1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 2656 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend the Safe Drinking Water Act to provide grants for nitrate and |
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6 | 6 | | arsenic reduction projects, and for other purposes. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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8 | 8 | | APRIL3, 2025 |
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9 | 9 | | Mrs. T |
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10 | 10 | | ORRESof California (for herself and Mr. VALADAO) introduced the |
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11 | 11 | | following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce |
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12 | 12 | | A BILL |
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13 | 13 | | To amend the Safe Drinking Water Act to provide grants |
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14 | 14 | | for nitrate and arsenic reduction projects, and for other |
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15 | 15 | | purposes. |
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16 | 16 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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17 | 17 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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18 | 18 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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19 | 19 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Removing Nitrate and 4 |
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20 | 20 | | Arsenic in Drinking Water Act’’. 5 |
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21 | 21 | | SEC. 2. NITRATE AND ARSENIC REDUCTION GRANT PRO-6 |
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22 | 22 | | GRAM. 7 |
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23 | 23 | | (a) I |
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24 | 24 | | NGENERAL.—Part E of the Safe Drinking 8 |
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25 | 25 | | Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300j et seq.) is amended by insert-9 |
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26 | 26 | | ing after section 1459G the following: 10 |
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28 | 28 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 |
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29 | 29 | | •HR 2656 IH |
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30 | 30 | | ‘‘SEC. 1459H. NITRATE AND ARSENIC REDUCTION GRANT 1 |
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31 | 31 | | PROGRAM. 2 |
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32 | 32 | | ‘‘(a) D |
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33 | 33 | | EFINITIONS.—In this section: 3 |
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34 | 34 | | ‘‘(1) A |
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35 | 35 | | RSENIC REDUCTION PROJECT .—The term 4 |
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36 | 36 | | ‘arsenic reduction project’ means a project or activ-5 |
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37 | 37 | | ity the primary purpose of which is to reduce the 6 |
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38 | 38 | | concentration of arsenic in water for human con-7 |
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39 | 39 | | sumption. 8 |
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40 | 40 | | ‘‘(2) E |
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41 | 41 | | LIGIBLE ENTITY.—The term ‘eligible en-9 |
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42 | 42 | | tity’ means— 10 |
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43 | 43 | | ‘‘(A) a community water system; 11 |
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44 | 44 | | ‘‘(B) a nontransient noncommunity water 12 |
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45 | 45 | | system; 13 |
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46 | 46 | | ‘‘(C) a qualified nonprofit organization 14 |
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47 | 47 | | with experience in nitrate or arsenic reduction, 15 |
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48 | 48 | | as determined by the Administrator; and 16 |
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49 | 49 | | ‘‘(D) a municipality or State, interstate, or 17 |
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50 | 50 | | intermunicipal agency, including a special-pur-18 |
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51 | 51 | | pose unit of local government. 19 |
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52 | 52 | | ‘‘(3) N |
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53 | 53 | | ITRATE REDUCTION PROJECT .—The 20 |
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54 | 54 | | term ‘nitrate reduction project’ means a project or 21 |
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55 | 55 | | activity the primary purpose of which is to reduce 22 |
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56 | 56 | | the concentration of nitrate in water for human con-23 |
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57 | 57 | | sumption. 24 |
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58 | 58 | | ‘‘(4) L |
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59 | 59 | | OW-INCOME.—The term ‘low-income’, 25 |
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60 | 60 | | with respect to assistance under subsection (b)(4), 26 |
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62 | 62 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 |
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63 | 63 | | •HR 2656 IH |
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64 | 64 | | has such meaning as may be given the term by the 1 |
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65 | 65 | | Governor of the State in which the eligible entity is 2 |
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66 | 66 | | located, based upon the affordability criteria estab-3 |
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67 | 67 | | lished by the State under section 1452(d)(3). 4 |
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68 | 68 | | ‘‘(5) N |
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69 | 69 | | ONTRANSIENT NONCOMMUNITY WATER 5 |
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70 | 70 | | SYSTEM.—The term ‘nontransient noncommunity 6 |
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71 | 71 | | water system’ means a noncommunity water system 7 |
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72 | 72 | | that regularly serves at least 25 of the same persons 8 |
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73 | 73 | | over a 6 month period, or more, per year. 9 |
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74 | 74 | | ‘‘(b) G |
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75 | 75 | | RANTPROGRAM.— 10 |
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76 | 76 | | ‘‘(1) E |
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77 | 77 | | STABLISHMENT.—Subject to the avail-11 |
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78 | 78 | | ability of appropriations, the Administrator shall es-12 |
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79 | 79 | | tablish a grant program to provide assistance to eli-13 |
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80 | 80 | | gible entities for nitrate or arsenic reduction projects 14 |
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81 | 81 | | in the United States. 15 |
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82 | 82 | | ‘‘(2) P |
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83 | 83 | | RECONDITION.—As a condition of receipt 16 |
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84 | 84 | | of assistance under this subsection, an eligible entity 17 |
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85 | 85 | | shall take steps to identify— 18 |
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86 | 86 | | ‘‘(A) the source of nitrate or arsenic, as 19 |
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87 | 87 | | applicable, in the public water system that is 20 |
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88 | 88 | | subject to human consumption; and 21 |
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89 | 89 | | ‘‘(B) the means by which the proposed ni-22 |
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90 | 90 | | trate or arsenic reduction project would mean-23 |
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91 | 91 | | ingfully reduce the concentration of nitrate or 24 |
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92 | 92 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 02:33 Apr 11, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H2656.IH H2656 |
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93 | 93 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 |
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94 | 94 | | •HR 2656 IH |
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95 | 95 | | arsenic in water provided for human consump-1 |
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96 | 96 | | tion by the applicable public water system. 2 |
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97 | 97 | | ‘‘(3) P |
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98 | 98 | | RIORITY APPLICATION .—In providing 3 |
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99 | 99 | | grants under this subsection, the Administrator shall 4 |
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100 | 100 | | give priority to an eligible entity that the Adminis-5 |
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101 | 101 | | trator determines, based on affordability criteria es-6 |
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102 | 102 | | tablished by the State under section 1452(d)(3), to 7 |
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103 | 103 | | be a disadvantaged community and— 8 |
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104 | 104 | | ‘‘(A) has not been in compliance with the 9 |
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105 | 105 | | maximum contaminant level of nitrate or ar-10 |
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106 | 106 | | senic, as applicable, at any time during the 3- 11 |
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107 | 107 | | year period preceding the date of submission of 12 |
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108 | 108 | | the application of such eligible entity; or 13 |
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109 | 109 | | ‘‘(B) proposes to address nitrate or arsenic 14 |
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110 | 110 | | levels, as applicable, in water for human con-15 |
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111 | 111 | | sumption at a school, daycare, or other facility 16 |
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112 | 112 | | that primarily serves children or other vulner-17 |
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113 | 113 | | able human subpopulation described in section 18 |
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114 | 114 | | 1458(a)(1). 19 |
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115 | 115 | | ‘‘(4) L |
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116 | 116 | | OW-INCOME ASSISTANCE.—An eligible en-20 |
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117 | 117 | | tity may use a grant provided under this subsection 21 |
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118 | 118 | | to purchase and install treatment technology that re-22 |
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119 | 119 | | duces the amount of nitrate or arsenic, as applica-23 |
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120 | 120 | | ble, in drinking water, with first priority given to as-24 |
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121 | 121 | | sisting disadvantaged communities based on the af-25 |
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123 | 123 | | ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 5 |
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124 | 124 | | •HR 2656 IH |
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125 | 125 | | fordability criteria established by the applicable 1 |
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126 | 126 | | State under section 1452(d)(3), low-income home-2 |
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127 | 127 | | owners, and landlords or property owners providing 3 |
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128 | 128 | | housing to low-income renters. 4 |
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129 | 129 | | ‘‘(c) L |
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130 | 130 | | IMITATION ONUSE OFFUNDS.—Not more 5 |
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131 | 131 | | than 4 percent of funds made available for grants under 6 |
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132 | 132 | | this section may be used to pay the administrative costs 7 |
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133 | 133 | | of the Administrator. 8 |
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134 | 134 | | ‘‘(d) A |
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135 | 135 | | UTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There 9 |
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136 | 136 | | is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section— 10 |
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137 | 137 | | ‘‘(1) $15,000,000 for fiscal year 2026; and 11 |
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138 | 138 | | ‘‘(2) $15,000,000 for each fiscal year there-12 |
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139 | 139 | | after.’’. 13 |
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140 | 140 | | (b) R |
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141 | 141 | | EVIEW.—The Administrator of the Environ-14 |
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142 | 142 | | mental Protection Agency shall conduct a review on the 15 |
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143 | 143 | | extent the nitrate and arsenic reduction grant program 16 |
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144 | 144 | | under the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300j et 17 |
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145 | 145 | | seq.), as added by subsection (a), takes into consideration 18 |
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146 | 146 | | equity to improve equity outcomes, including taking into 19 |
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147 | 147 | | consideration the diverse needs of economically disadvan-20 |
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148 | 148 | | taged and underserved populations. 21 |
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149 | 149 | | Æ |
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