Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB1525 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 1525
55 To prohibit the use or declaration of a public health emergency with respect
66 to abortion, and for other purposes.
77 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
88 FEBRUARY24, 2025
99 Mr. H
1010 ERNof Oklahoma (for himself, Mr. ADERHOLT, Mr. FEENSTRA, Mr.
1111 M
1212 OOLENAAR, Mr. BAIRD, Mr. WEBERof Texas, Mr. WEBSTERof Flor-
1313 ida, Mr. C
1414 RENSHAW, Mr. NEWHOUSE, Mr. GREENof Tennessee, Ms.
1515 B
1616 OEBERT, Mr. RUTHERFORD, Mr. BOST, Mr. GUEST, Mr. SELF, Mr.
1717 D
1818 OWNING, Mrs. MILLERof Illinois, Mr. DAVIDSON, Mr. ROSE, Mr. HAR-
1919 RIGAN, and Mr. LAMALFA) introduced the following bill; which was re-
2020 ferred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
2121 A BILL
2222 To prohibit the use or declaration of a public health
2323 emergency with respect to abortion, and for other purposes.
2424 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
2525 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
2626 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
2727 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Protecting Life from 4
2828 Chemical Abortions Act’’. 5
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3232 SEC. 2. NO DECLARATION OF PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY 1
3333 WITH RESPECT TO ABORTION. 2
3434 (a) P
3535 ROHIBITION.—The Secretary of Health and 3
3636 Human Services shall not use or declare any public health 4
3737 emergency under section 319 or 319F–3 of the Public 5
3838 Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d, 247d–6b) with re-6
3939 spect to abortion. 7
4040 (b) T
4141 ERMINATION OF ANYDECLARATION IN EF-8
4242 FECT.—Any declaration described in subsection (a) that 9
4343 is in effect as of the date of enactment of this Act is here-10
4444 by terminated. 11
4545 SEC. 3. LIMITATIONS ON ABORTION DRUG. 12
4646 (a) I
4747 NGENERAL.—The Secretary of Health and 13
4848 Human Services, the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, 14
4949 or any other official within the Department of Health and 15
5050 Human Services, with respect to the applicable risk eval-16
5151 uation and mitigation strategy under section 505–1 of the 17
5252 Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355– 18
5353 1) relating to abortion drugs— 19
5454 (1) may not exercise enforcement discretion 20
5555 with respect to any requirement under such strategy; 21
5656 and 22
5757 (2) shall, effective on the date of the enactment 23
5858 of this Act, reinstate the requirement under such 24
5959 strategy that abortion drugs be dispensed in only 25
6060 clinics, medical offices, and hospitals by or under the 26
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6464 supervision of a certified health care provider (com-1
6565 monly referred to as the ‘‘in-person dispensing re-2
6666 quirement’’). 3
6767 (b) O
6868 THERLIMITATIONS.—With respect to the appli-4
6969 cable risk evaluation and mitigation strategy under section 5
7070 505–1 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 6
7171 U.S.C. 355–1) relating to an abortion drug, the Secretary 7
7272 of Health and Human Services, the Commissioner of Food 8
7373 and Drugs, or any other official within the Department 9
7474 of Health and Human Services— 10
7575 (1) may not reduce protections (including by 11
7676 means of any update) in such strategy until every 12
7777 State submits to the abortion surveillance system of 13
7878 the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention the 14
7979 abortion data collected in the aggregate from the 15
8080 States and entered into a standardized worksheet 16
8181 that includes questions on the variables specified in 17
8282 subsection (c); and 18
8383 (2) may not waive the requirement under such 19
8484 strategy that such drugs be dispensed in only clinics, 20
8585 medical offices, and hospitals by or under the super-21
8686 vision of a certified health care provider (commonly 22
8787 referred to as the ‘‘in-person dispensing require-23
8888 ment’’). 24
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9292 (c) MANDATORYVARIABLES.—The mandatory vari-1
9393 ables specified in this subsection shall be treated as man-2
9494 datory questions for purposes of section 1903(bb) of the 3
9595 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396b(bb)) and shall in-4
9696 clude the following: 5
9797 (1) Maternal age in years. 6
9898 (2) Gestational age in completed weeks at the 7
9999 time of abortion. 8
100100 (3) Maternal race. 9
101101 (4) Maternal ethnicity. 10
102102 (5) Maternal race by ethnicity. 11
103103 (6) The abortion method type. 12
104104 (7) Maternal marital status. 13
105105 (8) Previous pregnancies of the mother, includ-14
106106 ing the number of previous live births, the number 15
107107 of previous induced abortions, and the number of 16
108108 previous spontaneous abortions. 17
109109 (9) Maternal residence (State or county). 18
110110 (10) Whether the child survived the abortion. 19
111111 (11) Congenital anomalies. 20
112112 (d) D
113113 EFINITIONS.—In this section: 21
114114 (1) The term ‘‘abortion’’ means the use or pro-22
115115 vision of any instrument, medicine, drug, or any 23
116116 other substance or device— 24
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120120 (A) to intentionally kill the unborn child of 1
121121 a woman known to be pregnant; or 2
122122 (B) to intentionally terminate the preg-3
123123 nancy of a woman known to be pregnant, with 4
124124 an intention other than— 5
125125 (i) after viability to produce a live 6
126126 birth that, if premature, is medically indi-7
127127 cated, and to preserve the life and health 8
128128 of the child born alive; 9
129129 (ii) to treat an ectopic pregnancy; or 10
130130 (iii) to remove a dead unborn child. 11
131131 (2) The term ‘‘abortion drug’’ means any medi-12
132132 cine, drug, or any other substance or combination of 13
133133 drugs, medicine, or substances used for an abortion. 14
134134 (3) The term ‘‘certified health care provider’’ 15
135135 means a health care provider that has completed a 16
136136 Prescriber Agreement Form pursuant to the ele-17
137137 ments for safe use under the applicable risk evalua-18
138138 tion and mitigation strategy under section 505–1 of 19
139139 the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 20
140140 U.S.C. 355–1) relating to abortion drugs, under 21
141141 which the provider agrees to the following: 22
142142 (A) The provider has the following quali-23
143143 fications: 24
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147147 (i) Ability to assess the duration of 1
148148 pregnancy accurately. 2
149149 (ii) Ability to diagnose ectopic preg-3
150150 nancies. 4
151151 (iii) Ability to provide surgical inter-5
152152 vention in cases of incomplete abortion or 6
153153 severe bleeding, or to have made plans to 7
154154 provide such care through others, and abil-8
155155 ity to assure patient access to medical fa-9
156156 cilities equipped to provide blood trans-10
157157 fusions and resuscitation, if necessary. 11
158158 (B) The provider will follow the guidelines 12
159159 for use of mifepristone under the applicable risk 13
160160 evaluation and mitigation strategy under sec-14
161161 tion 505–1 of the Federal Food, Drug, and 15
162162 Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355–1) relating to 16
163163 abortion drugs. 17
164164 (4) The term ‘‘unborn child’’ means an indi-18
165165 vidual organism of the species homo sapiens, begin-19
166166 ning at fertilization, until the point of being born 20
167167 alive as defined in section 8(b) of title 18, United 21
168168 States Code. 22
169169 Æ
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