1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 2841 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to require the public disclosure |
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6 | 6 | | of the names and partial addresses of contributors to 501(c) organiza- |
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7 | 7 | | tions that receive Federal funding. |
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8 | 8 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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9 | 9 | | APRIL10, 2025 |
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10 | 10 | | Mr. G |
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11 | 11 | | OSAR(for himself, Mr. BIGGSof Arizona, Mr. BRECHEEN, Mr. |
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12 | 12 | | B |
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13 | 13 | | URCHETT, Mr. CRANE, Mr. NEHLS, Mr. NORMAN, and Mr. WEBERof |
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14 | 14 | | Texas) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee |
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15 | 15 | | on Ways and Means |
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16 | 16 | | A BILL |
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17 | 17 | | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to require |
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18 | 18 | | the public disclosure of the names and partial addresses |
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19 | 19 | | of contributors to 501(c) organizations that receive Fed- |
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20 | 20 | | eral funding. |
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21 | 21 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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22 | 22 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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24 | 24 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Putting Trust in 4 |
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25 | 25 | | Transparency Act’’. 5 |
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26 | 26 | | SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND SENSE OF CONGRESS. 6 |
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27 | 27 | | (a) F |
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28 | 28 | | INDINGS.—Congress finds the following: 7 |
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30 | 30 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 |
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31 | 31 | | •HR 2841 IH |
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32 | 32 | | (1) In the United States, nongovernmental or-1 |
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33 | 33 | | ganizations, or NGOs, often assist the Federal gov-2 |
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34 | 34 | | ernment with distribution of resources to the Amer-3 |
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35 | 35 | | ican People and abroad. 4 |
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36 | 36 | | (2) The executive Memo entitled ‘‘Memorandum 5 |
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37 | 37 | | for the Heads of Executive Departments and Agen-6 |
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38 | 38 | | cies’’, published February 6, 2025, requires execu-7 |
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39 | 39 | | tive departments and agencies to review all Federal 8 |
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40 | 40 | | funding to nongovernmental organizations; however, 9 |
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41 | 41 | | this review does not apply to these organizations’ 10 |
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42 | 42 | | non-Federal sources of funding. 11 |
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43 | 43 | | (3) The non-Federal sources of NGOs’ extrava-12 |
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44 | 44 | | gant revenue are already reported to the Internal 13 |
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45 | 45 | | Revenue Service through the Form 990 Schedule B, 14 |
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46 | 46 | | but these Forms are not shared government wide. 15 |
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47 | 47 | | (4) Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution 16 |
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48 | 48 | | empowers Congress to make rules for the govern-17 |
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49 | 49 | | ment and regulate the use of taxpayer dollars. 18 |
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50 | 50 | | (5) NGOs that operate independently of the 19 |
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51 | 51 | | Federal government and any Federal grants or con-20 |
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52 | 52 | | tributions of any amount are not subject to rigorous 21 |
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53 | 53 | | Congressional oversight and face limited restrictions 22 |
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54 | 54 | | on expression and association. 23 |
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55 | 55 | | (6) To empower lawmakers to make responsible 24 |
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56 | 56 | | decisions with Americans’ tax dollars and provide 25 |
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58 | 58 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 |
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59 | 59 | | •HR 2841 IH |
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60 | 60 | | transparency to the American People, all Americans 1 |
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61 | 61 | | should have access to the megadonors of NGOs that 2 |
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62 | 62 | | leverage Federal dollars for their own agenda. 3 |
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63 | 63 | | (b) S |
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64 | 64 | | ENSE OFCONGRESS.—It is the sense of Con-4 |
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65 | 65 | | gress that any nongovernmental organization that receives 5 |
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66 | 66 | | Federal funding of any kind is acting on behalf of the 6 |
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67 | 67 | | United States government and subject to the same fiscal 7 |
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68 | 68 | | oversight requirements as executive agencies. 8 |
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69 | 69 | | SEC. 3. ANNUAL DISCLOSURE OF CONTRIBUTORS TO EX-9 |
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70 | 70 | | EMPT ORGANIZATIONS. 10 |
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71 | 71 | | (a) A |
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72 | 72 | | MENDMENTS TO INTERNALREVENUECODE OF 11 |
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73 | 73 | | 1986.— 12 |
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74 | 74 | | (1) P |
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75 | 75 | | UBLIC DISCLOSURE OF NAMES AND PAR -13 |
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76 | 76 | | TIAL ADDRESSES OF DONORS .—Section 6104 of the 14 |
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77 | 77 | | Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended— 15 |
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78 | 78 | | (A) by inserting ‘‘(except as provided in 16 |
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79 | 79 | | subsection (e))’’ after ‘‘name or address’’ each 17 |
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80 | 80 | | place it appears, and 18 |
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81 | 81 | | (B) by adding at the end the following new 19 |
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82 | 82 | | subsection: 20 |
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83 | 83 | | ‘‘(e) P |
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84 | 84 | | UBLICDISCLOSURE OFFORM990.—In the 21 |
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85 | 85 | | case of an organization described in subsection (c) of sec-22 |
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86 | 86 | | tion 501 and exempt from taxation under section 501(a) 23 |
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87 | 87 | | which receives Federal funding during the taxable year, 24 |
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89 | 89 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 |
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90 | 90 | | •HR 2841 IH |
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91 | 91 | | the Secretary shall make public any schedule B of Form 1 |
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92 | 92 | | 990 (or successor Form) filed by such organization— 2 |
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93 | 93 | | ‘‘(1) within 60 days of processing such Form, 3 |
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94 | 94 | | and 4 |
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95 | 95 | | ‘‘(2) with the name, zip code, and total con-5 |
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96 | 96 | | tribution of any contributor unredacted.’’. 6 |
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97 | 97 | | (2) L |
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98 | 98 | | OSS OF EXEMPT STATUS FOR FAILURE TO 7 |
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99 | 99 | | FILE SCHEDULE B OF FORM 990 .—Section 6033(j) 8 |
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100 | 100 | | of such Code is amended by adding at the end the 9 |
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101 | 101 | | following new paragraph: 10 |
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102 | 102 | | ‘‘(4) R |
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103 | 103 | | EVOCATION OF EXEMPT STATUS FOR 11 |
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104 | 104 | | FAILURE TO FILE SCHEDULE B OF FORM 990 .— 12 |
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105 | 105 | | ‘‘(A) N |
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106 | 106 | | OTICE.—If an organization de-13 |
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107 | 107 | | scribed in subsection (e) fails to file the Form 14 |
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108 | 108 | | required under such subsection by the due date 15 |
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109 | 109 | | for the return of tax for such organization for 16 |
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110 | 110 | | the taxable year, the Secretary shall notify the 17 |
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111 | 111 | | organization— 18 |
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112 | 112 | | ‘‘(i) that the Internal Revenue Service 19 |
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113 | 113 | | has no record of such a return or notice 20 |
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114 | 114 | | from such organization, and 21 |
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115 | 115 | | ‘‘(ii) about the revocation that will 22 |
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116 | 116 | | occur under subparagraph (B) if the orga-23 |
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117 | 117 | | nization fails to file such a return or notice 24 |
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118 | 118 | | within 60 days of such notification. 25 |
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120 | 120 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 |
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121 | 121 | | •HR 2841 IH |
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122 | 122 | | ‘‘(B) REVOCATION.—If an organization de-1 |
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123 | 123 | | scribed in subsection (e) fails to file schedule B 2 |
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124 | 124 | | of Form 990 of the Internal Revenue Service 3 |
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125 | 125 | | (or any successor schedule or Form) with the 4 |
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126 | 126 | | return or notice of such organization for the 5 |
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127 | 127 | | taxable year, such organization’s status as an 6 |
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128 | 128 | | organization exempt from tax under section 7 |
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129 | 129 | | 501(a) shall be considered revoked on and after 8 |
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130 | 130 | | the date set by the Secretary under subpara-9 |
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131 | 131 | | graph (A)(ii). The Secretary shall publish and 10 |
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132 | 132 | | maintain a list of any organization the status of 11 |
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133 | 133 | | which is so revoked.’’. 12 |
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134 | 134 | | (b) A |
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135 | 135 | | PPLICATIONNECESSARY FORREINSTATEMENT; 13 |
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136 | 136 | | R |
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137 | 137 | | ETROACTIVEREINSTATEMENT ALLOWED IF CAUSE 14 |
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138 | 138 | | S |
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139 | 139 | | HOWN.— Section 6033(j) of such Code is amended by 15 |
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140 | 140 | | striking ‘‘paragraph (1)’’ each place it appears and insert-16 |
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141 | 141 | | ing ‘‘paragraph (1) or (4)’’. 17 |
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142 | 142 | | (c) E |
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143 | 143 | | FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 18 |
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144 | 144 | | this section shall apply to returns filed for taxable years 19 |
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145 | 145 | | beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act. 20 |
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146 | 146 | | Æ |
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148 | 148 | | kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB |
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