Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB1946 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 1946
55 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the carbon oxide
66 sequestration credit.
77 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
88 MARCH6, 2025
99 Mr. P
1010 ERRY(for himself and Mr. KHANNA) introduced the following bill; which
1111 was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
1212 A BILL
1313 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal
1414 the carbon oxide sequestration credit.
1515 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
1616 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
1717 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
1818 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘45Q Repeal Act of 4
1919 2025’’. 5
2020 SEC. 2. REPEAL OF CARBON OXIDE SEQUESTRATION CRED-6
2121 IT. 7
2222 (a) I
2323 NGENERAL.—Subpart D of part IV of sub-8
2424 chapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 9
2525 1986 is amended by repealing section 45Q and by striking 10
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2828 •HR 1946 IH
2929 the item relating to such section from the table of sections 1
3030 for such subpart. 2
3131 (b) C
3232 ONFORMINGAMENDMENTS.— 3
3333 (1) Section 38(b) is amended by striking para-4
3434 graph (29). 5
3535 (2) Section 45V(d) is amended by striking 6
3636 paragraph (2). 7
3737 (3) Section 48(a)(15) is amended— 8
3838 (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘or 9
3939 section 45Q’’, and 10
4040 (B) in subparagraph (C)(ii)(I), by striking 11
4141 ‘‘or 45Q’’. 12
4242 (4) Section 45Y(b)(1)(D) is amended by strik-13
4343 ing ‘‘45Q,’’. 14
4444 (5) Section 45Y(b)(2)(D) is amended to read as 15
4545 follows: 16
4646 ‘‘(D) C
4747 ARBON CAPTURE AND SEQUESTRA -17
4848 TION EQUIPMENT.— 18
4949 ‘‘(i) I
5050 N GENERAL.—For purposes of 19
5151 this subsection, the amount of greenhouse 20
5252 gases emitted into the atmosphere by a fa-21
5353 cility in the production of electricity shall 22
5454 not include any qualified carbon dioxide 23
5555 that is captured by the taxpayer and— 24
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5858 •HR 1946 IH
5959 ‘‘(I) pursuant to any regulations 1
6060 established under clause (ii), disposed 2
6161 of by the taxpayer in secure geological 3
6262 storage, or 4
6363 ‘‘(II) utilized by the taxpayer in 5
6464 a manner described in paragraph (5) 6
6565 of such section. 7
6666 ‘‘(ii) R
6767 EGULATIONS.— 8
6868 ‘‘(I) I
6969 N GENERAL.—The Sec-9
7070 retary, in consultation with the Ad-10
7171 ministrator of the Environmental Pro-11
7272 tection Agency, the Secretary of En-12
7373 ergy, and the Secretary of the Inte-13
7474 rior, shall establish regulations for de-14
7575 termining adequate security measures 15
7676 for the geological storage of qualified 16
7777 carbon oxide under clause (i) such 17
7878 that the qualified carbon oxide does 18
7979 not escape into the atmosphere. Such 19
8080 term shall include storage at deep sa-20
8181 line formations, oil and gas reservoirs, 21
8282 and unminable coal seams under such 22
8383 conditions as the Secretary may deter-23
8484 mine under such regulations. 24
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8787 •HR 1946 IH
8888 ‘‘(II) QUALIFIED CARBON 1
8989 OXIDE.—For purposes of this clause, 2
9090 the term ‘qualified carbon oxide’ has 3
9191 the meaning given such term in sec-4
9292 tion 45Q(c) as such section was in ef-5
9393 fect on the day before the date of the 6
9494 enactment of the 45Q Repeal Act of 7
9595 2025.’’. 8
9696 (6) Section 45Z(d)(4)(B) is amended by strik-9
9797 ing clause (iii). 10
9898 (7) Section 48C(f) is amended by striking 11
9999 ‘‘45Q,’’. 12
100100 (8) Section 48E(b)(3)(C) is amended by strik-13
101101 ing clause (iii). 14
102102 (9) Section 142(o)(1)(B) is amended by insert-15
103103 ing ‘‘, as such section was in effect on the day before 16
104104 the date of the enactment of the 45Q Repeal Act of 17
105105 2025’’ after ‘‘45Q(e)(3)’’. 18
106106 (10) Section 6417 is amended— 19
107107 (A) in subsection (b) by striking paragraph 20
108108 (3), and 21
109109 (B) in subsection (d)— 22
110110 (i) in paragraph (1)(C), by inserting 23
111111 ‘‘, as such section was in effect on the day 24
112112 before the date of the enactment of the 25
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115115 •HR 1946 IH
116116 45Q Repeal Act of 2025’’ after ‘‘45Q(d)’’, 1
117117 and 2
118118 (ii) in paragraph (3)(C)(i)(II)(bb), by 3
119119 striking ‘‘period described in paragraph 4
120120 (3)(A) or (4)(A) of section 45Q(a) with re-5
121121 spect to such equipment’’ and inserting 6
122122 ‘‘12-year period beginning on the date the 7
123123 equipment was originally placed in serv-8
124124 ice’’. 9
125125 (11) Section 6418(f)(1)(A) is amended by strik-10
126126 ing clause (iii). 11
127127 (c) E
128128 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 12
129129 this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 13
130130 December 31, 2025. 14
131131 Æ
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