AND 1 POSITIONS; LIMITATION ON HIRING; AGENCY 2 PLANS FOR RIF OR REORGANIZATION. 3 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 30 days after the 4 date of the enactment of this Act, the head of each agency 5 of the executive branch of the Federal Government shall 6 review each position within such agency and submit a re-7 port to Congress on which such positions are redundant 8 and unnecessary. 9 (b) H IRINGLIMITATION.— 10 (1) I N GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other 11 provision of law, the head of each such agency may 12 appoint no more than 1 employee for every 4 em-13 ployees of the agency retiring, transferring, or other-14 wise separating from the agency after the date of 15 the enactment of this Act. 16 (2) A PPLICATION.—The limitation in paragraph 17 (1) shall apply until the date that the total number 18 of employees at an executive branch agency is equal 19 to or less than 80 percent of the total number of 20 such employees at such agency on the date of the 21 enactment of this Act. 22 (c) RIF ORREORGANIZATIONPLAN.—The head of 23 each such agency shall determine which agency compo-24 nents should be eliminated or combined with another com-25 ponent, and establish a plan to so eliminate or combine 26 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:34 Mar 13, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1511.IH H1511 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •HR 1511 IH (as the case may be) such components under a reduction 1 in force or through a reorganization. 2 (d) E XCEPTION.—This section shall not apply to any 3 position or agency component that is critical to national 4 security, public safety, law enforcement, or immigration 5 enforcement, as determined by the head of each executive 6 branch agency. 7 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:34 Mar 13, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H1511.IH H1511 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS