1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 119THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 2946 |
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5 | 5 | | To direct the Secretary of the Treasury to issue Clean Energy Victory |
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6 | 6 | | Bonds. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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8 | 8 | | APRIL17, 2025 |
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9 | 9 | | Ms. L |
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10 | 10 | | OFGREN(for herself and Ms. MATSUI) introduced the following bill; |
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11 | 11 | | which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addi- |
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12 | 12 | | tion to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, and Science, Space, |
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13 | 13 | | and Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the |
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14 | 14 | | Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within |
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15 | 15 | | the jurisdiction of the committee concerned |
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16 | 16 | | A BILL |
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17 | 17 | | To direct the Secretary of the Treasury to issue Clean |
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18 | 18 | | Energy Victory Bonds. |
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19 | 19 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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20 | 20 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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22 | 22 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Clean Energy Victory 4 |
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23 | 23 | | Bond Act of 2025’’. 5 |
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24 | 24 | | SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 6 |
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25 | 25 | | Congress finds the following: 7 |
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29 | 29 | | (1) Potential exists for increasing clean and re-1 |
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30 | 30 | | newable energy production and energy efficiency in-2 |
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31 | 31 | | stallation in the United States. 3 |
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32 | 32 | | (2) Other nations, including China and Ger-4 |
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33 | 33 | | many, are ahead of the United States in manufac-5 |
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34 | 34 | | turing and deploying various clean energy tech-6 |
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35 | 35 | | nologies, even though many of these technologies 7 |
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36 | 36 | | were invented in the United States. 8 |
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37 | 37 | | (3) Climate change represents an existential 9 |
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38 | 38 | | threat to the safety, security, and economy of the 10 |
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39 | 39 | | United States. Rapid and robust deployment of 11 |
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40 | 40 | | clean energy will reduce greenhouse gas emissions 12 |
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41 | 41 | | and mitigate the effects of climate change on Amer-13 |
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42 | 42 | | ican society. 14 |
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43 | 43 | | (4) Many segments of the American public 15 |
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44 | 44 | | want to take charge of efforts to combat the effects 16 |
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45 | 45 | | of climate change and practice responsible consumer 17 |
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46 | 46 | | behavior. 18 |
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47 | 47 | | (5) The Office of Energy Efficiency and Renew-19 |
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48 | 48 | | able Energy of the Department of Energy (referred 20 |
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49 | 49 | | to in this section as the ‘‘EERE’’) estimates that 21 |
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50 | 50 | | taxpayer investment of $12,000,000,000 into the 22 |
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51 | 51 | | EERE research and development portfolio has al-23 |
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52 | 52 | | ready yielded an estimated net economic benefit to 24 |
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53 | 53 | | the United States of more than $230,000,000,000, 25 |
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56 | 56 | | •HR 2946 IH |
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57 | 57 | | with an overall annual return on investment of more 1 |
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58 | 58 | | than 20 percent. 2 |
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59 | 59 | | (6) Investments in renewable energy and energy 3 |
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60 | 60 | | efficiency projects in the United States create green 4 |
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61 | 61 | | jobs throughout the Nation. New and innovative jobs 5 |
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62 | 62 | | could be created through expanded government sup-6 |
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63 | 63 | | port for clean energy and energy efficiency. 7 |
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64 | 64 | | (7) As Americans choose energy efficiency and 8 |
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65 | 65 | | clean energy and transportation, it reduces our de-9 |
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66 | 66 | | pendence on foreign oil and improves our energy se-10 |
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67 | 67 | | curity. 11 |
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68 | 68 | | (8) Bonds are a low-cost method for encour-12 |
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69 | 69 | | aging clean energy, as they do not require direct 13 |
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70 | 70 | | budget allocations or expenditures. The projects sup-14 |
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71 | 71 | | ported through Clean Energy Victory Bonds will cre-15 |
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72 | 72 | | ate jobs and business revenues that will increase 16 |
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73 | 73 | | Federal tax revenues, while simultaneously reducing 17 |
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74 | 74 | | nationwide health and environmental costs incurred 18 |
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75 | 75 | | by the Federal Government. 19 |
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76 | 76 | | (9) Bonds are voluntary measures that allow 20 |
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77 | 77 | | Americans to contribute financially in whatever 21 |
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78 | 78 | | amount is available to them. 22 |
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79 | 79 | | (10) During World War II, over 80 percent of 23 |
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80 | 80 | | American households purchased Victory Bonds to 24 |
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81 | 81 | | support the war effort, raising over 25 |
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84 | 84 | | •HR 2946 IH |
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85 | 85 | | $185,000,000,000, or over $2,000,000,000,000 in 1 |
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86 | 86 | | today’s dollars. 2 |
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87 | 87 | | SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. 3 |
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88 | 88 | | For purposes of this Act: 4 |
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89 | 89 | | (1) C |
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90 | 90 | | LEAN ENERGY PROJECT .—The term 5 |
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91 | 91 | | ‘‘clean energy project’’ means a technology that pro-6 |
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92 | 92 | | vides— 7 |
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93 | 93 | | (A) performance-based energy efficiency 8 |
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94 | 94 | | improvements; or 9 |
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95 | 95 | | (B) clean energy improvements, includ-10 |
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96 | 96 | | ing— 11 |
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97 | 97 | | (i) electricity generated from solar, 12 |
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98 | 98 | | wind, geothermal, small-scale hydropower, 13 |
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99 | 99 | | and hydrokinetic energy sources; 14 |
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100 | 100 | | (ii) fuel cells using non-fossil fuel 15 |
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101 | 101 | | sources; 16 |
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102 | 102 | | (iii) advanced storage technologies; 17 |
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103 | 103 | | and 18 |
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104 | 104 | | (iv) electric vehicle infrastructure. 19 |
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105 | 105 | | (2) S |
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106 | 106 | | ECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 20 |
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107 | 107 | | the Secretary of the Treasury or the Secretary’s del-21 |
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108 | 108 | | egate. 22 |
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109 | 109 | | SEC. 4. CLEAN ENERGY VICTORY BONDS. 23 |
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110 | 110 | | (a) I |
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111 | 111 | | NGENERAL.—Not later than 6 months after the 24 |
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112 | 112 | | date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in con-25 |
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115 | 115 | | •HR 2946 IH |
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116 | 116 | | sultation with the Secretary of Energy and the Secretary 1 |
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117 | 117 | | of Defense, shall issue bonds to be known as ‘‘Clean En-2 |
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118 | 118 | | ergy Victory Bonds’’, the proceeds from which shall be 3 |
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119 | 119 | | used to carry out the purposes described in section 4 |
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120 | 120 | | 9512(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as added 5 |
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121 | 121 | | by section 5). 6 |
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122 | 122 | | (b) S |
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123 | 123 | | AVINGSBOND.—Any Clean Energy Victory 7 |
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124 | 124 | | Bond issued under this section shall be issued by the Sec-8 |
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125 | 125 | | retary— 9 |
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126 | 126 | | (1) as a savings bond of series EE, or as ad-10 |
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127 | 127 | | ministered by the Bureau of the Fiscal Service of 11 |
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128 | 128 | | the Department of the Treasury, in a manner con-12 |
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129 | 129 | | sistent with the provisions of section 3105 of title 13 |
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130 | 130 | | 31, United States Code; and 14 |
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131 | 131 | | (2) in denominations of $25 and such other 15 |
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132 | 132 | | amounts as are determined appropriate by the Sec-16 |
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133 | 133 | | retary, and shall mature within such periods as de-17 |
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134 | 134 | | termined by the Secretary. 18 |
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135 | 135 | | (c) A |
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136 | 136 | | MOUNT OFCLEANENERGYVICTORYBONDS.— 19 |
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137 | 137 | | The aggregate face amount of the Clean Energy Victory 20 |
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138 | 138 | | Bonds issued annually under this section shall be not 21 |
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139 | 139 | | greater than $50,000,000,000. 22 |
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140 | 140 | | (d) I |
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141 | 141 | | NTEREST.—Clean Energy Victory Bonds shall 23 |
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142 | 142 | | bear interest at the rate the Secretary sets for Savings 24 |
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143 | 143 | | Bonds of Series EE and Series I, plus a rate of return 25 |
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147 | 147 | | determined by the Secretary which is based on the valu-1 |
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148 | 148 | | ation of— 2 |
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149 | 149 | | (1) savings achieved through reduced energy 3 |
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150 | 150 | | spending by the Federal Government resulting from 4 |
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151 | 151 | | clean energy projects funded from the proceeds of 5 |
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152 | 152 | | such bonds; and 6 |
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153 | 153 | | (2) interest collected on loans financed or guar-7 |
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154 | 154 | | anteed from the proceeds of such bonds. 8 |
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155 | 155 | | (e) F |
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156 | 156 | | ULLFAITH ANDCREDIT.—Payment of interest 9 |
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157 | 157 | | and principal with respect to any Clean Energy Victory 10 |
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158 | 158 | | Bond issued under this section shall be made from the 11 |
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159 | 159 | | general fund of the Treasury of the United States and 12 |
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160 | 160 | | shall be backed by the full faith and credit of the United 13 |
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161 | 161 | | States. 14 |
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162 | 162 | | (f) P |
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163 | 163 | | ROMOTION.— 15 |
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164 | 164 | | (1) I |
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165 | 165 | | N GENERAL.—The Secretary shall take 16 |
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166 | 166 | | such actions, independently and in conjunction with 17 |
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167 | 167 | | financial institutions offering Clean Energy Victory 18 |
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168 | 168 | | Bonds, to promote the purchase of Clean Energy 19 |
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169 | 169 | | Victory Bonds, including campaigns describing the 20 |
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170 | 170 | | financial and social benefits of purchasing Clean En-21 |
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171 | 171 | | ergy Victory Bonds. 22 |
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172 | 172 | | (2) P |
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173 | 173 | | ROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES .—For purposes 23 |
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174 | 174 | | of paragraph (1), promotional activities may include 24 |
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177 | 177 | | •HR 2946 IH |
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178 | 178 | | advertisements, pamphlets, or other promotional ma-1 |
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179 | 179 | | terials— 2 |
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180 | 180 | | (A) in periodicals; 3 |
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181 | 181 | | (B) on billboards and other outdoor 4 |
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182 | 182 | | venues; 5 |
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183 | 183 | | (C) on television; 6 |
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184 | 184 | | (D) on radio; 7 |
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185 | 185 | | (E) on the internet; 8 |
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186 | 186 | | (F) within financial institutions; or 9 |
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187 | 187 | | (G) any other venues or outlets the Sec-10 |
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188 | 188 | | retary may identify. 11 |
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189 | 189 | | SEC. 5. CLEAN ENERGY VICTORY BONDS TRUST FUND. 12 |
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190 | 190 | | (a) I |
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191 | 191 | | NGENERAL.—Subchapter A of chapter 98 of the 13 |
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192 | 192 | | Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at 14 |
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193 | 193 | | the end the following new section: 15 |
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194 | 194 | | ‘‘SEC. 9512. CLEAN ENERGY VICTORY BONDS TRUST FUND. 16 |
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195 | 195 | | ‘‘(a) C |
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196 | 196 | | REATION OFTRUSTFUND.—There is estab-17 |
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197 | 197 | | lished in the Treasury of the United States a trust fund 18 |
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198 | 198 | | to be known as the ‘Clean Energy Victory Bonds Trust 19 |
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199 | 199 | | Fund’, consisting of such amounts as may be apportioned 20 |
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200 | 200 | | or credited to such Trust Fund as provided in this section 21 |
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201 | 201 | | or section 9602(b). 22 |
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202 | 202 | | ‘‘(b) T |
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203 | 203 | | RANSFERS TOTRUSTFUND.—There are here-23 |
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204 | 204 | | by appropriated to the Trust Fund— 24 |
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208 | 208 | | ‘‘(1) amounts equivalent to revenue from the 1 |
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209 | 209 | | issuance of Clean Energy Victory Bonds under sec-2 |
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210 | 210 | | tion 4 of the Clean Energy Victory Bond Act of 3 |
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211 | 211 | | 2025, and 4 |
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212 | 212 | | ‘‘(2) any gifts or bequests made to the Trust 5 |
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213 | 213 | | Fund which are accepted by the Secretary for the 6 |
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214 | 214 | | benefit of such Fund or any activity financed 7 |
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215 | 215 | | through such Fund. 8 |
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216 | 216 | | ‘‘(c) E |
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217 | 217 | | XPENDITURESFROMTRUSTFUND.—Amounts 9 |
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218 | 218 | | in the Trust Fund shall be available, without further ap-10 |
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219 | 219 | | propriation, to finance clean energy projects (as defined 11 |
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220 | 220 | | in section 3 of the Clean Energy Victory Bond Act of 12 |
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221 | 221 | | 2025) at the Federal, State, and local level, which may 13 |
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222 | 222 | | include— 14 |
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223 | 223 | | ‘‘(1) providing additional support to existing 15 |
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224 | 224 | | Federal financing programs available to States for 16 |
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225 | 225 | | energy efficiency upgrades and clean energy deploy-17 |
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226 | 226 | | ment, 18 |
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227 | 227 | | ‘‘(2) providing funding for clean energy invest-19 |
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228 | 228 | | ments by all Federal agencies, 20 |
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229 | 229 | | ‘‘(3) providing funding for electric grid en-21 |
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230 | 230 | | hancements and connections that enable clean en-22 |
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231 | 231 | | ergy deployment, 23 |
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235 | 235 | | ‘‘(4) providing funding to renovate existing inef-1 |
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236 | 236 | | ficient buildings or building new energy efficient 2 |
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237 | 237 | | buildings, 3 |
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238 | 238 | | ‘‘(5) providing tax incentives and tax credits for 4 |
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239 | 239 | | clean energy technologies, 5 |
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240 | 240 | | ‘‘(6) providing funding for new innovation re-6 |
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241 | 241 | | search, including ARPA–E, public competitions simi-7 |
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242 | 242 | | lar to those designed by the X Prize Foundation, 8 |
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243 | 243 | | grants provided through the Office of Energy Effi-9 |
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244 | 244 | | ciency and Renewable Energy of the Department of 10 |
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245 | 245 | | Energy, or other mechanisms to fund revolutionary 11 |
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246 | 246 | | clean energy technology, 12 |
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247 | 247 | | ‘‘(7) providing additional support to existing 13 |
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248 | 248 | | Federal, State, and local grant programs that fi-14 |
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249 | 249 | | nance clean energy projects, and 15 |
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250 | 250 | | ‘‘(8) providing funding for zero-emission vehicle 16 |
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251 | 251 | | infrastructure and manufacturing. 17 |
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252 | 252 | | ‘‘(d) P |
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253 | 253 | | ROJECTPRIORITY.— 18 |
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254 | 254 | | ‘‘(1) I |
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255 | 255 | | N GENERAL.—The Secretary shall ensure 19 |
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256 | 256 | | that not less than 40 percent of the amounts ex-20 |
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257 | 257 | | pended under subsection (c) in each year are ex-21 |
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258 | 258 | | pended for clean energy projects which are located 22 |
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259 | 259 | | in and reduce energy rates in disadvantaged and vul-23 |
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260 | 260 | | nerable communities. 24 |
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264 | 264 | | ‘‘(2) DISADVANTAGED AND VULNERABLE COM -1 |
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265 | 265 | | MUNITIES.—For purposes of paragraph (1), the 2 |
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266 | 266 | | term ‘disadvantaged and vulnerable communities’ 3 |
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267 | 267 | | means communities— 4 |
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268 | 268 | | ‘‘(A) which bear disproportionate burdens 5 |
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269 | 269 | | of negative public health effects, environmental 6 |
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270 | 270 | | pollution, or impacts of climate change, 7 |
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271 | 271 | | ‘‘(B) have significant representation of 8 |
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272 | 272 | | people of color, low-wealth individuals, or Tribal 9 |
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273 | 273 | | and Indigenous members, or 10 |
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274 | 274 | | ‘‘(C) which have a high concentration of 11 |
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275 | 275 | | low- and moderate-income households as com-12 |
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276 | 276 | | pared to other communities, 13 |
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277 | 277 | | as determined by the Secretary.’’. 14 |
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278 | 278 | | (b) C |
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279 | 279 | | LERICALAMENDMENT.—The table of sections 15 |
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280 | 280 | | for subchapter A of chapter 98 of such Code is amended 16 |
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281 | 281 | | by adding at the end the following new item: 17 |
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282 | 282 | | ‘‘Sec. 9512. Clean Energy Victory Bonds Trust Fund.’’. |
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283 | 283 | | Æ |
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