I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 237 To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to deem foods con- taining xylitol as misbranded unless the label or labeling of such foods contains a warning specifying the toxic effects of xylitol for dogs if ingested, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES JANUARY7, 2025 Mr. S CHWEIKERTintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce A BILL To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to deem foods containing xylitol as misbranded unless the label or labeling of such foods contains a warning speci- fying the toxic effects of xylitol for dogs if ingested, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Paws Off Act of 4 2025’’. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:24 Jan 31, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H237.IH H237 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •HR 237 IH SEC. 2. XYLITOL LABEL AND LABELING REQUIREMENTS. 1 (a) I NGENERAL.—Section 403 of the Federal Food, 2 Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 343) is amended by 3 adding at the end the following: 4 ‘‘(z) If it is a food that contains xylitol, unless the 5 label or labeling of such food contains a warning specifying 6 the toxic effects of xylitol for dogs if ingested.’’. 7 (b) R ULEMAKING.— 8 (1) I NTERIM RULE.—Not later than 6 months 9 after the date of enactment of this Act, the Sec-10 retary shall issue an interim final rule to carry out 11 the amendment made by subsection (a). 12 (2) F INAL RULE.—Not later than 1 year after 13 the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary 14 shall issue a final rule to carry out the amendment 15 made by subsection (a). 16 (c) S ECRETARYDEFINED.—In this section, the term 17 ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary of Health and Human 18 Services, acting through the Commissioner of Food and 19 Drugs. 20 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:24 Jan 31, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H237.IH H237 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS