1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 2701 |
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5 | 5 | | To direct the American Battle Monuments Commission to establish a program |
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6 | 6 | | to identify American-Jewish servicemembers buried in United States mili- |
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7 | 7 | | tary cemeteries overseas under markers that incorrectly represent their |
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8 | 8 | | religion and heritage, and for other purposes. |
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9 | 9 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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10 | 10 | | APRIL7, 2025 |
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11 | 11 | | Ms. W |
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12 | 12 | | ASSERMANSCHULTZ(for herself, Mr. MILLERof Ohio, Mr. GOLDMAN |
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13 | 13 | | of New York, Ms. L |
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14 | 14 | | OISFRANKELof Florida, Mr. SCHNEIDER, Ms. |
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15 | 15 | | F |
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16 | 16 | | RIEDMAN, and Mr. GOTTHEIMER) introduced the following bill; which |
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17 | 17 | | was referred to the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs |
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18 | 18 | | A BILL |
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19 | 19 | | To direct the American Battle Monuments Commission to |
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20 | 20 | | establish a program to identify American-Jewish |
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21 | 21 | | servicemembers buried in United States military ceme- |
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22 | 22 | | teries overseas under markers that incorrectly represent |
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23 | 23 | | their religion and heritage, and for other purposes. |
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24 | 24 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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25 | 25 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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26 | 26 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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27 | 27 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Fallen Servicemembers 4 |
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28 | 28 | | Religious Heritage Restoration Act’’. 5 |
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30 | 30 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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31 | 31 | | •HR 2701 IH |
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32 | 32 | | SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 1 |
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33 | 33 | | Congress finds the following: 2 |
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34 | 34 | | (1) An estimated 900 American-Jewish 3 |
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35 | 35 | | servicemembers of the Armed Forces, killed in World 4 |
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36 | 36 | | War I and World War II and buried overseas in 5 |
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37 | 37 | | United States military cemeteries were, for various 6 |
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38 | 38 | | reasons, mistakenly buried under Latin Crosses. In 7 |
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39 | 39 | | most instances, those mistakes were made inadvert-8 |
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40 | 40 | | ently. 9 |
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41 | 41 | | (2) In 2022, more than 2,000,000 people vis-10 |
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42 | 42 | | ited the United States World War I and World War 11 |
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43 | 43 | | II cemeteries in foreign countries. 12 |
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44 | 44 | | (3) American-Jewish servicemembers played a 13 |
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45 | 45 | | vital role in the Allied victories in World War I and 14 |
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46 | 46 | | World War II. 15 |
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47 | 47 | | (4) American-Jewish servicemembers who 16 |
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48 | 48 | | fought and died for the United States must have 17 |
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49 | 49 | | their heritage properly recognized and honored. 18 |
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50 | 50 | | (5) The United States Government has a sol-19 |
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51 | 51 | | emn responsibility to ensure that every American 20 |
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52 | 52 | | servicemember killed in action and buried overseas is 21 |
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53 | 53 | | properly honored. 22 |
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54 | 54 | | (6) The work of properly identifying American- 23 |
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55 | 55 | | Jewish servicemembers buried overseas is vital and 24 |
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56 | 56 | | integral to the responsibility of the American Battle 25 |
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57 | 57 | | Monuments Commission to ensure that past mis-26 |
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59 | 59 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 |
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60 | 60 | | •HR 2701 IH |
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61 | 61 | | takes in honoring those servicemembers who died in 1 |
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62 | 62 | | the line of duty are corrected. 2 |
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63 | 63 | | SEC. 3. FALLEN SERVICEMEMBERS RELIGIOUS HERITAGE 3 |
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64 | 64 | | RESTORATION PROGRAM. 4 |
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65 | 65 | | (a) E |
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66 | 66 | | STABLISHMENT.—The American Battle Monu-5 |
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67 | 67 | | ments Commission shall establish a program to identify 6 |
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68 | 68 | | covered members and to contact survivors and descend-7 |
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69 | 69 | | ants of such covered members. Such program shall be 8 |
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70 | 70 | | known as the ‘‘Fallen Servicemembers Religious Heritage 9 |
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71 | 71 | | Restoration Program’’. 10 |
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72 | 72 | | (b) D |
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73 | 73 | | URATION.—The Commission shall carry out the 11 |
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74 | 74 | | Fallen Servicemembers Religious Heritage Restoration 12 |
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75 | 75 | | Program during the first 10 fiscal years that begin after 13 |
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76 | 76 | | the date of the enactment of this Act. 14 |
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77 | 77 | | (c) C |
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78 | 78 | | ONTRACTS.— 15 |
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79 | 79 | | (1) A |
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80 | 80 | | UTHORITY.—During each fiscal year de-16 |
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81 | 81 | | scribed in subsection (b), the Commission shall seek 17 |
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82 | 82 | | to enter into a contract with a nonprofit organiza-18 |
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83 | 83 | | tion under which such nonprofit organization shall 19 |
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84 | 84 | | carry out the purpose described in subsection (a). 20 |
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85 | 85 | | (2) T |
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86 | 86 | | ERM; AMOUNT.—Each contract under this 21 |
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87 | 87 | | subsection shall be for one year and in the amount 22 |
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88 | 88 | | of $500,000 to the nonprofit organization. 23 |
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89 | 89 | | (3) P |
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90 | 90 | | RIORITY.—In awarding a contract under 24 |
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91 | 91 | | this subsection, the Commission shall give priority to 25 |
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93 | 93 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 |
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94 | 94 | | •HR 2701 IH |
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95 | 95 | | a nonprofit organization that has demonstrated ca-1 |
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96 | 96 | | pability and expertise in carrying out the purpose 2 |
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97 | 97 | | described in subsection (a). 3 |
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98 | 98 | | (d) A |
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99 | 99 | | UTHORIZATION OFAPPROPRIATIONS.—To carry 4 |
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100 | 100 | | out this section, there is authorized to be appropriated to 5 |
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101 | 101 | | the Commission $500,000 for each fiscal year described 6 |
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102 | 102 | | in subsection (b). 7 |
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103 | 103 | | (e) D |
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104 | 104 | | EFINITIONS.—In this section: 8 |
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105 | 105 | | (1) The term ‘‘covered member’’ means a de-9 |
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106 | 106 | | ceased member of the Armed Forces who was Jew-10 |
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107 | 107 | | ish and buried— 11 |
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108 | 108 | | (A) in a United States military cemetery 12 |
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109 | 109 | | located outside the United States; and 13 |
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110 | 110 | | (B) under a marker that indicates such 14 |
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111 | 111 | | member was not Jewish. 15 |
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112 | 112 | | (2) The term ‘‘nonprofit organization’’ means 16 |
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113 | 113 | | an organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the 17 |
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114 | 114 | | Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from 18 |
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115 | 115 | | taxation under section 501(a) of such Code. 19 |
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116 | 116 | | Æ |
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118 | 118 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB |
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