1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 2159 |
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5 | 5 | | To direct the Attorney General of the United States to submit to the Congress |
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6 | 6 | | a report on Federal criminal offenses, and for other purposes. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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8 | 8 | | MARCH14, 2025 |
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9 | 9 | | Mr. R |
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10 | 10 | | OY(for himself, Mrs. MCBATH, Mr. BIGGSof Arizona, and Mr. COHEN) |
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11 | 11 | | introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the |
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12 | 12 | | Judiciary |
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13 | 13 | | A BILL |
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14 | 14 | | To direct the Attorney General of the United States to |
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15 | 15 | | submit to the Congress a report on Federal criminal |
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16 | 16 | | offenses, and for other purposes. |
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17 | 17 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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18 | 18 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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19 | 19 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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20 | 20 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Count the Crimes to 4 |
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21 | 21 | | Cut Act of 2025’’. 5 |
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22 | 22 | | SEC. 2. REPORT ON FEDERAL CRIMINAL OFFENSES. 6 |
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23 | 23 | | (a) D |
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24 | 24 | | EFINITIONS.—In this section— 7 |
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27 | 27 | | •HR 2159 IH |
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28 | 28 | | (1) the term ‘‘criminal regulatory offense’’ 1 |
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29 | 29 | | means a Federal regulation that is enforceable by a 2 |
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30 | 30 | | criminal penalty; and 3 |
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31 | 31 | | (2) the term ‘‘criminal statutory offense’’ 4 |
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32 | 32 | | means a criminal offense under a Federal statute. 5 |
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33 | 33 | | (b) R |
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34 | 34 | | EPORT ONCRIMINALSTATUTORYOFFENSES.— 6 |
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35 | 35 | | Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this 7 |
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36 | 36 | | Act, the Attorney General shall submit to the Committee 8 |
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37 | 37 | | on the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on the 9 |
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38 | 38 | | Judiciary of the House of Representatives a report, which 10 |
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39 | 39 | | shall include— 11 |
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40 | 40 | | (1) a list of all criminal statutory offenses, in-12 |
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41 | 41 | | cluding a list of the elements for each criminal stat-13 |
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42 | 42 | | utory offense; and 14 |
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43 | 43 | | (2) for each criminal statutory offense listed 15 |
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44 | 44 | | under paragraph (1)— 16 |
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45 | 45 | | (A) the potential criminal penalty for the 17 |
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46 | 46 | | criminal statutory offense; 18 |
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47 | 47 | | (B) the number of prosecutions for the 19 |
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48 | 48 | | criminal statutory offense brought by the De-20 |
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49 | 49 | | partment of Justice each year for the 15-year 21 |
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50 | 50 | | period preceding the date of enactment of this 22 |
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51 | 51 | | Act; and 23 |
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52 | 52 | | (C) the mens rea requirement for the 24 |
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53 | 53 | | criminal statutory offense. 25 |
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56 | 56 | | •HR 2159 IH |
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57 | 57 | | (c) REPORT ON CRIMINALREGULATORY OF-1 |
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58 | 58 | | FENSES.— 2 |
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59 | 59 | | (1) R |
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60 | 60 | | EPORTS.—Not later than 1 year after the 3 |
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61 | 61 | | date of enactment of this Act, the head of each Fed-4 |
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62 | 62 | | eral agency described in paragraph (2) shall submit 5 |
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63 | 63 | | to the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate and 6 |
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64 | 64 | | the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 7 |
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65 | 65 | | Representatives a report, which shall include— 8 |
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66 | 66 | | (A) a list of all criminal regulatory of-9 |
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67 | 67 | | fenses enforceable by the agency; and 10 |
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68 | 68 | | (B) for each criminal regulatory offense 11 |
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69 | 69 | | listed under subparagraph (A)— 12 |
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70 | 70 | | (i) the potential criminal penalty for a 13 |
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71 | 71 | | violation of the criminal regulatory offense; 14 |
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72 | 72 | | (ii) the number of violations of the 15 |
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73 | 73 | | criminal regulatory offense referred to the 16 |
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74 | 74 | | Department of Justice for prosecution in 17 |
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75 | 75 | | each of the years during the 15-year period 18 |
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76 | 76 | | preceding the date of enactment of this 19 |
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77 | 77 | | Act; and 20 |
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78 | 78 | | (iii) the mens rea requirement for the 21 |
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79 | 79 | | criminal regulatory offense. 22 |
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80 | 80 | | (2) A |
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81 | 81 | | GENCIES DESCRIBED.—The Federal agen-23 |
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82 | 82 | | cies described in this paragraph are the Department 24 |
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83 | 83 | | of Agriculture, the Department of Commerce, the 25 |
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86 | 86 | | •HR 2159 IH |
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87 | 87 | | Department of Education, the Department of En-1 |
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88 | 88 | | ergy, the Department of Health and Human Serv-2 |
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89 | 89 | | ices, the Department of Homeland Security, the De-3 |
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90 | 90 | | partment of Housing and Urban Development, the 4 |
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91 | 91 | | Department of the Interior, the Department of 5 |
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92 | 92 | | Labor, the Department of Transportation, the De-6 |
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93 | 93 | | partment of the Treasury, the Commodity Futures 7 |
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94 | 94 | | Trading Commission, the Consumer Product Safety 8 |
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95 | 95 | | Commission, the Equal Employment Opportunity 9 |
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96 | 96 | | Commission, the Export-Import Bank of the United 10 |
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97 | 97 | | States, the Farm Credit Administration, the Federal 11 |
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98 | 98 | | Communications Commission, the Federal Deposit 12 |
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99 | 99 | | Insurance Corporation, the Federal Election Com-13 |
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100 | 100 | | mission, the Federal Labor Relations Authority, the 14 |
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101 | 101 | | Federal Maritime Commission, the Federal Mine 15 |
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102 | 102 | | Safety and Health Review Commission, the Federal 16 |
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103 | 103 | | Trade Commission, the National Labor Relations 17 |
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104 | 104 | | Board, the National Transportation Safety Board, 18 |
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105 | 105 | | the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, the Occupa-19 |
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106 | 106 | | tional Safety and Health Review Commission, the 20 |
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107 | 107 | | Office of Compliance, the Postal Regulatory Com-21 |
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108 | 108 | | mission, the Securities and Exchange Commission, 22 |
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109 | 109 | | the Securities Investor Protection Corporation, the 23 |
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110 | 110 | | Environmental Protection Agency, the Small Busi-24 |
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113 | 113 | | •HR 2159 IH |
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114 | 114 | | ness Administration, the Federal Housing Finance 1 |
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115 | 115 | | Agency, and the Office of Government Ethics. 2 |
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116 | 116 | | (d) I |
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117 | 117 | | NDEX.—Not later than 2 years after the date 3 |
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118 | 118 | | of enactment of this Act— 4 |
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119 | 119 | | (1) the Attorney General shall establish a pub-5 |
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120 | 120 | | lically accessible index of each criminal statutory of-6 |
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121 | 121 | | fense listed in the report required under subsection 7 |
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122 | 122 | | (b) and make the index available and freely acces-8 |
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123 | 123 | | sible on the website of the Department of Justice; 9 |
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124 | 124 | | and 10 |
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125 | 125 | | (2) the head of each agency described in sub-11 |
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126 | 126 | | section (c)(2) shall establish a publically accessible 12 |
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127 | 127 | | index of each criminal regulatory offense listed in 13 |
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128 | 128 | | the report required under subsection (c)(1) and 14 |
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129 | 129 | | make the index available and freely accessible on the 15 |
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130 | 130 | | website of the agency. 16 |
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131 | 131 | | (e) R |
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132 | 132 | | ULE OFCONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this sec-17 |
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133 | 133 | | tion shall be construed to require or authorize appropria-18 |
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134 | 134 | | tions. 19 |
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135 | 135 | | Æ |
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