1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 1525 |
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5 | 5 | | To prohibit the use or declaration of a public health emergency with respect |
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6 | 6 | | to abortion, and for other purposes. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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8 | 8 | | FEBRUARY24, 2025 |
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9 | 9 | | Mr. H |
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10 | 10 | | ERNof Oklahoma (for himself, Mr. ADERHOLT, Mr. FEENSTRA, Mr. |
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11 | 11 | | M |
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12 | 12 | | OOLENAAR, Mr. BAIRD, Mr. WEBERof Texas, Mr. WEBSTERof Flor- |
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13 | 13 | | ida, Mr. C |
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14 | 14 | | RENSHAW, Mr. NEWHOUSE, Mr. GREENof Tennessee, Ms. |
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15 | 15 | | B |
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16 | 16 | | OEBERT, Mr. RUTHERFORD, Mr. BOST, Mr. GUEST, Mr. SELF, Mr. |
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17 | 17 | | D |
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18 | 18 | | OWNING, Mrs. MILLERof Illinois, Mr. DAVIDSON, Mr. ROSE, Mr. HAR- |
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19 | 19 | | RIGAN, and Mr. LAMALFA) introduced the following bill; which was re- |
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20 | 20 | | ferred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce |
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21 | 21 | | A BILL |
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22 | 22 | | To prohibit the use or declaration of a public health |
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23 | 23 | | emergency with respect to abortion, and for other purposes. |
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24 | 24 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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25 | 25 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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26 | 26 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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27 | 27 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Protecting Life from 4 |
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28 | 28 | | Chemical Abortions Act’’. 5 |
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30 | 30 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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31 | 31 | | •HR 1525 IH |
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32 | 32 | | SEC. 2. NO DECLARATION OF PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY 1 |
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33 | 33 | | WITH RESPECT TO ABORTION. 2 |
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34 | 34 | | (a) P |
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35 | 35 | | ROHIBITION.—The Secretary of Health and 3 |
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36 | 36 | | Human Services shall not use or declare any public health 4 |
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37 | 37 | | emergency under section 319 or 319F–3 of the Public 5 |
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38 | 38 | | Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d, 247d–6b) with re-6 |
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39 | 39 | | spect to abortion. 7 |
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40 | 40 | | (b) T |
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41 | 41 | | ERMINATION OF ANYDECLARATION IN EF-8 |
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42 | 42 | | FECT.—Any declaration described in subsection (a) that 9 |
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43 | 43 | | is in effect as of the date of enactment of this Act is here-10 |
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44 | 44 | | by terminated. 11 |
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45 | 45 | | SEC. 3. LIMITATIONS ON ABORTION DRUG. 12 |
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46 | 46 | | (a) I |
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47 | 47 | | NGENERAL.—The Secretary of Health and 13 |
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48 | 48 | | Human Services, the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, 14 |
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49 | 49 | | or any other official within the Department of Health and 15 |
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50 | 50 | | Human Services, with respect to the applicable risk eval-16 |
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51 | 51 | | uation and mitigation strategy under section 505–1 of the 17 |
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52 | 52 | | Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355– 18 |
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53 | 53 | | 1) relating to abortion drugs— 19 |
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54 | 54 | | (1) may not exercise enforcement discretion 20 |
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55 | 55 | | with respect to any requirement under such strategy; 21 |
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56 | 56 | | and 22 |
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57 | 57 | | (2) shall, effective on the date of the enactment 23 |
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58 | 58 | | of this Act, reinstate the requirement under such 24 |
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59 | 59 | | strategy that abortion drugs be dispensed in only 25 |
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60 | 60 | | clinics, medical offices, and hospitals by or under the 26 |
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62 | 62 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 |
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63 | 63 | | •HR 1525 IH |
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64 | 64 | | supervision of a certified health care provider (com-1 |
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65 | 65 | | monly referred to as the ‘‘in-person dispensing re-2 |
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66 | 66 | | quirement’’). 3 |
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67 | 67 | | (b) O |
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68 | 68 | | THERLIMITATIONS.—With respect to the appli-4 |
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69 | 69 | | cable risk evaluation and mitigation strategy under section 5 |
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70 | 70 | | 505–1 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 6 |
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71 | 71 | | U.S.C. 355–1) relating to an abortion drug, the Secretary 7 |
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72 | 72 | | of Health and Human Services, the Commissioner of Food 8 |
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73 | 73 | | and Drugs, or any other official within the Department 9 |
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74 | 74 | | of Health and Human Services— 10 |
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75 | 75 | | (1) may not reduce protections (including by 11 |
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76 | 76 | | means of any update) in such strategy until every 12 |
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77 | 77 | | State submits to the abortion surveillance system of 13 |
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78 | 78 | | the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention the 14 |
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79 | 79 | | abortion data collected in the aggregate from the 15 |
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80 | 80 | | States and entered into a standardized worksheet 16 |
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81 | 81 | | that includes questions on the variables specified in 17 |
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82 | 82 | | subsection (c); and 18 |
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83 | 83 | | (2) may not waive the requirement under such 19 |
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84 | 84 | | strategy that such drugs be dispensed in only clinics, 20 |
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85 | 85 | | medical offices, and hospitals by or under the super-21 |
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86 | 86 | | vision of a certified health care provider (commonly 22 |
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87 | 87 | | referred to as the ‘‘in-person dispensing require-23 |
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88 | 88 | | ment’’). 24 |
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90 | 90 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 |
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91 | 91 | | •HR 1525 IH |
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92 | 92 | | (c) MANDATORYVARIABLES.—The mandatory vari-1 |
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93 | 93 | | ables specified in this subsection shall be treated as man-2 |
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94 | 94 | | datory questions for purposes of section 1903(bb) of the 3 |
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95 | 95 | | Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396b(bb)) and shall in-4 |
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96 | 96 | | clude the following: 5 |
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97 | 97 | | (1) Maternal age in years. 6 |
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98 | 98 | | (2) Gestational age in completed weeks at the 7 |
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99 | 99 | | time of abortion. 8 |
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100 | 100 | | (3) Maternal race. 9 |
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101 | 101 | | (4) Maternal ethnicity. 10 |
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102 | 102 | | (5) Maternal race by ethnicity. 11 |
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103 | 103 | | (6) The abortion method type. 12 |
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104 | 104 | | (7) Maternal marital status. 13 |
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105 | 105 | | (8) Previous pregnancies of the mother, includ-14 |
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106 | 106 | | ing the number of previous live births, the number 15 |
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107 | 107 | | of previous induced abortions, and the number of 16 |
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108 | 108 | | previous spontaneous abortions. 17 |
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109 | 109 | | (9) Maternal residence (State or county). 18 |
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110 | 110 | | (10) Whether the child survived the abortion. 19 |
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111 | 111 | | (11) Congenital anomalies. 20 |
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112 | 112 | | (d) D |
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113 | 113 | | EFINITIONS.—In this section: 21 |
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114 | 114 | | (1) The term ‘‘abortion’’ means the use or pro-22 |
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115 | 115 | | vision of any instrument, medicine, drug, or any 23 |
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116 | 116 | | other substance or device— 24 |
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118 | 118 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 |
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119 | 119 | | •HR 1525 IH |
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120 | 120 | | (A) to intentionally kill the unborn child of 1 |
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121 | 121 | | a woman known to be pregnant; or 2 |
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122 | 122 | | (B) to intentionally terminate the preg-3 |
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123 | 123 | | nancy of a woman known to be pregnant, with 4 |
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124 | 124 | | an intention other than— 5 |
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125 | 125 | | (i) after viability to produce a live 6 |
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126 | 126 | | birth that, if premature, is medically indi-7 |
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127 | 127 | | cated, and to preserve the life and health 8 |
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128 | 128 | | of the child born alive; 9 |
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129 | 129 | | (ii) to treat an ectopic pregnancy; or 10 |
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130 | 130 | | (iii) to remove a dead unborn child. 11 |
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131 | 131 | | (2) The term ‘‘abortion drug’’ means any medi-12 |
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132 | 132 | | cine, drug, or any other substance or combination of 13 |
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133 | 133 | | drugs, medicine, or substances used for an abortion. 14 |
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134 | 134 | | (3) The term ‘‘certified health care provider’’ 15 |
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135 | 135 | | means a health care provider that has completed a 16 |
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136 | 136 | | Prescriber Agreement Form pursuant to the ele-17 |
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137 | 137 | | ments for safe use under the applicable risk evalua-18 |
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138 | 138 | | tion and mitigation strategy under section 505–1 of 19 |
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139 | 139 | | the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 20 |
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140 | 140 | | U.S.C. 355–1) relating to abortion drugs, under 21 |
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141 | 141 | | which the provider agrees to the following: 22 |
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142 | 142 | | (A) The provider has the following quali-23 |
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143 | 143 | | fications: 24 |
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145 | 145 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 6 |
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146 | 146 | | •HR 1525 IH |
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147 | 147 | | (i) Ability to assess the duration of 1 |
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148 | 148 | | pregnancy accurately. 2 |
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149 | 149 | | (ii) Ability to diagnose ectopic preg-3 |
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150 | 150 | | nancies. 4 |
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151 | 151 | | (iii) Ability to provide surgical inter-5 |
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152 | 152 | | vention in cases of incomplete abortion or 6 |
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153 | 153 | | severe bleeding, or to have made plans to 7 |
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154 | 154 | | provide such care through others, and abil-8 |
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155 | 155 | | ity to assure patient access to medical fa-9 |
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156 | 156 | | cilities equipped to provide blood trans-10 |
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157 | 157 | | fusions and resuscitation, if necessary. 11 |
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158 | 158 | | (B) The provider will follow the guidelines 12 |
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159 | 159 | | for use of mifepristone under the applicable risk 13 |
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160 | 160 | | evaluation and mitigation strategy under sec-14 |
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161 | 161 | | tion 505–1 of the Federal Food, Drug, and 15 |
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162 | 162 | | Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355–1) relating to 16 |
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163 | 163 | | abortion drugs. 17 |
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164 | 164 | | (4) The term ‘‘unborn child’’ means an indi-18 |
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165 | 165 | | vidual organism of the species homo sapiens, begin-19 |
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166 | 166 | | ning at fertilization, until the point of being born 20 |
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167 | 167 | | alive as defined in section 8(b) of title 18, United 21 |
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168 | 168 | | States Code. 22 |
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169 | 169 | | Æ |
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171 | 171 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB |
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