1 | 1 | | I |
---|
2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
---|
3 | 3 | | 1 |
---|
4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 2372 |
---|
5 | 5 | | To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to enhance medical |
---|
6 | 6 | | device communications and ensure device cleanliness. |
---|
7 | 7 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
---|
8 | 8 | | MARCH26, 2025 |
---|
9 | 9 | | Mr. L |
---|
10 | 10 | | IEU(for himself, Ms. CHU, and Ms. NORTON) introduced the following |
---|
11 | 11 | | bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce |
---|
12 | 12 | | A BILL |
---|
13 | 13 | | To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to |
---|
14 | 14 | | enhance medical device communications and ensure de- |
---|
15 | 15 | | vice cleanliness. |
---|
16 | 16 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
---|
17 | 17 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
---|
18 | 18 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
---|
19 | 19 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Disclosure; and En-4 |
---|
20 | 20 | | couragement of Verification, Innovation, Cleaning, and 5 |
---|
21 | 21 | | Efficiency Act of 2025’’ or the ‘‘DEVICE Act of 2025’’. 6 |
---|
22 | 22 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:19 Apr 01, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2372.IH H2372 |
---|
23 | 23 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 |
---|
24 | 24 | | •HR 2372 IH |
---|
25 | 25 | | SEC. 2. REPORTING REQUIREMENT FOR DESIGN AND RE-1 |
---|
26 | 26 | | PROCESSING INSTRUCTION CHANGES. 2 |
---|
27 | 27 | | (a) A |
---|
28 | 28 | | DULTERATION.—Section 501 of the Federal 3 |
---|
29 | 29 | | Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 351) is amend-4 |
---|
30 | 30 | | ed by inserting after paragraph (j) the following: 5 |
---|
31 | 31 | | ‘‘(k) If it is a device with respect to which the manu-6 |
---|
32 | 32 | | facturer is in violation of the reporting requirement under 7 |
---|
33 | 33 | | section 510(r) (relating to design and reprocessing 8 |
---|
34 | 34 | | changes).’’. 9 |
---|
35 | 35 | | (b) R |
---|
36 | 36 | | EQUIREMENT.—Section 510 of the Federal 10 |
---|
37 | 37 | | Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360) is amend-11 |
---|
38 | 38 | | ed by adding at the end the following: 12 |
---|
39 | 39 | | ‘‘(r) R |
---|
40 | 40 | | EPORTINGREQUIREMENT FOR DEVICEDE-13 |
---|
41 | 41 | | SIGNCHANGES.—Before making a change to the design 14 |
---|
42 | 42 | | of a device, or the reprocessing instructions of a device, 15 |
---|
43 | 43 | | that is marketed in interstate commerce, the manufacturer 16 |
---|
44 | 44 | | of the device shall give written notice of the change to 17 |
---|
45 | 45 | | the Secretary.’’. 18 |
---|
46 | 46 | | SEC. 3. REPORTING REQUIREMENT FOR CERTAIN COMMU-19 |
---|
47 | 47 | | NICATIONS TO FOREIGN HEALTH CARE PRO-20 |
---|
48 | 48 | | VIDERS. 21 |
---|
49 | 49 | | (a) A |
---|
50 | 50 | | DULTERATION.—Section 501 of the Federal 22 |
---|
51 | 51 | | Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 351), as 23 |
---|
52 | 52 | | amended by section 2 of this Act, is further amended by 24 |
---|
53 | 53 | | inserting after paragraph (k) the following: 25 |
---|
54 | 54 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:19 Apr 01, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2372.IH H2372 |
---|
55 | 55 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 |
---|
56 | 56 | | •HR 2372 IH |
---|
57 | 57 | | ‘‘(l) If it is a device with respect to which the manu-1 |
---|
58 | 58 | | facturer is in violation of the reporting requirement under 2 |
---|
59 | 59 | | section 510(s) (relating to communications to foreign 3 |
---|
60 | 60 | | health care providers).’’. 4 |
---|
61 | 61 | | (b) R |
---|
62 | 62 | | EQUIREMENT.—Section 510 of the Federal 5 |
---|
63 | 63 | | Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360), as 6 |
---|
64 | 64 | | amended by section 2 of this Act, is further amended by 7 |
---|
65 | 65 | | adding at the end the following: 8 |
---|
66 | 66 | | ‘‘(s) R |
---|
67 | 67 | | EPORTINGREQUIREMENT FOR CERTAINCOM-9 |
---|
68 | 68 | | MUNICATIONS TOFOREIGNHEALTHCAREPROVIDERS.— 10 |
---|
69 | 69 | | ‘‘(1) R |
---|
70 | 70 | | EQUIREMENT.—The manufacturer of a 11 |
---|
71 | 71 | | device that is marketed in interstate commerce shall 12 |
---|
72 | 72 | | give written notice to the Secretary of any commu-13 |
---|
73 | 73 | | nication described in paragraph (2) not more than 14 |
---|
74 | 74 | | 5 calendar days after making such communication. 15 |
---|
75 | 75 | | ‘‘(2) C |
---|
76 | 76 | | OMMUNICATION DESCRIBED .—A commu-16 |
---|
77 | 77 | | nication is described in this paragraph if the com-17 |
---|
78 | 78 | | munication— 18 |
---|
79 | 79 | | ‘‘(A) is made by the manufacturer of the 19 |
---|
80 | 80 | | device or an affiliate of the manufacturer; 20 |
---|
81 | 81 | | ‘‘(B) relates to a change to the design of 21 |
---|
82 | 82 | | the device, a change to the recommended re-22 |
---|
83 | 83 | | processing protocols, if any, for the device, or a 23 |
---|
84 | 84 | | safety concern about the device; and 24 |
---|
85 | 85 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:19 Apr 01, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2372.IH H2372 |
---|
86 | 86 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 |
---|
87 | 87 | | •HR 2372 IH |
---|
88 | 88 | | ‘‘(C) is widely disseminated (including on a 1 |
---|
89 | 89 | | voluntary basis) to health care providers in a 2 |
---|
90 | 90 | | foreign country. 3 |
---|
91 | 91 | | ‘‘(3) A |
---|
92 | 92 | | FFILIATE.—In this subsection, the term 4 |
---|
93 | 93 | | ‘affiliate’ means a business entity that has a rela-5 |
---|
94 | 94 | | tionship with a second business entity if, directly or 6 |
---|
95 | 95 | | indirectly— 7 |
---|
96 | 96 | | ‘‘(A) one business entity controls, or has 8 |
---|
97 | 97 | | the power to control, the other business entity; 9 |
---|
98 | 98 | | or 10 |
---|
99 | 99 | | ‘‘(B) a third party controls, or has the 11 |
---|
100 | 100 | | power to control, both of the business entities.’’. 12 |
---|
101 | 101 | | SEC. 4. RAPID ASSESSMENT TESTS INTENDED TO ENSURE 13 |
---|
102 | 102 | | PROPER REPROCESSING. 14 |
---|
103 | 103 | | (a) I |
---|
104 | 104 | | NCLUSION IN DEVICEDEFINITION.—Section 15 |
---|
105 | 105 | | 201 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 16 |
---|
106 | 106 | | U.S.C. 321) is amended— 17 |
---|
107 | 107 | | (1) in paragraph (h)(1)— 18 |
---|
108 | 108 | | (A) in clause (B), by striking ‘‘or’’ at the 19 |
---|
109 | 109 | | end; 20 |
---|
110 | 110 | | (B) in clause (C), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the 21 |
---|
111 | 111 | | end and inserting ‘‘or’’; and 22 |
---|
112 | 112 | | (C) by inserting after clause (C) the fol-23 |
---|
113 | 113 | | lowing: 24 |
---|
114 | 114 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:19 Apr 01, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2372.IH H2372 |
---|
115 | 115 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 5 |
---|
116 | 116 | | •HR 2372 IH |
---|
117 | 117 | | ‘‘(D) a rapid assessment test intended to ensure the 1 |
---|
118 | 118 | | proper reprocessing of a reusable device (as defined in 2 |
---|
119 | 119 | | paragraph (tt)), and’’; and 3 |
---|
120 | 120 | | (2) by adding at the end the following: 4 |
---|
121 | 121 | | ‘‘(tt) The term ‘reusable device’ means a device 5 |
---|
122 | 122 | | that— 6 |
---|
123 | 123 | | ‘‘(1) is intended to be used more than one time; 7 |
---|
124 | 124 | | and 8 |
---|
125 | 125 | | ‘‘(2) must be sanitized (whether through clean-9 |
---|
126 | 126 | | ing, disinfection, or sterilization) to ensure that the 10 |
---|
127 | 127 | | device is safe and effective for such intended use.’’. 11 |
---|
128 | 128 | | (b) I |
---|
129 | 129 | | NSTRUCTIONS FOR USE AND VALIDATION 12 |
---|
130 | 130 | | D |
---|
131 | 131 | | ATA.—Section 510 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cos-13 |
---|
132 | 132 | | metic Act (21 U.S.C. 360), as amended by sections 2 and 14 |
---|
133 | 133 | | 3 of this Act, is further amended by adding at the end 15 |
---|
134 | 134 | | the following: 16 |
---|
135 | 135 | | ‘‘(t) I |
---|
136 | 136 | | NSTRUCTIONS FOR USE ANDVALIDATION 17 |
---|
137 | 137 | | D |
---|
138 | 138 | | ATA.— 18 |
---|
139 | 139 | | ‘‘(1) I |
---|
140 | 140 | | NITIAL LIST.—Not later than 1 year after 19 |
---|
141 | 141 | | the date of enactment of this subsection, the Sec-20 |
---|
142 | 142 | | retary shall by regulation develop and publish a list 21 |
---|
143 | 143 | | of types of rapid assessment tests described in sec-22 |
---|
144 | 144 | | tion 201(h)(1)(D) for which reports under sub-23 |
---|
145 | 145 | | section (k) must include— 24 |
---|
146 | 146 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:19 Apr 01, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2372.IH H2372 |
---|
147 | 147 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 6 |
---|
148 | 148 | | •HR 2372 IH |
---|
149 | 149 | | ‘‘(A) instructions for use that have been 1 |
---|
150 | 150 | | validated in a manner specified by the Sec-2 |
---|
151 | 151 | | retary; and 3 |
---|
152 | 152 | | ‘‘(B) validation data, of the types specified 4 |
---|
153 | 153 | | by the Secretary. 5 |
---|
154 | 154 | | ‘‘(2) U |
---|
155 | 155 | | PDATES.—The Secretary shall by regula-6 |
---|
156 | 156 | | tion periodically update the list required by para-7 |
---|
157 | 157 | | graph (1). 8 |
---|
158 | 158 | | ‘‘(3) E |
---|
159 | 159 | | NFORCEMENT.—Beginning on the date 9 |
---|
160 | 160 | | of publication of the initial list under paragraph (1), 10 |
---|
161 | 161 | | the Secretary shall not accept any notification under 11 |
---|
162 | 162 | | subsection (k) for clearance of a type of rapid as-12 |
---|
163 | 163 | | sessment test that is included on such list unless 13 |
---|
164 | 164 | | such notification includes instructions for use and 14 |
---|
165 | 165 | | validation data in accordance with paragraph (1).’’. 15 |
---|
166 | 166 | | Æ |
---|
167 | 167 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 00:19 Apr 01, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H2372.IH H2372 |
---|
168 | 168 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS |
---|