Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB1849 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 1849
55 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for the exclusion
66 from gross income of amounts received from State-based catastrophe
77 loss mitigation programs.
88 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
99 MARCH5, 2025
1010 Mr. L
1111 AMALFA(for himself, Mr. THOMPSONof California, Mr. MURPHY, Ms.
1212 B
1313 ROWNLEY, Mr. ROUZER, Mr. DAVISof Illinois, Mr. FITZGERALD, Ms.
1414 P
1515 ETTERSEN, Mr. HIGGINSof Louisiana, Mr. PETERS, Mr. MULLIN, Ms.
1616 C
1717 HU, Ms. SEWELL, and Mr. VALADAO) introduced the following bill;
1818 which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
1919 A BILL
2020 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide
2121 for the exclusion from gross income of amounts received
2222 from State-based catastrophe loss mitigation programs.
2323 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
2424 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
2525 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
2626 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Disaster Mitigation 4
2727 and Tax Parity Act of 2025’’. 5
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3131 SEC. 2. EXCLUSION OF AMOUNTS RECEIVED FROM STATE- 1
3232 BASED CATASTROPHE LOSS MITIGATION 2
3333 PROGRAMS. 3
3434 (a) I
3535 NGENERAL.—Section 139 of the Internal Rev-4
3636 enue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating subsection 5
3737 (h) as subsection (i) and by inserting after subsection (g) 6
3838 the following new subsection: 7
3939 ‘‘(h) S
4040 TATE-BASEDCATASTROPHELOSSMITIGATION 8
4141 P
4242 ROGRAMS.— 9
4343 ‘‘(1) I
4444 N GENERAL.—Gross income shall not in-10
4545 clude any amount received by or paid for the benefit 11
4646 of an individual as a qualified catastrophe mitigation 12
4747 payment under a program established by— 13
4848 ‘‘(A) a State or any political subdivision or 14
4949 public instrumentality thereof, 15
5050 ‘‘(B) a joint powers authority, or 16
5151 ‘‘(C) an entity created by State law to en-17
5252 sure the availability of an adequate market of 18
5353 last resort for essential property insurance or 19
5454 basic property insurance, over which a State 20
5555 agency or State department of insurance has 21
5656 regulatory oversight, 22
5757 for the purpose of making such payments. 23
5858 ‘‘(2) Q
5959 UALIFIED CATASTROPHE MITIGATION 24
6060 PAYMENT.—For purposes of this section, the term 25
6161 ‘qualified catastrophe mitigation payment’ means 26
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6565 any amount which is received by or paid for the ben-1
6666 efit of the owner of any property to make improve-2
6767 ments to such property for the sole purpose of re-3
6868 ducing the damage that would be done to such prop-4
6969 erty by a windstorm, earthquake, or wildfire. 5
7070 ‘‘(3) N
7171 O INCREASE IN BASIS.—Rules similar to 6
7272 the rules of subsection (g)(3) shall apply in the case 7
7373 of this subsection.’’. 8
7474 (b) C
7575 ONFORMINGAMENDMENTS.— 9
7676 (1) Section 139(d) of the Internal Revenue 10
7777 Code of 1986 is amended by striking ‘‘and qualified’’ 11
7878 and inserting ‘‘, qualified catastrophe mitigation 12
7979 payments, and qualified’’. 13
8080 (2) Section 139(i) of such Code (as redesig-14
8181 nated by subsection (a)) is amended by striking ‘‘or 15
8282 qualified’’ and inserting ‘‘, qualified catastrophe 16
8383 mitigation payment, or qualified’’. 17
8484 (c) E
8585 FFECTIVEDATE.— 18
8686 (1) I
8787 N GENERAL.—The amendments made by 19
8888 this section shall apply to taxable years beginning 20
8989 after December 31, 2020. 21
9090 (2) R
9191 ETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY .—The Sec-22
9292 retary of the Treasury, or the Secretary’s delegate, 23
9393 shall provide an opportunity for individuals to claim 24
9494 the exclusion from gross income under section 25
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9797 •HR 1849 IH
9898 139(h) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as 1
9999 added by this section, including by amended return. 2
100100 Æ
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