1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 2172 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to clarify congressional |
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6 | 6 | | intent and preserve patient access to home infusion therapy under the |
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7 | 7 | | Medicare program, and for other purposes. |
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8 | 8 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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9 | 9 | | MARCH18, 2025 |
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10 | 10 | | Mr. B |
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11 | 11 | | UCHANAN(for himself, Mrs. DINGELL, Mrs. HARSHBARGER, and Ms. |
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12 | 12 | | S |
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13 | 13 | | EWELL) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Com- |
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14 | 14 | | mittee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on |
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15 | 15 | | Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the |
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16 | 16 | | Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within |
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17 | 17 | | the jurisdiction of the committee concerned |
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18 | 18 | | A BILL |
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19 | 19 | | To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to clarify |
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20 | 20 | | congressional intent and preserve patient access to home |
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21 | 21 | | infusion therapy under the Medicare program, and for |
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22 | 22 | | other purposes. |
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23 | 23 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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24 | 24 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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25 | 25 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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26 | 26 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Preserving Patient Ac-4 |
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27 | 27 | | cess to Home Infusion Act’’. 5 |
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29 | 29 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 |
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30 | 30 | | •HR 2172 IH |
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31 | 31 | | SEC. 2. PRESERVATION OF PATIENT ACCESS TO HOME IN-1 |
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32 | 32 | | FUSION THERAPY UNDER MEDICARE PRO-2 |
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33 | 33 | | GRAM. 3 |
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34 | 34 | | (a) I |
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35 | 35 | | NCLUSION OFPHARMACYSERVICES.—Section 4 |
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36 | 36 | | 1861(iii)(2) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 5 |
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37 | 37 | | 1395x(iii)(2)) is amended— 6 |
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38 | 38 | | (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ‘‘and 7 |
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39 | 39 | | pharmacy services’’ after ‘‘nursing services’’; and 8 |
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40 | 40 | | (2) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ‘‘, assess-9 |
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41 | 41 | | ments, drug preparation and compounding, coordi-10 |
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42 | 42 | | nation and documentation of infusion therapy serv-11 |
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43 | 43 | | ices in the plan of care’’ after ‘‘subsection (n))’’. 12 |
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44 | 44 | | (b) P |
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45 | 45 | | AYMENT.—Section 1834(u)(1)(A) of the Social 13 |
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46 | 46 | | Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(u)(1)(A)) is amended— 14 |
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47 | 47 | | (1) in clause (i), by striking ‘‘clause (iii)’’ and 15 |
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48 | 48 | | inserting ‘‘clauses (iii) and (iv)’’; 16 |
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49 | 49 | | (2) in clause (ii) by inserting after the first sen-17 |
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50 | 50 | | tence the following new sentence: ‘‘For purposes of 18 |
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51 | 51 | | the previous sentence, a reference to payment to a 19 |
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52 | 52 | | qualified home infusion therapy supplier for an infu-20 |
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53 | 53 | | sion drug administration calendar day in the home 21 |
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54 | 54 | | of such individual shall refer to payment for each 22 |
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55 | 55 | | day on which such a drug was administered to the 23 |
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56 | 56 | | individual (regardless of whether a qualified home 24 |
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57 | 57 | | infusion therapy supplier was physically present in 25 |
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58 | 58 | | the home of such individual on such date).’’; 26 |
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60 | 60 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 |
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61 | 61 | | •HR 2172 IH |
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62 | 62 | | (3) in clause (iii)— 1 |
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63 | 63 | | (A) by striking ‘‘The single payment 2 |
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64 | 64 | | amount’’ and inserting the following: 3 |
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65 | 65 | | ‘‘(I) I |
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66 | 66 | | N GENERAL.—Subject to 4 |
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67 | 67 | | subclause (II), the single payment 5 |
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68 | 68 | | amount’’; and 6 |
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69 | 69 | | (B) by adding at the end the following new 7 |
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70 | 70 | | subclause: 8 |
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71 | 71 | | ‘‘(II) T |
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72 | 72 | | RANSITIONAL RULE.—For 9 |
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73 | 73 | | home infusion therapy furnished on or 10 |
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74 | 74 | | after January 1, 2026, and before 11 |
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75 | 75 | | January 1, 2030, the Secretary shall 12 |
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76 | 76 | | ensure that the single payment 13 |
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77 | 77 | | amount determined under this sub-14 |
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78 | 78 | | paragraph reflects 5 hours of infusion 15 |
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79 | 79 | | for a particular therapy in a calendar 16 |
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80 | 80 | | day.’’; and 17 |
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81 | 81 | | (4) by adding at the end the following new 18 |
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82 | 82 | | clause: 19 |
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83 | 83 | | ‘‘(iv) S |
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84 | 84 | | PECIAL RULE WHEN A QUALI -20 |
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85 | 85 | | FIED HOME INFUSION THERAPY SUPPLIER 21 |
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86 | 86 | | NOT PHYSICALLY PRESENT IN THE INDI -22 |
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87 | 87 | | VIDUAL’S HOME.—In the case where a 23 |
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88 | 88 | | qualified home infusion therapy supplier is 24 |
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89 | 89 | | not physically present in the individual’s 25 |
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91 | 91 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 |
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92 | 92 | | •HR 2172 IH |
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93 | 93 | | home on the day the home infusion drug is 1 |
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94 | 94 | | administered to the individual, the single 2 |
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95 | 95 | | payment amount under this subsection for 3 |
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96 | 96 | | items and services described in clause (i) 4 |
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97 | 97 | | furnished on such day to such individual 5 |
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98 | 98 | | shall be an amount equal to 50 percent of 6 |
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99 | 99 | | the amount that would have applied under 7 |
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100 | 100 | | this subsection for such items and services 8 |
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101 | 101 | | if such a supplier had been physically 9 |
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102 | 102 | | present.’’. 10 |
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103 | 103 | | (c) P |
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104 | 104 | | ERMITTINGNURSEPRACTITIONERS ANDPHYSI-11 |
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105 | 105 | | CIANASSISTANTSTOESTABLISH ANDREVIEW AHOME 12 |
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106 | 106 | | I |
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107 | 107 | | NFUSIONPLAN OFCARE.—Section 1861(iii)(1)(B) of the 13 |
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108 | 108 | | Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(iii)(1)(B)) is 14 |
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109 | 109 | | amended by striking ‘‘physician (as defined in subsection 15 |
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110 | 110 | | (r)(1)) and is periodically reviewed by a physician’’ and 16 |
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111 | 111 | | inserting ‘‘physician (as defined in subsection (r)(1)) or 17 |
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112 | 112 | | a nurse practitioner or physician assistant (as those terms 18 |
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113 | 113 | | are defined in subsection (aa)(5)) and is periodically re-19 |
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114 | 114 | | viewed by a physician, nurse practitioner, or physician as-20 |
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115 | 115 | | sistant’’. 21 |
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116 | 116 | | (d) E |
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117 | 117 | | FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 22 |
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118 | 118 | | this section shall apply with respect to items and services 23 |
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119 | 119 | | furnished on or after January 1, 2026. 24 |
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121 | 121 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 5 |
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122 | 122 | | •HR 2172 IH |
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123 | 123 | | SEC. 3. ACCESS TO HOME INFUSION FOR NON-PUMP DRUGS 1 |
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124 | 124 | | AND BIOLOGICALS. 2 |
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125 | 125 | | (a) M |
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126 | 126 | | ODIFICATION OFDEFINITION OFHOMEINFU-3 |
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127 | 127 | | SIONDRUG.—Section 1861(iii)(3) of the Social Security 4 |
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128 | 128 | | Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(iii)(3)) is amended— 5 |
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129 | 129 | | (1) in subparagraph (C), by inserting ‘‘and, in 6 |
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130 | 130 | | the case of a drug or biological other than a speci-7 |
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131 | 131 | | fied non-pump drug or biological (as defined in sub-8 |
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132 | 132 | | paragraph (E)),’’ before ‘‘through’’; and 9 |
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133 | 133 | | (2) by adding at the end the following new sub-10 |
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134 | 134 | | paragraph: 11 |
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135 | 135 | | ‘‘(E) The term ‘specified non-pump drug or bio-12 |
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136 | 136 | | logical’ means a drug or biological that— 13 |
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137 | 137 | | ‘‘(i) is administered intravenously but not 14 |
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138 | 138 | | through a pump that is an item of durable med-15 |
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139 | 139 | | ical equipment (as defined in subsection (n)); 16 |
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140 | 140 | | and 17 |
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141 | 141 | | ‘‘(ii) is an antibacterial, antifungal, or 18 |
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142 | 142 | | antiviral (as categorized by the United States 19 |
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143 | 143 | | Pharmacopeia).’’. 20 |
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144 | 144 | | (b) C |
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145 | 145 | | LARIFICATION ONBILLING.—Section 1834(u) 21 |
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146 | 146 | | of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(u)) is 22 |
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147 | 147 | | amended by adding at the end the following new para-23 |
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148 | 148 | | graph: 24 |
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149 | 149 | | ‘‘(8) C |
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150 | 150 | | LARIFICATION ON BILLING FOR A SPECI -25 |
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151 | 151 | | FIED NON-PUMP DRUG OR BIOLOGICAL .—In the case 26 |
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153 | 153 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 6 |
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154 | 154 | | •HR 2172 IH |
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155 | 155 | | of a qualified home infusion supplier (as defined in 1 |
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156 | 156 | | section 1861(iii)(3)(D)) that furnishes items and 2 |
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157 | 157 | | services described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of 3 |
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158 | 158 | | section 1861(iii)(2) in coordination with the fur-4 |
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159 | 159 | | nishing of a home infusion drug (as defined in sec-5 |
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160 | 160 | | tion 1861(iii)(3)(C)) that is a specified non-pump 6 |
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161 | 161 | | drug or biological (as defined in section 7 |
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162 | 162 | | 1861(iii)(3)(E)) where the method of infusion uti-8 |
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163 | 163 | | lized in furnishing such drug or biological does not 9 |
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164 | 164 | | involve a pump that is an item of durable medical 10 |
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165 | 165 | | equipment, payment under this subsection for the 11 |
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166 | 166 | | items and services described in subparagraphs (A) 12 |
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167 | 167 | | and (B) of section 1861(iii)(2) shall be made with 13 |
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168 | 168 | | respect to such drug or biological regardless of 14 |
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169 | 169 | | whether such drug or biological so furnished is pay-15 |
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170 | 170 | | able under this part.’’. 16 |
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171 | 171 | | (c) E |
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172 | 172 | | FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 17 |
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173 | 173 | | this section shall apply with respect to items and services 18 |
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174 | 174 | | furnished on or after January 1, 2026. 19 |
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175 | 175 | | SEC. 4. MODIFICATION OF PAYMENT FOR HOME INFUSION 20 |
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176 | 176 | | SUPPLIES. 21 |
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177 | 177 | | Section 1834(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 22 |
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178 | 178 | | 1395m(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following 23 |
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179 | 179 | | new paragraph: 24 |
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181 | 181 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 7 |
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182 | 182 | | •HR 2172 IH |
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183 | 183 | | ‘‘(22) SPECIAL PAYMENT RULE FOR ITEMS AND 1 |
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184 | 184 | | SUPPLIES FURNISHED IN CONJUNCTION WITH HOME 2 |
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185 | 185 | | INFUSION THERAPY.— 3 |
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186 | 186 | | ‘‘(A) I |
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187 | 187 | | N GENERAL.—Notwithstanding the 4 |
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188 | 188 | | preceding provisions of this subsection, no pay-5 |
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189 | 189 | | ment may be made under this subsection with 6 |
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190 | 190 | | respect to applicable items and services (as de-7 |
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191 | 191 | | fined in subparagraph (B)) that are furnished 8 |
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192 | 192 | | on or after January 1, 2026, in conjunction 9 |
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193 | 193 | | home infusion therapy (as defined in section 10 |
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194 | 194 | | 1861(iii)(1)) for which payment is made under 11 |
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195 | 195 | | subsection (u) and which are so furnished on 12 |
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196 | 196 | | the same day as such home infusion therapy 13 |
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197 | 197 | | and with respect to the same home infusion 14 |
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198 | 198 | | drug (as defined in section 1861(iii)(3)(C)) for 15 |
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199 | 199 | | which such payment was so made. 16 |
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200 | 200 | | ‘‘(B) A |
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201 | 201 | | PPLICABLE ITEMS AND SERVICES 17 |
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202 | 202 | | DEFINED.—For purposes of subparagraph (A), 18 |
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203 | 203 | | the term ‘applicable items and services’ means 19 |
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204 | 204 | | tubing, catheters, dressings, needles, syringes, 20 |
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205 | 205 | | and other supplies identified by HCPCS code 21 |
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206 | 206 | | A4221, A4222, or K0552 (or any successor 22 |
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207 | 207 | | code).’’. 23 |
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208 | 208 | | Æ |
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210 | 210 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS |
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