I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 2125 To establish a National Commission on the Maritime Industrial Base, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES MARCH14, 2025 Mr. G REENof Tennessee (for himself, Mrs. KIGGANSof Virginia, and Mr. D AVISof North Carolina) introduced the following bill; which was re- ferred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in ad- dition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subse- quently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL To establish a National Commission on the Maritime Industrial Base, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Save Our Shipyards 4 Act of 2025’’ or the ‘‘SOS Act of 2025’’. 5 SEC. 2. ESTABLISHMENT. 6 There is established a commission to be known as the 7 ‘‘National Commission on the Maritime Industrial Base’’ 8 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:29 Mar 28, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2125.IH H2125 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •HR 2125 IH or the ‘‘SOS Commission’’ (in this Act referred to as the 1 ‘‘Commission’’). 2 SEC. 3. FUNCTIONS. 3 (a) I NVESTIGATION AND STUDY.—The Commission 4 shall complete an investigation and study the condition of 5 the United States maritime industry and any impediments 6 to a strong and competitive United States maritime indus-7 try, with a particular focus on the needs of the United 8 States military, including shipyards, shipbuilding and re-9 pairs, harbors, and skilled workforce. 10 (b) P OLICYRECOMMENDATIONS .—Based on the re-11 sults of the investigation and study under subsection (a), 12 the Commission shall recommend to the President and 13 Congress policies which should be adopted to— 14 (1) achieve the national goal of a strong United 15 States maritime industry which will help to provide 16 for the national defense; 17 (2) revitalize the United States naval fleet and 18 maintain that fleet at a level sufficient to contribute 19 to the national defense; 20 (3) foster a viable United States shipbuilding 21 industry to provide an industrial base for meeting 22 present and future military and civilian shipbuilding 23 needs; and 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:29 Mar 28, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2125.IH H2125 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •HR 2125 IH (4) reduce the loss of seafaring and ship-1 building jobs for United States citizens so as to en-2 sure the existence of a reliable maritime labor force. 3 SEC. 4. SPECIFIC MATTERS TO BE ADDRESSED. 4 In investigating and studying under section 3, the 5 Commission shall investigate and study the following: 6 (1) C URRENT CONDITION OF UNITED STATES 7 MARITIME INDUSTRY.—The current condition of the 8 United States maritime industry, including how the 9 condition of the industry is likely to change over the 10 next 10 years following the date of enactment of this 11 Act. 12 (2) N ATIONAL DEFENSE.—The adequacy of the 13 United States maritime industry to ensure the na-14 tional defense. 15 (3) M ARITIME LABOR.—The adequacy of skilled 16 mariners and shipyard workers, and the level of 17 training of United States mariners at training facili-18 ties in the United States. 19 (4) I MPEDIMENTS TO STRONG AND COMPETI -20 TIVE MARITIME INDUSTRY .—Whether the Federal 21 Government should take any legislative or adminis-22 trative actions related to the United States maritime 23 industry to strengthen our national security, includ-24 ing— 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:29 Mar 28, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2125.IH H2125 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 •HR 2125 IH (A) the tax and regulatory burden on the 1 US maritime industry; 2 (B) incentives to encourage investment in 3 United States shipyards and shipbuilding; 4 (C) incentives for personnel to enter the 5 skilled labor workforce for shipbuilding; 6 (D) the effect of subsidies and other finan-7 cial assistance by foreign governments to their 8 vessel operators and shipbuilders; 9 (E) the effects of great power competition 10 and a potential war on United States naval and 11 maritime forces; and 12 (F) the prioritization of national security 13 related matters in regulatory review and ap-14 proval processes. 15 SEC. 5. MEMBERSHIP; ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS. 16 (a) A PPOINTMENT.—The Commission shall be com-17 posed of 15 voting commissioners and 7 non-voting mem-18 bers appointed in the following manner: 19 (1) 5 voting commissioners appointed by the 20 President. 21 (2) 7 non-voting members appointed by the 22 President who shall be chosen from the list described 23 in subsection (c). 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:29 Mar 28, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2125.IH H2125 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 •HR 2125 IH (3) 3 voting commissioners appointed by the 1 majority leader of the Senate. 2 (4) 3 voting commissioners appointed by the 3 Speaker of the House of Representatives. 4 (5) 2 voting commissioners appointed by the 5 minority leader of the Senate. 6 (6) 2 voting commissioners appointed by the 7 minority leader of the House of Representatives. 8 (b) Q UALIFICATIONS FOR VOTINGCOMMIS-9 SIONERS.—Voting commissioners appointed under sub-10 section (a) shall be appointed from among United States 11 citizens who are experts in commercial shipping, inter-12 national trade, maritime industry policy and regulations, 13 and related disciplines and who can represent United 14 States-flagged vessel operators (including domestic pas-15 senger vessel operators), seafaring and shipbuilding labor, 16 shipbuilders, shippers, and the financial community with 17 expertise in maritime matters. 18 (c) Q UALIFICATIONS OFNON-VOTINGMEMBERS.— 19 One non-voting member appointed under subsection (a) 20 shall be appointed from each of the following: 21 (1) The Navy. 22 (2) The Coast Guard. 23 (3) The United States Maritime Service. 24 (4) The Marine Corps. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:29 Mar 28, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2125.IH H2125 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 6 •HR 2125 IH (5) The United States Naval War College. 1 (6) The Maritime Administration. 2 (7) The United States Merchant Maritime 3 Academy. 4 (d) T ERMS OF OFFICE.—Members and commis-5 sioners shall be appointed for the duration of the Commis-6 sion. 7 (e) I NITIALMEETING.—Not later than 90 days after 8 two-thirds of the voting commissioners have been ap-9 pointed under this section, the Commission shall be con-10 sidered active and the Commission shall hold a first meet-11 ing. 12 (f) V ACANCIES.—A vacancy in the Commission shall 13 be filled in the manner in which the original appointment 14 was made. 15 (g) T RAVELEXPENSES.—Members and commis-16 sioners shall serve without pay but shall receive travel ex-17 penses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in ac-18 cordance with subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, United 19 States Code. 20 (h) C HAIR.—The President, in consultation with the 21 majority leader of the Senate and the Speaker of the 22 House of Representatives, shall designate the Chair of the 23 Commission from among its voting members. 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:29 Mar 28, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2125.IH H2125 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 7 •HR 2125 IH (i) QUORUM.—For the purposes of conducting meet-1 ings of the Commission, a quorum of the Commission shall 2 be considered the presence of 10 voting commissioners. 3 (j) C OMMISSIONPANELS.—The Chair shall establish 4 such panels consisting of voting commissioners as the 5 Chair determines appropriate to carry out the functions 6 of the Commission. 7 (k) S TAFF.—The Commission may appoint and fix 8 the pay of such personnel as the Commission determines 9 appropriate. 10 (l) S TAFF OFFEDERALAGENCIES.—Upon request of 11 the Commission, the head of any department or agency 12 of the United States may detail, on a reimbursable basis, 13 any of the personnel of that department or agency to the 14 Commission to assist it in carrying out its duties under 15 this title. 16 (m) A DMINISTRATIVESUPPORTSERVICES.—Upon 17 request of the Commission, the Administrator of General 18 Services shall provide to the Commission, on a reimburs-19 able basis, the administrative support services necessary 20 for the Commission to carry out its duties under this title. 21 (n) O BTAININGOFFICIALDATA.—The Commission 22 may secure directly from any department or agency of the 23 United States information (other than information re-24 quired by any statute of the United States to be kept con-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:29 Mar 28, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2125.IH H2125 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 8 •HR 2125 IH fidential by such department or agency) necessary for the 1 Commission to carry out its duties under this title. Upon 2 request of the Commission, the head of that department 3 or agency shall furnish such nonconfidential information 4 to the Commission. 5 (o) S ECURITYCLEARANCES FOR COMMISSIONERS, 6 M EMBERS, ANDSTAFF.—The appropriate Federal depart-7 ments or agencies shall cooperate with the Commission in 8 expeditiously providing to commissioners, members, and 9 staff appropriate security clearances to the extent possible 10 pursuant to existing procedures and requirements, except 11 that no person may be provided with access to classified 12 information under this Act without the appropriate secu-13 rity clearances. 14 SEC. 6. REPORT. 15 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 1 year after the 16 date on which the Commission holds the first meeting 17 under section 5, the Commission shall transmit to the 18 President and Congress a report on the activities of the 19 Commission, including recommendations made by the 20 Commission under section 3(b) which shall be considered 21 by the relevant congressional committees for possible legis-22 lative action. 23 VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:29 Mar 28, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2125.IH H2125 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 9 •HR 2125 IH (b) CLASSIFICATION.—The report under subsection 1 (a) shall be transmitted in an unclassified form but may 2 include a classified annex. 3 SEC. 7. TERMINATION. 4 The Commission shall terminate on the date that is 5 30 days after the transmittal of the report under section 6 6. 7 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 21:29 Mar 28, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H2125.IH H2125 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB