Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB184 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 1184
55 To require that a State be ineligible to receive funds under certain Federal
66 programs unless the State has in effect a State law restricting the
77 purchase of agricultural land by certain foreign persons, and for other
88 purposes.
99 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
1010 FEBRUARY11, 2025
1111 Mrs. B
1212 ICE(for herself, Mr. SCOTTFRANKLINof Florida, Mr. ARRINGTON,
1313 Mr. B
1414 ERGMAN, Mr. MOOLENAAR, Mr. ELLZEY, Ms. VANDUYNE, Mr.
1515 F
1616 LOOD, Mrs. CAMMACK, and Mr. DONALDS) introduced the following bill;
1717 which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture, and in addition to
1818 the Committees on Natural Resources, Energy and Commerce, and
1919 Science, Space, and Technology, for a period to be subsequently deter-
2020 mined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions
2121 as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
2222 A BILL
2323 To require that a State be ineligible to receive funds under
2424 certain Federal programs unless the State has in effect
2525 a State law restricting the purchase of agricultural land
2626 by certain foreign persons, and for other purposes.
2727 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
2828 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
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3131 •HR 1184 IH
3232 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 1
3333 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Stop China’s Contin-2
3434 uous Purchase of Land Act’’ or the ‘‘Stop CCP Land 3
3535 Act’’. 4
3636 SEC. 2. RESTRICTING THE PURCHASE OF AGRICULTURAL 5
3737 LAND BY FOREIGN PERSONS. 6
3838 (a) E
3939 LIGIBILITYTORECEIVECOVEREDPROGRAM 7
4040 F
4141 UNDS.—Beginning on the date that is 1 year after the 8
4242 date of the enactment of this Act, a State may not receive 9
4343 covered program funds unless that State has in effect a 10
4444 State law— 11
4545 (1) prohibiting each covered foreign country (or 12
4646 a person acting on behalf of a covered foreign coun-13
4747 try) from purchasing agricultural land in the State; 14
4848 and 15
4949 (2) requiring that persons from a covered for-16
5050 eign country that hold agricultural land in the State 17
5151 prior to the date of the enactment of the State law 18
5252 described in paragraph (1) annually submit a report 19
5353 to the State department of agriculture (or equiva-20
5454 lent) with respect to such agricultural holdings. 21
5555 (b) R
5656 EPORTS.— 22
5757 (1) S
5858 ECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE REPORT .— 23
5959 Not later than 1 year after the date of the enact-24
6060 ment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture shall 25
6161 submit to Congress a report on how the Agricultural 26
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6464 •HR 1184 IH
6565 Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (7 1
6666 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) should be updated to ensure 2
6767 accurate documentation and monitoring of foreign 3
6868 investment in agricultural land. 4
6969 (2) GAO
7070 REPORT.—Not later than 90 days 5
7171 after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 6
7272 Comptroller General of the United States shall sub-7
7373 mit to Congress a report that includes— 8
7474 (A) an assessment of the impact of this 9
7575 Act with respect to national security; and 10
7676 (B) any measures that can be taken to bet-11
7777 ter secure real estate in the United States from 12
7878 foreign manipulation. 13
7979 (c) D
8080 EFINITIONS.—In this section: 14
8181 (1) AFIDA
8282 TERMS.—The terms ‘‘agricultural 15
8383 land’’ and ‘‘foreign person’’ have the meanings given 16
8484 those terms in section 9 of the Agricultural Foreign 17
8585 Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (7 U.S.C. 3508). 18
8686 (2) C
8787 OVERED FOREIGN COUNTRY .—The term 19
8888 ‘‘covered foreign country’’— 20
8989 (A) means a country listed on the State 21
9090 Department’s Defense Trade Control Country 22
9191 Policies List (listed in table 1 to paragraph 23
9292 (d)(1) under section 126.1 of title 22, Code of 24
9393 Federal Regulations); and 25
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9696 •HR 1184 IH
9797 (B) includes Russia. 1
9898 (3) C
9999 OVERED PROGRAM FUNDS .—The term 2
100100 ‘‘covered program funds’’ means funds made avail-3
101101 able under Public Law 117–169 for— 4
102102 (A) Environmental and Climate Data Im-5
103103 provement; 6
104104 (B) Electric Loans for Renewable Energy; 7
105105 (C) Assistance for Distressed Borrowers; 8
106106 (D) the Equity Commission; 9
107107 (E) Assistance and Support for Under-10
108108 served Farmers, Ranchers, and Foresters; 11
109109 (F) the Forest Legacy Program; 12
110110 (G) the Urban and Community Forestry 13
111111 Assistance Program; 14
112112 (H) Home Energy Performance-Based, 15
113113 Whole-House Rebates; 16
114114 (I) the High-Efficiency Electric Home Re-17
115115 bate Program; 18
116116 (J) State-Based Home Efficiency Con-19
117117 tractor Training Grants; 20
118118 (K) Assistance for Latest and Zero Build-21
119119 ing Energy Code Adoption; 22
120120 (L) Investing in Coastal Communities and 23
121121 Climate Resilience; 24
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124124 •HR 1184 IH
125125 (M) Acquisition of Hurricane Forecasting 1
126126 Aircraft; 2
127127 (N) the DHS Office of Chief Readiness 3
128128 Support Officer; 4
129129 (O) Conservation and Resilience; 5
130130 (P) Conservation and Ecosystem Restora-6
131131 tion; 7
132132 (Q) Canal Improvement Projects; or 8
133133 (R) Climate Change Technical Assistance 9
134134 for Insular Areas. 10
135135 Æ
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