I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 2084 To require the Agricultural Research Service to conduct research relating to the exposure of wine grapes to wildfire smoke, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES MARCH11, 2025 Mr. T HOMPSONof California (for himself and Mr. LAMALFA) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture A BILL To require the Agricultural Research Service to conduct re- search relating to the exposure of wine grapes to wildfire smoke, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Smoke Exposure Re-4 search Act of 2025’’. 5 SEC. 2. WILDFIRE SMOKE EXPOSURE RESEARCH ON WINE 6 GRAPES. 7 (a) R ESEARCH.— 8 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Mar 24, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2084.IH H2084 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •HR 2084 IH (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Agri-1 culture, acting through the Administrator of the Ag-2 ricultural Research Service, shall— 3 (A) conduct research— 4 (i) to identify the compounds respon-5 sible for smoke exposure; and 6 (ii) to establish standard methodolo-7 gies for sampling and testing smoke-ex-8 posed wine grapes and smoke-affected 9 wines, including fast and inexpensive 10 screening methods; 11 (B) establish a reliable database of back-12 ground levels of smoke exposure compounds 13 that occur naturally in wine grapes; 14 (C) develop risk assessment tools or miti-15 gation methods to reduce or eliminate smoke 16 exposure; and 17 (D) study compounds that can act as a 18 barrier between wine grapes and smoke com-19 pounds. 20 (2) C OORDINATION.—The Secretary of Agri-21 culture, acting through the Administrator of the Ag-22 ricultural Research Service, shall carry out para-23 graph (1) in coordination with land-grant colleges 24 and universities (as defined in section 1404 of the 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Mar 24, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2084.IH H2084 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •HR 2084 IH National Agricultural Research, Extension, and 1 Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 3103)) lo-2 cated in the States of California, Oregon, and Wash-3 ington that have conducted research on the effects 4 of smoke exposure on viticulture and enology oper-5 ations and practices. 6 (b) A UTHORIZATION OFAPPROPRIATIONS.—There is 7 authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section 8 $6,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030, 9 to remain available until expended. 10 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 23:55 Mar 24, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H2084.IH H2084 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB