1 | 1 | | I |
---|
2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
---|
3 | 3 | | 1 |
---|
4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 2241 |
---|
5 | 5 | | To amend the National Labor Relations Act to ensure the right of employees |
---|
6 | 6 | | to a secret ballot election conducted by the National Labor Relations Board. |
---|
7 | 7 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
---|
8 | 8 | | MARCH21, 2025 |
---|
9 | 9 | | Mr. A |
---|
10 | 10 | | LLENintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee |
---|
11 | 11 | | on Education and Workforce |
---|
12 | 12 | | A BILL |
---|
13 | 13 | | To amend the National Labor Relations Act to ensure the |
---|
14 | 14 | | right of employees to a secret ballot election conducted |
---|
15 | 15 | | by the National Labor Relations Board. |
---|
16 | 16 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
---|
17 | 17 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
---|
18 | 18 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
---|
19 | 19 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Secret Ballot Protec-4 |
---|
20 | 20 | | tion Act’’. 5 |
---|
21 | 21 | | SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 6 |
---|
22 | 22 | | Congress finds that— 7 |
---|
23 | 23 | | (1) the importance of a secret ballot election 8 |
---|
24 | 24 | | has been recognized by the United States for over 9 |
---|
25 | 25 | | 100 years; 10 |
---|
26 | 26 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:46 Mar 26, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2241.IH H2241 |
---|
27 | 27 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 |
---|
28 | 28 | | •HR 2241 IH |
---|
29 | 29 | | (2) the fundamental democratic right to choose 1 |
---|
30 | 30 | | by secret ballot is the only method that ensures a 2 |
---|
31 | 31 | | choice free of coercion, intimidation, irregularity, or 3 |
---|
32 | 32 | | illegality; 4 |
---|
33 | 33 | | (3) the recognition of a labor organization by 5 |
---|
34 | 34 | | way of a private agreement, rather than a secret bal-6 |
---|
35 | 35 | | lot election supervised by a neutral third party, 7 |
---|
36 | 36 | | threatens an employee’s right, codified in the Na-8 |
---|
37 | 37 | | tional Labor Relations Act, to choose whether or not 9 |
---|
38 | 38 | | to be represented by a labor organization; and 10 |
---|
39 | 39 | | (4) preserving workers’ right to choose whether 11 |
---|
40 | 40 | | or not to be represented by a labor organization 12 |
---|
41 | 41 | | through a secret ballot election is important to the 13 |
---|
42 | 42 | | strength of the national economy. 14 |
---|
43 | 43 | | SEC. 3. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS ACT. 15 |
---|
44 | 44 | | (a) R |
---|
45 | 45 | | ECOGNITION OFREPRESENTATIVE.— 16 |
---|
46 | 46 | | (1) I |
---|
47 | 47 | | N GENERAL.—Section 8(a)(2) of the Na-17 |
---|
48 | 48 | | tional Labor Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 158(a)(2)) is 18 |
---|
49 | 49 | | amended by inserting before the colon the following: 19 |
---|
50 | 50 | | ‘‘or to recognize or bargain collectively with a labor 20 |
---|
51 | 51 | | organization that has not been selected by a major-21 |
---|
52 | 52 | | ity of employees in a unit appropriate for such pur-22 |
---|
53 | 53 | | poses in a secret ballot election conducted by the 23 |
---|
54 | 54 | | Board in accordance with section 9’’. 24 |
---|
55 | 55 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:46 Mar 26, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2241.IH H2241 |
---|
56 | 56 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 |
---|
57 | 57 | | •HR 2241 IH |
---|
58 | 58 | | (2) APPLICATION.—The amendment made by 1 |
---|
59 | 59 | | paragraph (1) shall not apply to collective bar-2 |
---|
60 | 60 | | gaining relationships that were recognized before the 3 |
---|
61 | 61 | | date of enactment of this Act. 4 |
---|
62 | 62 | | (b) E |
---|
63 | 63 | | LECTIONREQUIRED.— 5 |
---|
64 | 64 | | (1) I |
---|
65 | 65 | | N GENERAL.—Section 8(b) of the National 6 |
---|
66 | 66 | | Labor Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 158(b)), as amend-7 |
---|
67 | 67 | | ed by subsection (c) of this section, is amended— 8 |
---|
68 | 68 | | (A) by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end of para-9 |
---|
69 | 69 | | graph (6); 10 |
---|
70 | 70 | | (B) by striking the period at the end of 11 |
---|
71 | 71 | | paragraph (7) and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and 12 |
---|
72 | 72 | | (C) by adding at the end the following: 13 |
---|
73 | 73 | | ‘‘(8) to cause or attempt to cause an employer 14 |
---|
74 | 74 | | to recognize or bargain collectively with a represent-15 |
---|
75 | 75 | | ative of a labor organization that has not been se-16 |
---|
76 | 76 | | lected by a majority of employees in a unit appro-17 |
---|
77 | 77 | | priate for such purposes in a secret ballot election 18 |
---|
78 | 78 | | conducted by the Board in accordance with section 19 |
---|
79 | 79 | | 9.’’. 20 |
---|
80 | 80 | | (2) A |
---|
81 | 81 | | PPLICATION.—The amendment made by 21 |
---|
82 | 82 | | paragraph (1) shall not apply to collective bar-22 |
---|
83 | 83 | | gaining relationships that were recognized before the 23 |
---|
84 | 84 | | date of enactment of this Act. 24 |
---|
85 | 85 | | (c) S |
---|
86 | 86 | | ECRETBALLOTELECTIONREQUIRED.— 25 |
---|
87 | 87 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:46 Mar 26, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2241.IH H2241 |
---|
88 | 88 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 |
---|
89 | 89 | | •HR 2241 IH |
---|
90 | 90 | | (1) DESIGNATION OF REPRESENTATIVE BY SE -1 |
---|
91 | 91 | | CRET BALLOT.—Section 9(a) of the National Labor 2 |
---|
92 | 92 | | Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 159(a)), is amended— 3 |
---|
93 | 93 | | (A) by inserting ‘‘(1)’’ after ‘‘(a)’’; and 4 |
---|
94 | 94 | | (B) by inserting after ‘‘designated or se-5 |
---|
95 | 95 | | lected’’ the following: ‘‘by a secret ballot elec-6 |
---|
96 | 96 | | tion conducted by the Board in accordance with 7 |
---|
97 | 97 | | this section’’. 8 |
---|
98 | 98 | | (2) D |
---|
99 | 99 | | ECERTIFICATION.—Such section is further 9 |
---|
100 | 100 | | amended by adding at the end the following: 10 |
---|
101 | 101 | | ‘‘(2) The Board shall conduct a secret ballot 11 |
---|
102 | 102 | | election to determine whether a labor organization 12 |
---|
103 | 103 | | certified or recognized by an employer as the rep-13 |
---|
104 | 104 | | resentative for the purposes of collective bargaining 14 |
---|
105 | 105 | | is no longer the representative of a unit as defined 15 |
---|
106 | 106 | | in paragraph (1).’’. 16 |
---|
107 | 107 | | (3) A |
---|
108 | 108 | | PPLICATION.—The amendment made by 17 |
---|
109 | 109 | | paragraph (1) shall not apply to collective bar-18 |
---|
110 | 110 | | gaining relationships that were recognized before the 19 |
---|
111 | 111 | | date of enactment of this Act. 20 |
---|
112 | 112 | | (d) C |
---|
113 | 113 | | ONFORMINGAMENDMENTS.—Section 9(c)(1) of 21 |
---|
114 | 114 | | such Act (29 U.S.C. 159(c)(1)) is amended— 22 |
---|
115 | 115 | | (1) in subparagraph (A)— 23 |
---|
116 | 116 | | (A) in clause (i), by striking ‘‘and that 24 |
---|
117 | 117 | | their employer declines to recognize their rep-25 |
---|
118 | 118 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:46 Mar 26, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2241.IH H2241 |
---|
119 | 119 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 5 |
---|
120 | 120 | | •HR 2241 IH |
---|
121 | 121 | | resentative as the representative defined in sec-1 |
---|
122 | 122 | | tion 9(a)’’ and inserting ‘‘by a representative’’; 2 |
---|
123 | 123 | | and 3 |
---|
124 | 124 | | (B) in clause (ii), by striking ‘‘section 4 |
---|
125 | 125 | | 9(a);’’ and inserting ‘‘subsection (a),’’; and 5 |
---|
126 | 126 | | (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘alleging’’ 6 |
---|
127 | 127 | | and all that follows through ‘‘defined in section 7 |
---|
128 | 128 | | 9(a)’’. 8 |
---|
129 | 129 | | SEC. 4. REGULATIONS. 9 |
---|
130 | 130 | | Not later than 6 months after the date of enactment 10 |
---|
131 | 131 | | of this Act, the National Labor Relations Board shall re-11 |
---|
132 | 132 | | view and revise all regulations promulgated before such 12 |
---|
133 | 133 | | date to implement the amendments made in this Act to 13 |
---|
134 | 134 | | the National Labor Relations Act. 14 |
---|
135 | 135 | | Æ |
---|
136 | 136 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:46 Mar 26, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H2241.IH H2241 |
---|
137 | 137 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS |
---|