Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB1841 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 1841
55 To review current restrictions on travel to North Korea, call for a formal
66 end to the Korean War, and for other purposes.
77 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
88 MARCH4, 2025
99 Mr. S
1010 HERMAN(for himself, Mr. BIGGSof Arizona, Ms. CHU, Mr. MIN, Mr.
1111 M
1212 OYLAN, Ms. NORTON, Mr. AMO, Ms. BROWNLEY, Mr. CASAR, Mr. CAR-
1313 SON, Mr. CORREA, Mr. DAVISof Illinois, Mr. ESPAILLAT, Mr. FROST,
1414 Mr. G
1515 ARCI´Aof Illinois, Mr. GOTTHEIMER, Mr. GREENof Texas, Mr. GRI-
1616 JALVA, Mr. JACKSONof Illinois, Ms. JAYAPAL, Ms. KAMLAGER-DOVE,
1717 Mr. K
1818 HANNA, Mr. LEVIN, Ms. LOFGREN, Mr. MCGOVERN, Ms. OMAR,
1919 Ms. P
2020 INGREE, Ms. SCHAKOWSKY, Ms. STRICKLAND, Mr. TAKANO, Ms.
2121 T
2222 ITUS, Mr. TONKO, Mr. TRAN, and Mr. VARGAS) introduced the fol-
2323 lowing bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs A BILL
2424 To review current restrictions on travel to North Korea,
2525 call for a formal end to the Korean War, and for other
2626 purposes.
2727 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
2828 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
2929 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
3030 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Peace on the Korean 4
3131 Peninsula Act’’. 5
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3535 SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 1
3636 Congress makes the following findings: 2
3737 (1) On July 27, 1953, the commander in chief 3
3838 of the United Nations Command signed an armistice 4
3939 agreement with the supreme commander of the 5
4040 North Korean People’s Army and the commander of 6
4141 the Chinese People’s Volunteers, aiming to ‘‘insure 7
4242 a complete cessation of hostilities and of all acts of 8
4343 armed force in Korea until a final peaceful settle-9
4444 ment is achieved’’. 10
4545 (2) The armistice agreement neither formally 11
4646 ended the war nor represented a final peaceful set-12
4747 tlement. 13
4848 (3) On April 27, 2018, in Panmunjom, the 14
4949 leaders of South Korea and North Korea declared 15
5050 that ‘‘a new era of peace has begun on the Korean 16
5151 peninsula’’, and committed ‘‘to declare the end of 17
5252 war’’ on the Korean peninsula 65 years after the 18
5353 signing of the armistice agreement. 19
5454 (4) In its roll out of its policy towards North 20
5555 Korea, the Biden Administration expressed support 21
5656 for the Singapore framework, which identifies peace 22
5757 on the Korean peninsula as an objective of any fu-23
5858 ture negotiations between the United States and 24
5959 North Korea. 25
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6363 (5) The United States should pursue a sus-1
6464 tained and credible diplomatic process to achieve an 2
6565 end to the Korean war, and every effort should be 3
6666 made to avoid military confrontation with North 4
6767 Korea. 5
6868 (6) The persistence of a state of war does not 6
6969 serve the national interest of the United States and 7
7070 its allies. 8
7171 (7) One major consequence of the continuation 9
7272 of the Korean war is that the United States does not 10
7373 have formal relations with North Korea, which has 11
7474 prevented Korean Americans with relatives in North 12
7575 Korea from seeing their families. 13
7676 (8) Approximately 100,000 Americans have rel-14
7777 atives living in North Korea. 15
7878 (9) At the Hanoi Summit in February 2019, 16
7979 the United States and North Korea discussed for-17
8080 mally ending the Korean war and the exchange of 18
8181 diplomatic liaison offices, however these discussions 19
8282 did not advance due to a stalemate on nuclear and 20
8383 missile issues. 21
8484 (10) The ongoing nuclear- and ballistic-missile- 22
8585 related activities of North Korea continue to pose a 23
8686 threat to international peace and security. 24
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9090 SEC. 3. HUMANITARIAN CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING VIS-1
9191 ITING NORTH KOREA. 2
9292 (a) S
9393 ENSE OFCONGRESS.—It is the sense of Con-3
9494 gress that the current restrictions barring United States 4
9595 nationals traveling to the Democratic People’s Republic of 5
9696 Korea (DPRK) warrant review by the Secretary of State. 6
9797 (b) R
9898 EVIEW.—The Secretary of State shall conduct 7
9999 a full review of the restrictions in place conditioning the 8
100100 travel of United States nationals to the DPRK. Such re-9
101101 view shall include consideration of the following: 10
102102 (1) The Department of State’s guidance as to 11
103103 the nature of travel to the DPRK that qualifies as 12
104104 ‘‘in the national interest’’ of the United States, in-13
105105 cluding whether the scope of travel qualifying as 14
106106 such should be adjusted. 15
107107 (2) The ‘‘compelling humanitarian consider-16
108108 ations’’ that qualify a United States national for 17
109109 travel to the DPRK, including whether the scope of 18
110110 travel permissible under such considerations should 19
111111 be adjusted. 20
112112 (3) Whether, and if so, to what extent and 21
113113 under what conditions, travel to the DPRK for the 22
114114 purposes of attending to or witnessing funerals, bur-23
115115 ials, or other religious and family commemorations 24
116116 of relatives of United States nationals in the DPRK 25
117117 does or should qualify as ‘‘compelling humanitarian 26
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121121 considerations’’ meriting issuance of Special Valida-1
122122 tion Passports to such nationals. 2
123123 (c) R
124124 EPORT.— 3
125125 (1) I
126126 N GENERAL.—Not later than 180 days 4
127127 after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Sec-5
128128 retary of State shall submit to the Committee on 6
129129 Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and 7
130130 the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 8
131131 a report detailing the review conducted under sub-9
132132 section (b). Such report shall include a comprehen-10
133133 sive description of the Department of State’s consid-11
134134 eration of all matters described in paragraphs (1), 12
135135 (2), and (3) of such subsection, including, as appli-13
136136 cable, any related policy changes and the rationale 14
137137 behind the Department’s decision to make or refrain 15
138138 from making policy changes relating to such mat-16
139139 ters. 17
140140 (2) F
141141 ORM.—The report required under para-18
142142 graph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form but 19
143143 may contain a classified annex. 20
144144 SEC. 4. CALLING FOR A FORMAL END TO THE KOREAN 21
145145 WAR. 22
146146 (a) S
147147 ENSE OFCONGRESS.—It is the sense of Con-23
148148 gress that given the commitment of the leaders of South 24
149149 Korea and North Korea in Panmunjom on April 27, 2018, 25
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153153 to actively promote meetings involving the United States 1
154154 ‘‘with a view to replacing the Armistice Agreement with 2
155155 a peace agreement and establishing a permanent and solid 3
156156 peace regime’’, the Secretary of State should pursue seri-4
157157 ous, urgent diplomatic engagement with North Korea and 5
158158 South Korea in pursuit of a binding peace agreement con-6
159159 stituting a formal and final end to the state of war be-7
160160 tween North Korea, South Korea, and the United States. 8
161161 (b) R
162162 EPORT.— 9
163163 (1) I
164164 N GENERAL.—Not later than 180 days 10
165165 after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Sec-11
166166 retary of State shall submit to the Committee on 12
167167 Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and 13
168168 the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 14
169169 a report that describes a clear roadmap for achieving 15
170170 a permanent peace agreement on the Korean penin-16
171171 sula. 17
172172 (2) C
173173 ONTENTS.—The report required under 18
174174 paragraph (1) shall— 19
175175 (A) contain an accounting of the steps nec-20
176176 essary to enter into negotiations with North 21
177177 Korea and South Korea to conclude a binding 22
178178 peace agreement; 23
179179 (B) identify the key stakeholders involved 24
180180 in such negotiations; and 25
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184184 (C) describe the challenges concerning the 1
185185 ability of the United States to achieve a binding 2
186186 peace agreement constituting a formal and final 3
187187 end to the state of war between North Korea, 4
188188 South Korea, and the United States. 5
189189 (3) F
190190 ORM.—The report required under para-6
191191 graph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form but 7
192192 may contain a classified annex. 8
193193 SEC. 5. ESTABLISHING LIAISON OFFICES. 9
194194 It is the sense of Congress that given the joint state-10
195195 ment signed by the United States and North Korea in 11
196196 Singapore on June 12, 2018, which included an agreement 12
197197 to ‘‘establish new U.S.-DPRK relations in accordance with 13
198198 the desire of the peoples of the two countries for peace 14
199199 and prosperity’’, the Secretary of State should seek to 15
200200 enter into negotiations with the Democratic People’s Re-16
201201 public of North Korea (DPRK) to establish liaison offices 17
202202 of the DPRK and the United States in the respective cap-18
203203 itals of each such country. 19
204204 SEC. 6. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION. 20
205205 Nothing in this Act may be construed to affect the 21
206206 status of United States Armed Forces stationed in South 22
207207 Korea or any other foreign country. 23
208208 Æ
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