1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 2803 |
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5 | 5 | | To enhance protections for election records. |
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6 | 6 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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7 | 7 | | APRIL9, 2025 |
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8 | 8 | | Mr. V |
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9 | 9 | | EASEY(for himself, Ms. ESCOBAR, Ms. NORTON, Mr. TONKO, Mr. |
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10 | 10 | | G |
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11 | 11 | | REENof Texas, and Mr. DELUZIO) introduced the following bill; which |
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12 | 12 | | was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the |
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13 | 13 | | Committee on House Administration, for a period to be subsequently de- |
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14 | 14 | | termined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions |
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15 | 15 | | as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned |
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16 | 16 | | A BILL |
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17 | 17 | | To enhance protections for election records. |
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18 | 18 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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19 | 19 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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20 | 20 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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21 | 21 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Protecting Election 4 |
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22 | 22 | | Administration from Interference Act of 2025’’. 5 |
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23 | 23 | | SEC. 2. ENHANCEMENT OF PROTECTIONS FOR ELECTION 6 |
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24 | 24 | | RECORDS, PAPERS, AND EQUIPMENT. 7 |
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25 | 25 | | (a) P |
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26 | 26 | | RESERVATION OF RECORDS, PAPER, AND 8 |
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27 | 27 | | E |
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28 | 28 | | QUIPMENT.—Section 301 of the Civil Rights Act of 1960 9 |
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29 | 29 | | (52 U.S.C. 20701) is amended— 10 |
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31 | 31 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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32 | 32 | | •HR 2803 IH |
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33 | 33 | | (1) by striking ‘‘Every officer’’ and inserting 1 |
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34 | 34 | | the following: 2 |
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35 | 35 | | ‘‘(a) I |
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36 | 36 | | NGENERAL.—Every officer’’; 3 |
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37 | 37 | | (2) by striking ‘‘records and papers’’ and in-4 |
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38 | 38 | | serting ‘‘records (including electronic records), pa-5 |
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39 | 39 | | pers, and election equipment’’ each place the term 6 |
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40 | 40 | | appears; 7 |
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41 | 41 | | (3) by striking ‘‘record or paper’’ and inserting 8 |
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42 | 42 | | ‘‘record (including electronic record), paper, or elec-9 |
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43 | 43 | | tion equipment’’; 10 |
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44 | 44 | | (4) by inserting ‘‘(but only under the direct ad-11 |
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45 | 45 | | ministrative supervision of an election officer). Not-12 |
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46 | 46 | | withstanding any other provision of this section, the 13 |
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47 | 47 | | paper record of a voter’s cast ballot shall remain the 14 |
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48 | 48 | | official record of the cast ballot for purposes of this 15 |
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49 | 49 | | title’’ after ‘‘upon such custodian’’; 16 |
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50 | 50 | | (5) by inserting ‘‘, or acts in reckless disregard 17 |
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51 | 51 | | of,’’ after ‘‘fails to comply with’’; and 18 |
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52 | 52 | | (6) by inserting after subsection (a) the fol-19 |
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53 | 53 | | lowing: 20 |
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54 | 54 | | ‘‘(b) E |
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55 | 55 | | LECTIONEQUIPMENT.—The requirement in 21 |
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56 | 56 | | subsection (a) to preserve election equipment shall not be 22 |
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57 | 57 | | construed to prevent the reuse of such equipment in any 23 |
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58 | 58 | | election that takes place within twenty-two months of a 24 |
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59 | 59 | | Federal election described in subsection (a), provided that 25 |
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61 | 61 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 |
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62 | 62 | | •HR 2803 IH |
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63 | 63 | | all electronic records, files, and data from such equipment 1 |
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64 | 64 | | related to such Federal election are retained and pre-2 |
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65 | 65 | | served. 3 |
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66 | 66 | | ‘‘(c) G |
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67 | 67 | | UIDANCE.—Not later than 1 year after the 4 |
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68 | 68 | | date of the enactment of this subsection, the Director of 5 |
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69 | 69 | | the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of 6 |
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70 | 70 | | the Department of Homeland Security, in consultation 7 |
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71 | 71 | | with the Election Assistance Commission and the Attorney 8 |
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72 | 72 | | General, shall issue guidance regarding compliance with 9 |
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73 | 73 | | subsections (a) and (b), including minimum standards and 10 |
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74 | 74 | | best practices for retaining and preserving records (includ-11 |
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75 | 75 | | ing electronic records), papers, and election equipment in 12 |
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76 | 76 | | compliance with subsections (a) and (b). Such guidance 13 |
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77 | 77 | | shall also include protocols for enabling the observation 14 |
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78 | 78 | | of the preservation, security, and transfer of records (in-15 |
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79 | 79 | | cluding electronic records), papers, and election equipment 16 |
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80 | 80 | | described in subsection (a) by the Attorney General and 17 |
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81 | 81 | | by a representative of each party, as defined by the Attor-18 |
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82 | 82 | | ney General.’’. 19 |
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83 | 83 | | (b) P |
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84 | 84 | | ENALTY.—Section 302 of the Civil Rights Act 20 |
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85 | 85 | | of 1960 (52 U.S.C. 20702) is amended— 21 |
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86 | 86 | | (1) by inserting ‘‘, or whose reckless disregard 22 |
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87 | 87 | | of section 301 results in the theft, destruction, con-23 |
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88 | 88 | | cealment, mutilation, or alteration of,’’ after ‘‘or al-24 |
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89 | 89 | | ters’’; and 25 |
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91 | 91 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 |
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92 | 92 | | •HR 2803 IH |
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93 | 93 | | (2) by striking ‘‘record or paper’’ and inserting 1 |
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94 | 94 | | ‘‘record (including electronic record), paper, or elec-2 |
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95 | 95 | | tion equipment’’. 3 |
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96 | 96 | | (c) I |
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97 | 97 | | NSPECTION, REPRODUCTION, ANDCOPYING.— 4 |
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98 | 98 | | Section 303 of the Civil Rights Act of 1960 (52 U.S.C. 5 |
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99 | 99 | | 20703) is amended by striking ‘‘record or paper’’ and in-6 |
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100 | 100 | | serting ‘‘record (including electronic record), paper, or 7 |
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101 | 101 | | election equipment’’ each place the term appears. 8 |
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102 | 102 | | (d) N |
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103 | 103 | | ONDISCLOSURE.—Section 304 of the Civil 9 |
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104 | 104 | | Rights Act of 1960 (52 U.S.C. 20704) is amended by 10 |
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105 | 105 | | striking ‘‘record or paper’’ and inserting ‘‘record (includ-11 |
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106 | 106 | | ing electronic record), paper, or election equipment’’. 12 |
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107 | 107 | | (e) J |
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108 | 108 | | URISDICTIONTOCOMPELPRODUCTION.—Sec-13 |
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109 | 109 | | tion 305 of the Civil Rights Act of 1960 (52 U.S.C. 14 |
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110 | 110 | | 20705) is amended by striking ‘‘record or paper’’ and in-15 |
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111 | 111 | | serting ‘‘record (including electronic record), paper, or 16 |
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112 | 112 | | election equipment’’ each place the term appears. 17 |
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113 | 113 | | SEC. 3. JUDICIAL REVIEW FOR ELECTION RECORDS. 18 |
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114 | 114 | | Title III of the Civil Rights Act of 1960 (52 U.S.C. 19 |
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115 | 115 | | 20701 et seq.), is amended— 20 |
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116 | 116 | | (1) by redesignating section 306 as section 307; 21 |
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117 | 117 | | and 22 |
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118 | 118 | | (2) by inserting after section 305 the following: 23 |
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120 | 120 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 |
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121 | 121 | | •HR 2803 IH |
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122 | 122 | | ‘‘SEC. 306. JUDICIAL REVIEW TO ENSURE COMPLIANCE. 1 |
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123 | 123 | | ‘‘(a) R |
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124 | 124 | | IGHT OFACTION.—The Attorney General, a 2 |
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125 | 125 | | representative of the Attorney General, or a candidate in 3 |
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126 | 126 | | a Federal election described in section 301 may bring an 4 |
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127 | 127 | | action in the district court of the United States for the 5 |
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128 | 128 | | judicial district in which a record (including electronic 6 |
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129 | 129 | | record), paper, or election equipment is located, or in the 7 |
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130 | 130 | | United States District Court for the District of Columbia, 8 |
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131 | 131 | | to compel compliance with the requirements of section 9 |
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132 | 132 | | 301. 10 |
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133 | 133 | | ‘‘(b) D |
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134 | 134 | | UTYTOEXPEDITE.—It shall be the duty of 11 |
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135 | 135 | | the court to advance on the docket, and to expedite to 12 |
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136 | 136 | | the greatest possible extent the disposition of, the action 13 |
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137 | 137 | | and appeal under this section.’’. 14 |
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138 | 138 | | SEC. 4. CRIMINAL PENALTIES FOR INTIMIDATION OF TAB-15 |
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139 | 139 | | ULATION, CANVASS, OR CERTIFICATION EF-16 |
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140 | 140 | | FORTS. 17 |
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141 | 141 | | Section 12(1) of the National Voter Registration Act 18 |
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142 | 142 | | of 1993 (52 U.S.C. 20511(1)) is amended— 19 |
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143 | 143 | | (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘or’’ at 20 |
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144 | 144 | | the end; and 21 |
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145 | 145 | | (2) by adding at the end the following: 22 |
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146 | 146 | | ‘‘(D) processing or scanning ballots, or 23 |
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147 | 147 | | tabulating, canvassing, or certifying voting re-24 |
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148 | 148 | | sults; or’’. 25 |
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149 | 149 | | Æ |
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151 | 151 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB |
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