I 119THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 2622 To provide for the imposition of sanctions with respect to North Korea’s support for Russia’s illegal war in Ukraine. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES APRIL3, 2025 Mr. C ONNOLLY(for himself, Mr. WILSONof South Carolina, Mr. GOLDMAN of New York, Mrs. C HERFILUS-MCCORMICK, Mr. TURNERof Ohio, Mr. K EATING, Ms. TITUS, Ms. SA´NCHEZ, Mr. AMO, Mrs. RADEWAGEN, Mr. Q UIGLEY, and Mr. GOTTHEIMER) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, Ways and Means, Financial Services, and Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently deter- mined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL To provide for the imposition of sanctions with respect to North Korea’s support for Russia’s illegal war in Ukraine. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Russia-North Korea 4 Cooperation Sanctions Act’’. 5 SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 6 Congress makes the following findings: 7 VerDate Sep 11 2014 02:38 Apr 09, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2622.IH H2622 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •HR 2622 IH (1) On February 24, 2022, the Government of 1 the Russian Federation, led by Vladimir Putin, 2 launched an unprovoked, full-scale invasion of 3 Ukraine. 4 (2) On September 13, 2023, the Supreme 5 Leader of the Democratic People’s Republic of 6 Korea (North Korea), Kim Jong Un, met with Rus-7 sian Federation President Vladimir Putin to discuss 8 the transfer or sale of conventional arms to Russia 9 to be used in invasion of Ukraine’s sovereign terri-10 tory in exchange for economic assistance and sup-11 port for North Korea’s space, nuclear, and missile 12 programs. 13 (3) Kim Jong Un’s trip to Russia will be his 14 first known travel outside North Korea since the 15 COVID–19 pandemic and subsequent lockdown of 16 North Korea in early 2020. 17 (4) North Korea maintains an arsenal of artil-18 lery shells, rockets, and other conventional military 19 equipment that it may provide to Russia. 20 (5) If Russia or Russian State-backed entities 21 are acquiring arms and related materiel from North 22 Korea, such actions would violate United Nations 23 Security Council resolutions, which were supported 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:01 Apr 10, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2622.IH H2622 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •HR 2622 IH by Russia to prohibit North Korea from exporting 1 such items. 2 (6) On August 16, 2023, the Department of the 3 Treasury imposed sanctions on three entities tied to 4 a sanctions evasion network attempting to support 5 arms deals between Russia and North Korea. 6 SEC. 3. SANCTIONS. 7 (a) I NGENERAL.—The President shall impose sanc-8 tions described in subsection (b) with respect to the fol-9 lowing: 10 (1) Any foreign person that is responsible for or 11 facilitates the transfer or sale of arms or material 12 support from North Korea to be used in Russia’s il-13 legal war in Ukraine. 14 (2) Any foreign person that knowingly, directly 15 or indirectly, imports, exports, or reexports to, into, 16 or from North Korea any goods services or tech-17 nology for weapons that may be used by Russian 18 forces or their proxies in Russia’s illegal war in 19 Ukraine. 20 (3) Any foreign financial institution that know-21 ingly facilitates a significant transaction or provides 22 significant financial services for a foreign person de-23 scribed in paragraph (1) or (2). 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 02:38 Apr 09, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2622.IH H2622 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 •HR 2622 IH (4) Any foreign person that engages in a sig-1 nificant transaction related to the transfer or sale of 2 arms or material support with a foreign person de-3 scribed in paragraph (1) or (2) or foreign financial 4 institution described in paragraph (3). 5 (5) Any foreign person assisting in the logistical 6 supply and movement of North Korean arms or ma-7 terial support to be used in Russia’s illegal war in 8 Ukraine. 9 (b) S ANCTIONSDESCRIBED.—The sanctions de-10 scribed in this subsection are the following: 11 (1) B LOCKING OF PROPERTY .—Notwith-12 standing the requirements of section 202 of the 13 International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 14 U.S.C. 1701), the President may exercise of all pow-15 ers granted to the President by that Act to the ex-16 tent necessary to block and prohibit all transactions 17 in all property and interests in property of the for-18 eign person if such property and interests in prop-19 erty are in the United States, come within the 20 United States, or are or come within the possession 21 or control of a United States person. 22 (2) V ISAS, ADMISSION, OR PAROLE.— 23 (A) I N GENERAL.—An alien who the Sec-24 retary of State or the Secretary of Homeland 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 02:38 Apr 09, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2622.IH H2622 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 •HR 2622 IH Security (or a designee of one of such Secre-1 taries) knows, or has reason to believe, is de-2 scribed in subsection (a) is— 3 (i) inadmissible to the United States; 4 (ii) ineligible for a visa or other docu-5 mentation to enter the United States; and 6 (iii) otherwise ineligible to be admitted 7 or paroled into the United States or to re-8 ceive any other benefit under the Immigra-9 tion and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et 10 seq.). 11 (B) C URRENT VISAS REVOKED .— 12 (i) I N GENERAL.—The issuing con-13 sular officer, the Secretary of State, or the 14 Secretary of Homeland Security (or a des-15 ignee of one of such Secretaries) shall, in 16 accordance with section 221(i) of the Im-17 migration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 18 1201(i)), revoke any visa or other entry 19 documentation issued to an alien described 20 in subparagraph (A) regardless of when 21 the visa or other entry documentation is 22 issued. 23 (ii) E FFECT OF REVOCATION .—A rev-24 ocation under clause (i)— 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 02:38 Apr 09, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2622.IH H2622 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 6 •HR 2622 IH (I) shall take effect immediately; 1 and 2 (II) shall automatically cancel 3 any other valid visa or entry docu-4 mentation that is in the alien’s pos-5 session. 6 (c) I MPLEMENTATION; PENALTIES.— 7 (1) I MPLEMENTATION.—The President may ex-8 ercise all authorities provided to the President under 9 sections 203 and 205 of the International Emer-10 gency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 11 1704) to carry out this section. 12 (2) P ENALTIES.—The penalties provided for in 13 subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the Inter-14 national Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 15 U.S.C. 1705) shall apply to a person that violates, 16 attempts to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a 17 violation of regulations promulgated to carry out 18 this section to the same extent that such penalties 19 apply to a person that commits an unlawful act de-20 scribed in section 206(a) of that Act. 21 (d) W AIVER.—The President may waive the applica-22 tion of sanctions imposed with respect to a foreign person 23 or foreign financial institution under this section if the 24 President certifies to the appropriate congressional com-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 02:38 Apr 09, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2622.IH H2622 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 7 •HR 2622 IH mittees not later than 15 days before such waiver is to 1 take effect that the waiver is vital to the national security 2 interests of the United States. 3 (e) E XCEPTION FORHUMANITARIANASSISTANCE.— 4 An internationally recognized humanitarian organization 5 shall not be subject to sanctions under this section with 6 respect to— 7 (1) engaging in a financial transaction relating 8 to humanitarian assistance or for humanitarian pur-9 poses pursuant to a waiver issued under subsection 10 (d); 11 (2) transporting goods or services that are nec-12 essary to carry out operations relating to humani-13 tarian assistance or humanitarian purposes pursuant 14 to such a waiver issued under subsection (d); or 15 (3) having merely incidental contact, in the 16 course of providing humanitarian assistance or aid 17 for humanitarian purposes pursuant to a waiver 18 issued under subsection (d) with individuals who are 19 under the control of a foreign person subject to 20 sanctions under this section. 21 SEC. 4. EXPANSION OF NORTH KOREA SANCTIONS AND 22 POLICY ENHANCEMENT ACT OF 2016. 23 The North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement 24 Act of 2016 is amended as follows: 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 02:38 Apr 09, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2622.IH H2622 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 8 •HR 2622 IH (1) In section 401(a) (22 U.S.C. 9251(a))— 1 (A) in paragraph (5), by striking ‘‘and’’ at 2 the end; 3 (B) in paragraph (6), by striking the pe-4 riod at the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and 5 (C) by adding at the end the following: 6 ‘‘(7) halting material support (as such term is 7 defined in section 6 of the Russia-North Korea Co-8 operation Sanctions Act) for Russia’s illegal war in 9 Ukraine.’’. 10 (2) In section 402(2) (22 U.S.C. 9252(2))— 11 (A) in subparagraph (D), by striking 12 ‘‘and’’ at the end; 13 (B) in subparagraph (E)(ii), by striking 14 the period at the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; 15 and 16 (C) by adding at the end the following: 17 ‘‘(F) halting material support (as such 18 term is defined in section 6 of the Russia-North 19 Korea Cooperation Sanctions Act) for Russia’s 20 illegal war in Ukraine.’’. 21 SEC. 5. REPORT. 22 (a) I NGENERAL.—Not later than 90 days after the 23 date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days 24 thereafter, the President shall submit to the appropriate 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 02:38 Apr 09, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2622.IH H2622 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 9 •HR 2622 IH congressional committees a report that describes signifi-1 cant activities by the Democratic People’s Republic of 2 Korea to support the Russian Federation and its proxies 3 in Russia’s illegal war in Ukraine. 4 (b) M ATTERSTOBEINCLUDED.—The report re-5 quired by this section shall include the following: 6 (1) The identity and nationality of foreign per-7 sons and foreign financial institutions that are sub-8 ject to sanctions under section 3. 9 (2) A description of the conduct engaged in by 10 such persons and institutions. 11 (3) An assessment of the extent to which a for-12 eign government has provided material support to 13 the Government of North Korea or any person act-14 ing for or on behalf of that Government to conduct 15 significant activities to materially support Russia’s 16 illegal war in Ukraine. 17 (4) A United States strategy to counter North 18 Korea’s efforts to conduct significant activities to 19 support Russia’s war in Ukraine, that includes ef-20 forts to engage foreign governments to halt the ca-21 pability of the Government of North Korea and per-22 sons acting for or on behalf of that Government to 23 conduct significant activities supporting Russia’s il-24 legal war in Ukraine. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 02:38 Apr 09, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2622.IH H2622 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 10 •HR 2622 IH (c) FORM.—The report required by this section shall 1 be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a clas-2 sified annex. 3 SEC. 6. DEFINITIONS. 4 In this Act: 5 (1) A PPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMIT -6 TEES.—The term ‘‘appropriate congressional com-7 mittees’’ means the Committee on Foreign Affairs of 8 the House of Representatives and the Committee on 9 Foreign Relations of the Senate. 10 (2) F OREIGN FINANCIAL INSTITUTION .—The 11 term ‘‘foreign financial institution’’— 12 (A) has the meaning given that term in 13 section 1010.605 of title 31, Code of Federal 14 Regulations; and 15 (B) includes a foreign central bank. 16 (3) M ATERIAL SUPPORT.—The term ‘‘material 17 support’’ has the meaning given the term ‘‘material 18 support or resources’’ in section 2339A of title 18, 19 United States Code. 20 Æ VerDate Sep 11 2014 02:38 Apr 09, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H2622.IH H2622 kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB