1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 1785 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish requirements |
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6 | 6 | | for the provision of certain high-cost durable medical equipment and |
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7 | 7 | | laboratory testing, and for other purposes. |
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8 | 8 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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9 | 9 | | MARCH3, 2025 |
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10 | 10 | | Mr. D |
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11 | 11 | | OGGETTintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Com- |
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12 | 12 | | mittee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on |
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13 | 13 | | Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the |
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14 | 14 | | Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within |
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15 | 15 | | the jurisdiction of the committee concerned |
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16 | 16 | | A BILL |
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17 | 17 | | To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish |
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18 | 18 | | requirements for the provision of certain high-cost dura- |
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19 | 19 | | ble medical equipment and laboratory testing, and for |
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20 | 20 | | other purposes. |
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21 | 21 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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22 | 22 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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24 | 24 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Preventing Medicare 4 |
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25 | 25 | | Telefraud Act’’. 5 |
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27 | 27 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 |
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28 | 28 | | •HR 1785 IH |
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29 | 29 | | SEC. 2. REQUIREMENT FOR PROVISION OF HIGH-COST DU-1 |
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30 | 30 | | RABLE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT AND LABORA-2 |
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31 | 31 | | TORY TESTS. 3 |
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32 | 32 | | (a) H |
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33 | 33 | | IGH-COSTDURABLEMEDICALEQUIPMENT.— 4 |
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34 | 34 | | Section 1834(a)(1)(E) of the Social Security Act (42 5 |
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35 | 35 | | U.S.C. 1395m(a)(1)(E)) is amended by adding at the end 6 |
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36 | 36 | | the following new clause: 7 |
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37 | 37 | | ‘‘(vi) S |
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38 | 38 | | TANDARDS FOR HIGH -COST DU-8 |
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39 | 39 | | RABLE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT .— 9 |
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40 | 40 | | ‘‘(I) L |
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41 | 41 | | IMITATION ON PAYMENT 10 |
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42 | 42 | | FOR HIGH-COST DURABLE MEDICAL 11 |
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43 | 43 | | EQUIPMENT.—Payment may not be 12 |
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44 | 44 | | made under this subsection for a 13 |
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45 | 45 | | high-cost durable medical equipment 14 |
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46 | 46 | | ordered by a physician or other practi-15 |
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47 | 47 | | tioner described in clause (ii) via tele-16 |
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48 | 48 | | health for an individual on or after 17 |
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49 | 49 | | the date that is 180 days after the 18 |
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50 | 50 | | date of the enactment of this clause, 19 |
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51 | 51 | | unless such physician or practitioner 20 |
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52 | 52 | | furnished to such individual a service 21 |
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53 | 53 | | in-person at least once during the 6 22 |
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54 | 54 | | month period prior to ordering such 23 |
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55 | 55 | | high-cost durable medical equipment. 24 |
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56 | 56 | | ‘‘(II) H |
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57 | 57 | | IGH-COST DURABLE MED -25 |
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58 | 58 | | ICAL EQUIPMENT DETERMINATION .— 26 |
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60 | 60 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 |
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61 | 61 | | •HR 1785 IH |
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62 | 62 | | For purposes of this clause, the Ad-1 |
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63 | 63 | | ministrator of the Centers for Medi-2 |
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64 | 64 | | care & Medicaid Services shall define 3 |
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65 | 65 | | the term ‘high-cost durable medical 4 |
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66 | 66 | | equipment’ and specify the durable 5 |
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67 | 67 | | medical equipment for which such def-6 |
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68 | 68 | | inition shall apply. 7 |
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69 | 69 | | ‘‘(vii) A |
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70 | 70 | | UDIT OF PROVIDERS AND 8 |
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71 | 71 | | PRACTITIONERS FURNISHING A HIGH VOL -9 |
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72 | 72 | | UME OF DURABLE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT 10 |
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73 | 73 | | VIA TELEHEALTH.— 11 |
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74 | 74 | | ‘‘(I) I |
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75 | 75 | | DENTIFICATION OF PRO -12 |
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76 | 76 | | VIDERS.—Beginning 6 months after 13 |
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77 | 77 | | the date of the enactment of this 14 |
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78 | 78 | | clause, Medicare administrative con-15 |
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79 | 79 | | tractors shall conduct reviews on a 16 |
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80 | 80 | | schedule determined by the Secretary, 17 |
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81 | 81 | | of claims for durable medical equip-18 |
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82 | 82 | | ment prescribed by a physician or 19 |
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83 | 83 | | other practitioner described in clause 20 |
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84 | 84 | | (ii) during the 12 month period pre-21 |
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85 | 85 | | ceding such review to identify physi-22 |
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86 | 86 | | cians or other practitioners with re-23 |
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87 | 87 | | spect to whom at least 90 percent of 24 |
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88 | 88 | | all durable medical equipment pre-25 |
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90 | 90 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 |
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91 | 91 | | •HR 1785 IH |
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92 | 92 | | scribed by such physician or practi-1 |
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93 | 93 | | tioner during such period was pre-2 |
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94 | 94 | | scribed pursuant to a telehealth visit. 3 |
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95 | 95 | | ‘‘(II) A |
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96 | 96 | | UDIT.—In the case of a 4 |
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97 | 97 | | physician or practitioner identified 5 |
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98 | 98 | | under subclause (I), with respect to a 6 |
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99 | 99 | | period described in such subclause, 7 |
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100 | 100 | | the Medicare administrative contrac-8 |
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101 | 101 | | tors shall conduct audits of all claims 9 |
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102 | 102 | | for durable medical equipment pre-10 |
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103 | 103 | | scribed by such physicians or practi-11 |
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104 | 104 | | tioners to determine whether such 12 |
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105 | 105 | | claims comply with the requirements 13 |
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106 | 106 | | for coverage under this title.’’. 14 |
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107 | 107 | | (b) H |
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108 | 108 | | IGH-COSTLABORATORY TESTS.—Section 15 |
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109 | 109 | | 1834A(b) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m– 16 |
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110 | 110 | | 1(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following new 17 |
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111 | 111 | | paragraph: 18 |
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112 | 112 | | ‘‘(6) R |
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113 | 113 | | EQUIREMENT FOR HIGH -COST LABORA-19 |
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114 | 114 | | TORY TESTS.— 20 |
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115 | 115 | | ‘‘(A) L |
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116 | 116 | | IMITATION ON PAYMENT FOR HIGH - 21 |
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117 | 117 | | COST LABORATORY TESTS .—Payment may not 22 |
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118 | 118 | | be made under this subsection for a high-cost 23 |
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119 | 119 | | laboratory test ordered by a physician or practi-24 |
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120 | 120 | | tioner via telehealth for an individual on or 25 |
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122 | 122 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 5 |
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123 | 123 | | •HR 1785 IH |
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124 | 124 | | after the date that is 180 days after the date 1 |
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125 | 125 | | of the enactment of this paragraph, unless such 2 |
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126 | 126 | | physician or practitioner furnished to such indi-3 |
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127 | 127 | | vidual a service in-person at least once during 4 |
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128 | 128 | | the 6 month period prior to ordering such high- 5 |
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129 | 129 | | cost laboratory test. 6 |
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130 | 130 | | ‘‘(B) H |
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131 | 131 | | IGH-COST LABORATORY TEST DE -7 |
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132 | 132 | | FINED.—For purposes of this paragraph, the 8 |
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133 | 133 | | Administrator for the Centers for Medicare & 9 |
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134 | 134 | | Medicaid Services shall define the term ‘high- 10 |
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135 | 135 | | cost laboratory test’ and specify which labora-11 |
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136 | 136 | | tory tests such definition shall apply to. 12 |
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137 | 137 | | ‘‘(7) A |
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138 | 138 | | UDIT OF LABORATORY TESTING OR -13 |
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139 | 139 | | DERED PURSUANT TO TELEHEALTH VISIT .— 14 |
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140 | 140 | | ‘‘(A) I |
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141 | 141 | | DENTIFICATION OF PROVIDERS .— 15 |
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142 | 142 | | Beginning 6 months after the date of the enact-16 |
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143 | 143 | | ment of this paragraph, Medicare administra-17 |
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144 | 144 | | tive contractors shall conduct periodic reviews 18 |
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145 | 145 | | on a schedule determined by the Secretary, of 19 |
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146 | 146 | | claims for laboratory tests prescribed by a phy-20 |
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147 | 147 | | sician or practitioner during the 12 month pe-21 |
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148 | 148 | | riod preceding such review to identify physi-22 |
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149 | 149 | | cians or other practitioners with respect to 23 |
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150 | 150 | | whom at least 90 percent of all laboratory tests 24 |
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151 | 151 | | prescribed by such physician or practitioner 25 |
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153 | 153 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 6 |
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154 | 154 | | •HR 1785 IH |
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155 | 155 | | during such period was prescribed pursuant to 1 |
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156 | 156 | | a telehealth visit. 2 |
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157 | 157 | | ‘‘(B) A |
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158 | 158 | | UDIT.—In the case of a physician 3 |
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159 | 159 | | or practitioner identified under subparagraph 4 |
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160 | 160 | | (A), with respect to a period described in such 5 |
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161 | 161 | | subparagraph, the Medicare administrative con-6 |
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162 | 162 | | tractors shall conduct audits of all claims for 7 |
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163 | 163 | | laboratory tests prescribed by such physicians 8 |
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164 | 164 | | or practitioners during such period beginning to 9 |
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165 | 165 | | determine whether such claims comply with the 10 |
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166 | 166 | | requirements for coverage under this title.’’. 11 |
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167 | 167 | | SEC. 3. REQUIREMENT TO SUBMIT NPI NUMBER FOR SEPA-12 |
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168 | 168 | | RATELY BILLABLE TELEHEALTH SERVICES. 13 |
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169 | 169 | | Section 1834(m) of the Social Security Act (42 14 |
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170 | 170 | | U.S.C. 1395m(m)) is amended by adding at the end the 15 |
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171 | 171 | | following new paragraph: 16 |
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172 | 172 | | ‘‘(10) R |
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173 | 173 | | EQUIREMENT TO SUBMIT NPI NUMBER 17 |
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174 | 174 | | FOR SEPARATELY BILLABLE TELEHEALTH SERV -18 |
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175 | 175 | | ICES.—Payment may not be made under this sub-19 |
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176 | 176 | | section for separately billable telehealth services fur-20 |
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177 | 177 | | nished on or after the date that is 180 days after 21 |
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178 | 178 | | the date of the enactment of this paragraph by a 22 |
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179 | 179 | | physician or practitioner unless such physician or 23 |
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180 | 180 | | practitioner submits a claim for payment under the 24 |
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182 | 182 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 7 |
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183 | 183 | | •HR 1785 IH |
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184 | 184 | | national provider identification number assigned to 1 |
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185 | 185 | | such physician or practitioner.’’. 2 |
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186 | 186 | | Æ |
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188 | 188 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS |
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