Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB2946 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 2946
55 To direct the Secretary of the Treasury to issue Clean Energy Victory
66 Bonds.
77 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
88 APRIL17, 2025
99 Ms. L
1010 OFGREN(for herself and Ms. MATSUI) introduced the following bill;
1111 which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addi-
1212 tion to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, and Science, Space,
1313 and Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the
1414 Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within
1515 the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
1616 A BILL
1717 To direct the Secretary of the Treasury to issue Clean
1818 Energy Victory Bonds.
1919 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
2020 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
2121 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
2222 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Clean Energy Victory 4
2323 Bond Act of 2025’’. 5
2424 SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 6
2525 Congress finds the following: 7
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2929 (1) Potential exists for increasing clean and re-1
3030 newable energy production and energy efficiency in-2
3131 stallation in the United States. 3
3232 (2) Other nations, including China and Ger-4
3333 many, are ahead of the United States in manufac-5
3434 turing and deploying various clean energy tech-6
3535 nologies, even though many of these technologies 7
3636 were invented in the United States. 8
3737 (3) Climate change represents an existential 9
3838 threat to the safety, security, and economy of the 10
3939 United States. Rapid and robust deployment of 11
4040 clean energy will reduce greenhouse gas emissions 12
4141 and mitigate the effects of climate change on Amer-13
4242 ican society. 14
4343 (4) Many segments of the American public 15
4444 want to take charge of efforts to combat the effects 16
4545 of climate change and practice responsible consumer 17
4646 behavior. 18
4747 (5) The Office of Energy Efficiency and Renew-19
4848 able Energy of the Department of Energy (referred 20
4949 to in this section as the ‘‘EERE’’) estimates that 21
5050 taxpayer investment of $12,000,000,000 into the 22
5151 EERE research and development portfolio has al-23
5252 ready yielded an estimated net economic benefit to 24
5353 the United States of more than $230,000,000,000, 25
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5757 with an overall annual return on investment of more 1
5858 than 20 percent. 2
5959 (6) Investments in renewable energy and energy 3
6060 efficiency projects in the United States create green 4
6161 jobs throughout the Nation. New and innovative jobs 5
6262 could be created through expanded government sup-6
6363 port for clean energy and energy efficiency. 7
6464 (7) As Americans choose energy efficiency and 8
6565 clean energy and transportation, it reduces our de-9
6666 pendence on foreign oil and improves our energy se-10
6767 curity. 11
6868 (8) Bonds are a low-cost method for encour-12
6969 aging clean energy, as they do not require direct 13
7070 budget allocations or expenditures. The projects sup-14
7171 ported through Clean Energy Victory Bonds will cre-15
7272 ate jobs and business revenues that will increase 16
7373 Federal tax revenues, while simultaneously reducing 17
7474 nationwide health and environmental costs incurred 18
7575 by the Federal Government. 19
7676 (9) Bonds are voluntary measures that allow 20
7777 Americans to contribute financially in whatever 21
7878 amount is available to them. 22
7979 (10) During World War II, over 80 percent of 23
8080 American households purchased Victory Bonds to 24
8181 support the war effort, raising over 25
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8585 $185,000,000,000, or over $2,000,000,000,000 in 1
8686 today’s dollars. 2
8787 SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. 3
8888 For purposes of this Act: 4
8989 (1) C
9090 LEAN ENERGY PROJECT .—The term 5
9191 ‘‘clean energy project’’ means a technology that pro-6
9292 vides— 7
9393 (A) performance-based energy efficiency 8
9494 improvements; or 9
9595 (B) clean energy improvements, includ-10
9696 ing— 11
9797 (i) electricity generated from solar, 12
9898 wind, geothermal, small-scale hydropower, 13
9999 and hydrokinetic energy sources; 14
100100 (ii) fuel cells using non-fossil fuel 15
101101 sources; 16
102102 (iii) advanced storage technologies; 17
103103 and 18
104104 (iv) electric vehicle infrastructure. 19
105105 (2) S
106106 ECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 20
107107 the Secretary of the Treasury or the Secretary’s del-21
108108 egate. 22
109109 SEC. 4. CLEAN ENERGY VICTORY BONDS. 23
110110 (a) I
111111 NGENERAL.—Not later than 6 months after the 24
112112 date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in con-25
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116116 sultation with the Secretary of Energy and the Secretary 1
117117 of Defense, shall issue bonds to be known as ‘‘Clean En-2
118118 ergy Victory Bonds’’, the proceeds from which shall be 3
119119 used to carry out the purposes described in section 4
120120 9512(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as added 5
121121 by section 5). 6
122122 (b) S
123123 AVINGSBOND.—Any Clean Energy Victory 7
124124 Bond issued under this section shall be issued by the Sec-8
125125 retary— 9
126126 (1) as a savings bond of series EE, or as ad-10
127127 ministered by the Bureau of the Fiscal Service of 11
128128 the Department of the Treasury, in a manner con-12
129129 sistent with the provisions of section 3105 of title 13
130130 31, United States Code; and 14
131131 (2) in denominations of $25 and such other 15
132132 amounts as are determined appropriate by the Sec-16
133133 retary, and shall mature within such periods as de-17
134134 termined by the Secretary. 18
135135 (c) A
136136 MOUNT OFCLEANENERGYVICTORYBONDS.— 19
137137 The aggregate face amount of the Clean Energy Victory 20
138138 Bonds issued annually under this section shall be not 21
139139 greater than $50,000,000,000. 22
140140 (d) I
141141 NTEREST.—Clean Energy Victory Bonds shall 23
142142 bear interest at the rate the Secretary sets for Savings 24
143143 Bonds of Series EE and Series I, plus a rate of return 25
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147147 determined by the Secretary which is based on the valu-1
148148 ation of— 2
149149 (1) savings achieved through reduced energy 3
150150 spending by the Federal Government resulting from 4
151151 clean energy projects funded from the proceeds of 5
152152 such bonds; and 6
153153 (2) interest collected on loans financed or guar-7
154154 anteed from the proceeds of such bonds. 8
155155 (e) F
156156 ULLFAITH ANDCREDIT.—Payment of interest 9
157157 and principal with respect to any Clean Energy Victory 10
158158 Bond issued under this section shall be made from the 11
159159 general fund of the Treasury of the United States and 12
160160 shall be backed by the full faith and credit of the United 13
161161 States. 14
162162 (f) P
163163 ROMOTION.— 15
164164 (1) I
165165 N GENERAL.—The Secretary shall take 16
166166 such actions, independently and in conjunction with 17
167167 financial institutions offering Clean Energy Victory 18
168168 Bonds, to promote the purchase of Clean Energy 19
169169 Victory Bonds, including campaigns describing the 20
170170 financial and social benefits of purchasing Clean En-21
171171 ergy Victory Bonds. 22
172172 (2) P
173173 ROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES .—For purposes 23
174174 of paragraph (1), promotional activities may include 24
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178178 advertisements, pamphlets, or other promotional ma-1
179179 terials— 2
180180 (A) in periodicals; 3
181181 (B) on billboards and other outdoor 4
182182 venues; 5
183183 (C) on television; 6
184184 (D) on radio; 7
185185 (E) on the internet; 8
186186 (F) within financial institutions; or 9
187187 (G) any other venues or outlets the Sec-10
188188 retary may identify. 11
189189 SEC. 5. CLEAN ENERGY VICTORY BONDS TRUST FUND. 12
190190 (a) I
191191 NGENERAL.—Subchapter A of chapter 98 of the 13
192192 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at 14
193193 the end the following new section: 15
194194 ‘‘SEC. 9512. CLEAN ENERGY VICTORY BONDS TRUST FUND. 16
195195 ‘‘(a) C
196196 REATION OFTRUSTFUND.—There is estab-17
197197 lished in the Treasury of the United States a trust fund 18
198198 to be known as the ‘Clean Energy Victory Bonds Trust 19
199199 Fund’, consisting of such amounts as may be apportioned 20
200200 or credited to such Trust Fund as provided in this section 21
201201 or section 9602(b). 22
202202 ‘‘(b) T
203203 RANSFERS TOTRUSTFUND.—There are here-23
204204 by appropriated to the Trust Fund— 24
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208208 ‘‘(1) amounts equivalent to revenue from the 1
209209 issuance of Clean Energy Victory Bonds under sec-2
210210 tion 4 of the Clean Energy Victory Bond Act of 3
211211 2025, and 4
212212 ‘‘(2) any gifts or bequests made to the Trust 5
213213 Fund which are accepted by the Secretary for the 6
214214 benefit of such Fund or any activity financed 7
215215 through such Fund. 8
216216 ‘‘(c) E
217217 XPENDITURESFROMTRUSTFUND.—Amounts 9
218218 in the Trust Fund shall be available, without further ap-10
219219 propriation, to finance clean energy projects (as defined 11
220220 in section 3 of the Clean Energy Victory Bond Act of 12
221221 2025) at the Federal, State, and local level, which may 13
222222 include— 14
223223 ‘‘(1) providing additional support to existing 15
224224 Federal financing programs available to States for 16
225225 energy efficiency upgrades and clean energy deploy-17
226226 ment, 18
227227 ‘‘(2) providing funding for clean energy invest-19
228228 ments by all Federal agencies, 20
229229 ‘‘(3) providing funding for electric grid en-21
230230 hancements and connections that enable clean en-22
231231 ergy deployment, 23
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235235 ‘‘(4) providing funding to renovate existing inef-1
236236 ficient buildings or building new energy efficient 2
237237 buildings, 3
238238 ‘‘(5) providing tax incentives and tax credits for 4
239239 clean energy technologies, 5
240240 ‘‘(6) providing funding for new innovation re-6
241241 search, including ARPA–E, public competitions simi-7
242242 lar to those designed by the X Prize Foundation, 8
243243 grants provided through the Office of Energy Effi-9
244244 ciency and Renewable Energy of the Department of 10
245245 Energy, or other mechanisms to fund revolutionary 11
246246 clean energy technology, 12
247247 ‘‘(7) providing additional support to existing 13
248248 Federal, State, and local grant programs that fi-14
249249 nance clean energy projects, and 15
250250 ‘‘(8) providing funding for zero-emission vehicle 16
251251 infrastructure and manufacturing. 17
252252 ‘‘(d) P
253253 ROJECTPRIORITY.— 18
254254 ‘‘(1) I
255255 N GENERAL.—The Secretary shall ensure 19
256256 that not less than 40 percent of the amounts ex-20
257257 pended under subsection (c) in each year are ex-21
258258 pended for clean energy projects which are located 22
259259 in and reduce energy rates in disadvantaged and vul-23
260260 nerable communities. 24
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264264 ‘‘(2) DISADVANTAGED AND VULNERABLE COM -1
265265 MUNITIES.—For purposes of paragraph (1), the 2
266266 term ‘disadvantaged and vulnerable communities’ 3
267267 means communities— 4
268268 ‘‘(A) which bear disproportionate burdens 5
269269 of negative public health effects, environmental 6
270270 pollution, or impacts of climate change, 7
271271 ‘‘(B) have significant representation of 8
272272 people of color, low-wealth individuals, or Tribal 9
273273 and Indigenous members, or 10
274274 ‘‘(C) which have a high concentration of 11
275275 low- and moderate-income households as com-12
276276 pared to other communities, 13
277277 as determined by the Secretary.’’. 14
278278 (b) C
279279 LERICALAMENDMENT.—The table of sections 15
280280 for subchapter A of chapter 98 of such Code is amended 16
281281 by adding at the end the following new item: 17
282282 ‘‘Sec. 9512. Clean Energy Victory Bonds Trust Fund.’’.
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