Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB383 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 119THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 383
55 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal fossil fuel subsidies
66 for oil companies, and for other purposes.
77 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
88 JANUARY14, 2025
99 Mr. C
1010 ASTEN(for himself, Mr. BEYER, Mr. LEVIN, Ms. BROWNLEY, Mr.
1111 C
1212 LEAVER, Mr. COHEN, Mr. HUFFMAN, Mr. KHANNA, Ms. PINGREE, Ms.
1313 S
1414 CHAKOWSKY, Mr. TONKO, and Ms. MOOREof Wisconsin) introduced the
1515 following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
1616 A BILL
1717 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal
1818 fossil fuel subsidies for oil companies, and for other purposes.
1919 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
2020 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
2121 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
2222 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘End Oil and Gas Tax 4
2323 Subsidies Act of 2025’’. 5
2424 SEC. 2. AMORTIZATION OF GEOLOGICAL AND GEO-6
2525 PHYSICAL EXPENDITURES. 7
2626 (a) I
2727 NGENERAL.—Section 167(h) of the Internal 8
2828 Revenue Code of 1986 is amended— 9
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3131 •HR 383 IH
3232 (1) by striking ‘‘24-month period’’ in paragraph 1
3333 (1) and inserting ‘‘7-year period’’, and 2
3434 (2) by striking paragraph (5). 3
3535 (b) E
3636 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendment made by 4
3737 this section shall apply to amounts paid or incurred in tax-5
3838 able years beginning after December 31, 2024. 6
3939 SEC. 3. PRODUCING OIL AND GAS FROM MARGINAL WELLS. 7
4040 (a) I
4141 NGENERAL.—Subpart D of part IV of sub-8
4242 chapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 9
4343 1986 is amended by striking section 45I (and by striking 10
4444 the item relating to such section in the table of sections 11
4545 for such subpart). 12
4646 (b) C
4747 ONFORMINGAMENDMENT.—Section 38(b) of 13
4848 such Code is amended by striking paragraph (19). 14
4949 (c) E
5050 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendment made by 15
5151 subsection (a) shall apply to credits determined for taxable 16
5252 years beginning after December 31, 2024. 17
5353 SEC. 4. ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY CREDIT. 18
5454 (a) I
5555 NGENERAL.—Subpart D of part IV of sub-19
5656 chapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 20
5757 1986 is amended by striking section 43 (and by striking 21
5858 the item relating to such section in the table of sections 22
5959 for such subpart). 23
6060 (b) C
6161 ONFORMINGAMENDMENT.—Section 38(b) of 24
6262 such Code is amended by striking paragraph (6). 25
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6565 •HR 383 IH
6666 (c) EFFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 1
6767 this section shall apply to amounts paid or incurred in tax-2
6868 able years beginning after December 31, 2024. 3
6969 SEC. 5. INTANGIBLE DRILLING AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS 4
7070 IN THE CASE OF OIL AND GAS WELLS. 5
7171 (a) I
7272 NGENERAL.—Subsection (c) of section 263 of 6
7373 the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding 7
7474 at the end the following new sentence: ‘‘This subsection 8
7575 shall not apply to amounts paid or incurred by a taxpayer 9
7676 with respect to an oil or gas well after December 31, 10
7777 2024.’’. 11
7878 (b) E
7979 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendment made by 12
8080 this section shall apply to amounts paid or incurred in tax-13
8181 able years beginning after December 31, 2024. 14
8282 SEC. 6. REPEAL OF PERCENTAGE DEPLETION FOR OIL AND 15
8383 GAS WELLS. 16
8484 (a) I
8585 NGENERAL.—Part I of subchapter I of chapter 17
8686 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by 18
8787 striking section 613A (and the table of sections of such 19
8888 part is amended by striking the item relating to such sec-20
8989 tion). 21
9090 (b) C
9191 ONFORMINGAMENDMENTS.— 22
9292 (1) Subsection (d) of section 45H of such Code 23
9393 is amended— 24
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9696 •HR 383 IH
9797 (A) by striking ‘‘For purposes of this sec-1
9898 tion’’ and inserting the following: 2
9999 ‘‘(1) I
100100 N GENERAL.—For purposes of this sec-3
101101 tion’’, 4
102102 (B) by striking ‘‘(within the meaning of 5
103103 section 613A(d)(3))’’, and 6
104104 (C) by adding at the end the following new 7
105105 paragraph: 8
106106 ‘‘(2) R
107107 ELATED PERSON.—For purposes of this 9
108108 subsection, a person is a related person with respect 10
109109 to the taxpayer if a significant ownership interest in 11
110110 either the taxpayer or such person is held by the 12
111111 other, or if a third person has a significant owner-13
112112 ship interest in both the taxpayer and such person. 14
113113 For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term 15
114114 ‘significant ownership interest’ means— 16
115115 ‘‘(A) with respect to any corporation, 5 17
116116 percent or more in value of the outstanding 18
117117 stock of such corporation, 19
118118 ‘‘(B) with respect to a partnership, 5 per-20
119119 cent or more interest in the profits or capital of 21
120120 such partnership, and 22
121121 ‘‘(C) with respect to an estate or trust, 5 23
122122 percent or more of the beneficial interests in 24
123123 such estate or trust. 25
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126126 •HR 383 IH
127127 For purposes of determining a significant ownership 1
128128 interest, an interest owned by or for a corporation, 2
129129 partnership, trust, or estate shall be considered as 3
130130 owned directly both by itself and proportionately by 4
131131 its shareholders, partners, or beneficiaries, as the 5
132132 case may be.’’. 6
133133 (2) Section 57(a)(1) of such Code is amended 7
134134 by striking the last sentence. 8
135135 (3) Section 291(b)(4) of such Code is amended 9
136136 by adding at the end the following: ‘‘Any reference 10
137137 in the preceding sentence to section 613A shall be 11
138138 treated as a reference to such section as in effect 12
139139 prior to the date of the enactment of the End Oil 13
140140 and Gas Tax Subsidies Act of 2025.’’. 14
141141 (4) Section 613(d) of such Code is amended by 15
142142 striking ‘‘Except as provided in section 613A, in the 16
143143 case of’’ and inserting ‘‘In the case of’’. 17
144144 (5) Section 613(e) of such Code is amended— 18
145145 (A) by striking ‘‘or section 613A’’ in para-19
146146 graph (2), and 20
147147 (B) by striking ‘‘any amount described in 21
148148 section 613A(d)(5)’’ in paragraph (3) and in-22
149149 serting ‘‘any lease bonus, advance royalty, or 23
150150 other amount payable without regard to produc-24
151151 tion from property’’. 25
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154154 •HR 383 IH
155155 (6) Section 705(a) of such Code is amended— 1
156156 (A) by inserting ‘‘and’’ at the end of para-2
157157 graph (1)(C), 3
158158 (B) by striking ‘‘; and’’ at the end of para-4
159159 graph (2)(B) and inserting a period, and 5
160160 (C) by striking paragraph (3). 6
161161 (7) Section 993(c)(2)(C) of such Code is 7
162162 amended by striking ‘‘section 613 or 613A’’ and in-8
163163 serting ‘‘section 613 (determined without regard to 9
164164 subsection (d) thereof)’’. 10
165165 (8) Section 1202(e)(3)(D) of such Code is 11
166166 amended by striking ‘‘section 613 or 613A’’ and in-12
167167 serting ‘‘section 613 (determined without regard to 13
168168 subsection (d) thereof)’’. 14
169169 (9) Section 1367(a)(2) of such Code is amended 15
170170 by inserting ‘‘and’’ at the end of subparagraph (C), 16
171171 by striking ‘‘, and’’ at the end of subparagraph (D) 17
172172 and inserting a period, and by striking subparagraph 18
173173 (E). 19
174174 (10) Section 1446(c) of such Code is amended 20
175175 by striking paragraph (2) and by redesignating 21
176176 paragraph (3) as paragraph (2). 22
177177 (c) E
178178 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 23
179179 this section shall apply to property placed in service after 24
180180 December 31, 2024. 25
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183183 •HR 383 IH
184184 SEC. 7. REPEAL OF DEDUCTION FOR TERTIARY 1
185185 INJECTANTS. 2
186186 (a) I
187187 NGENERAL.—Part VI of subchapter B of chap-3
188188 ter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended 4
189189 by striking section 193 (and the table of sections of such 5
190190 subpart is amended by striking the item relating to such 6
191191 section). 7
192192 (b) E
193193 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 8
194194 this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 9
195195 December 31, 2024. 10
196196 SEC. 8. REPEAL OF EXCEPTION TO PASSIVE LOSS LIMITA-11
197197 TIONS FOR WORKING INTERESTS IN OIL AND 12
198198 GAS PROPERTIES. 13
199199 (a) I
200200 NGENERAL.—Section 469(c)(3) of the Internal 14
201201 Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end 15
202202 the following new subparagraph: 16
203203 ‘‘(C) T
204204 ERMINATION.—Subparagraph (A) 17
205205 shall not apply with respect to any taxable year 18
206206 beginning after the date of the enactment of 19
207207 this Act.’’. 20
208208 (b) E
209209 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendment made by 21
210210 this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 22
211211 December 31, 2024. 23
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215215 SEC. 9. DEDUCTION FOR QUALIFIED BUSINESS INCOME 1
216216 NOT ALLOWED WITH RESPECT TO OIL AND 2
217217 GAS ACTIVITIES. 3
218218 (a) I
219219 NGENERAL.—Section 199A(c)(3)(B) of the In-4
220220 ternal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating 5
221221 clause (vii) as clause (viii), and by inserting after clause 6
222222 (vi) the following new clause: 7
223223 ‘‘(vii) The production, refining, proc-8
224224 essing, transportation, or distribution of 9
225225 oil, gas, or any primary product thereof.’’. 10
226226 (b) E
227227 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 11
228228 this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 12
229229 December 31, 2024. 13
230230 SEC. 10. PROHIBITION ON USING LAST-IN, FIRST-OUT AC-14
231231 COUNTING FOR OIL AND GAS COMPANIES. 15
232232 (a) I
233233 NGENERAL.—Section 472 of the Internal Rev-16
234234 enue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the 17
235235 following new subsection: 18
236236 ‘‘(h) O
237237 IL ANDGASCOMPANIES.— 19
238238 ‘‘(1) I
239239 N GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other 20
240240 provision of this section, a major integrated oil com-21
241241 pany may not use the method provided in subsection 22
242242 (b) in inventorying of any goods. 23
243243 ‘‘(2) M
244244 AJOR INTEGRATED OIL COMPANY .—For 24
245245 purposes of this subsection, the term ‘major inte-25
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248248 •HR 383 IH
249249 grated oil company’ means, with respect to any tax-1
250250 able year, a producer of crude oil— 2
251251 ‘‘(A) which has an average daily worldwide 3
252252 production of crude oil of at least 500,000 bar-4
253253 rels for the taxable year, 5
254254 ‘‘(B) which has gross receipts in excess of 6
255255 $1,000,000,000 for the taxable year, and 7
256256 ‘‘(C) the average daily refinery runs of the 8
257257 taxpayer and related persons for the taxable 9
258258 year exceed 75,000 barrels. 10
259259 ‘‘(3) S
260260 PECIAL RULES.— 11
261261 ‘‘(A) C
262262 RUDE PRODUCTION AND GROSS RE -12
263263 CEIPTS.—For purposes of subparagraphs (A) 13
264264 and (B) of paragraph (2)— 14
265265 ‘‘(i) C
266266 ONTROLLED GROUPS AND COM -15
267267 MON CONTROL.—All persons treated as a 16
268268 single employer under subsections (a) and 17
269269 (b) of section 52 shall be treated as 1 per-18
270270 son. 19
271271 ‘‘(ii) S
272272 HORT TAXABLE YEARS .—In 20
273273 case of a short taxable year, the rule under 21
274274 section 448(c)(3)(B) shall apply. 22
275275 ‘‘(B) A
276276 VERAGE DAILY REFINERY RUNS .— 23
277277 For purposes of paragraph (2)(C)— 24
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280280 •HR 383 IH
281281 ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—The average daily 1
282282 refinery runs for any taxable year shall be 2
283283 determined by dividing the aggregate refin-3
284284 ery runs for the taxable year by the num-4
285285 ber of days in the taxable year. 5
286286 ‘‘(ii) R
287287 ELATED PERSONS .—A person 6
288288 is a related person with respect to the tax-7
289289 payer if a significant ownership interest in 8
290290 either the taxpayer or such person is held 9
291291 by the other, or if a third person has a sig-10
292292 nificant ownership interest in both the tax-11
293293 payer and such person. 12
294294 ‘‘(iii) S
295295 IGNIFICANT OWNERSHIP IN -13
296296 TEREST.—For purposes of clause (ii), the 14
297297 term ‘significant ownership interest’ 15
298298 means— 16
299299 ‘‘(I) with respect to any corpora-17
300300 tion, 15 percent or more in value of 18
301301 the outstanding stock of such corpora-19
302302 tion, 20
303303 ‘‘(II) with respect to a partner-21
304304 ship, 15 percent or more interest in 22
305305 the profits or capital of such partner-23
306306 ship, and 24
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309309 •HR 383 IH
310310 ‘‘(III) with respect to an estate 1
311311 or trust, 15 percent or more of the 2
312312 beneficial interests in such estate or 3
313313 trust. 4
314314 For purposes of determining a significant 5
315315 ownership interest, an interest owned by or 6
316316 for a corporation, partnership, trust, or es-7
317317 tate shall be considered as owned directly 8
318318 both by itself and proportionately by its 9
319319 shareholders, partners, or beneficiaries, as 10
320320 the case may be.’’. 11
321321 (b) E
322322 FFECTIVEDATE ANDSPECIALRULE.— 12
323323 (1) I
324324 N GENERAL.—The amendment made by 13
325325 subsection (a) shall apply to taxable years beginning 14
326326 after December 31, 2024. 15
327327 (2) C
328328 HANGE IN METHOD OF ACCOUNTING .—In 16
329329 the case of any taxpayer required by the amendment 17
330330 made by this section to change its method of ac-18
331331 counting for its first taxable year beginning after the 19
332332 date of the enactment of this Act— 20
333333 (A) such change shall be treated as initi-21
334334 ated by the taxpayer, 22
335335 (B) such change shall be treated as made 23
336336 with the consent of the Secretary of the Treas-24
337337 ury, and 25
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340340 •HR 383 IH
341341 (C) the net amount of the adjustments re-1
342342 quired to be taken into account by the taxpayer 2
343343 under section 481 of the Internal Revenue Code 3
344344 of 1986 shall be taken into account ratably over 4
345345 a period (not greater than 8 taxable years) be-5
346346 ginning with such first taxable year. 6
347347 SEC. 11. MODIFICATIONS OF FOREIGN TAX CREDIT RULES 7
348348 APPLICABLE TO DUAL CAPACITY TAXPAYERS. 8
349349 (a) I
350350 NGENERAL.—Section 901 of the Internal Rev-9
351351 enue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating subsection 10
352352 (n) as subsection (o) and by inserting after subsection (m) 11
353353 the following new subsection: 12
354354 ‘‘(n) S
355355 PECIALRULESRELATING TODUALCAPACITY 13
356356 T
357357 AXPAYERS.— 14
358358 ‘‘(1) G
359359 ENERAL RULE.—Notwithstanding any 15
360360 other provision of this chapter, any amount paid or 16
361361 accrued by a dual capacity taxpayer to a foreign 17
362362 country or possession of the United States for any 18
363363 period with respect to combined foreign oil and gas 19
364364 income (as defined in section 907(b)(1)) shall not be 20
365365 considered a tax to the extent such amount exceeds 21
366366 the amount (determined in accordance with regula-22
367367 tions) which would have been required to be paid if 23
368368 the taxpayer were not a dual capacity taxpayer. 24
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371371 •HR 383 IH
372372 ‘‘(2) DUAL CAPACITY TAXPAYER .—For pur-1
373373 poses of this subsection, the term ‘dual capacity tax-2
374374 payer’ means, with respect to any foreign country or 3
375375 possession of the United States, a person who— 4
376376 ‘‘(A) is subject to a levy of such country or 5
377377 possession, and 6
378378 ‘‘(B) receives (or will receive) directly or 7
379379 indirectly a specific economic benefit (as deter-8
380380 mined in accordance with regulations) from 9
381381 such country or possession.’’. 10
382382 (b) E
383383 FFECTIVEDATE.— 11
384384 (1) I
385385 N GENERAL.—The amendments made by 12
386386 this section shall apply to taxes paid or accrued in 13
387387 taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024. 14
388388 (2) C
389389 ONTRARY TREATY OBLIGATIONS 15
390390 UPHELD.—The amendments made by this section 16
391391 shall not apply to the extent contrary to any treaty 17
392392 obligation of the United States. 18
393393 SEC. 12. CLARIFICATION OF TAR SANDS AS CRUDE OIL FOR 19
394394 EXCISE TAX PURPOSES. 20
395395 (a) I
396396 NGENERAL.—Paragraph (1) of section 4612(a) 21
397397 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read 22
398398 as follows: 23
399399 ‘‘(1) C
400400 RUDE OIL.—The term ‘crude oil’ includes 24
401401 crude oil condensates, natural gasoline, any bitumen 25
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404404 •HR 383 IH
405405 or bituminous mixture, any oil derived from a bitu-1
406406 men or bituminous mixture (including oil derived 2
407407 from tar sands), and any oil derived from kerogen- 3
408408 bearing sources (including oil derived from oil 4
409409 shale).’’. 5
410410 (b) R
411411 EGULATORYAUTHORITYTOADDRESSOTHER 6
412412 T
413413 YPES OFCRUDEOIL ANDPETROLEUMPRODUCTS.— 7
414414 Subsection (a) of section 4612 of such Code is amended 8
415415 by adding at the end the following new paragraph: 9
416416 ‘‘(10) R
417417 EGULATORY AUTHORITY TO ADDRESS 10
418418 OTHER TYPES OF CRUDE OIL AND PETROLEUM 11
419419 PRODUCTS.—Under such regulations as the Sec-12
420420 retary may prescribe, the Secretary may include as 13
421421 crude oil or as a petroleum product subject to tax 14
422422 under section 4611, any fuel feedstock or finished 15
423423 fuel product customarily transported by pipeline, 16
424424 vessel, railcar, or tanker truck if the Secretary deter-17
425425 mines that— 18
426426 ‘‘(A) the classification of such fuel feed-19
427427 stock or finished fuel product is consistent with 20
428428 the definition of oil under the Oil Pollution Act 21
429429 of 1990, and 22
430430 ‘‘(B) such fuel feedstock or finished fuel 23
431431 product is produced in sufficient commercial 24
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434434 •HR 383 IH
435435 quantities as to pose a significant risk of haz-1
436436 ard in the event of a discharge.’’. 2
437437 (c) T
438438 ECHNICALAMENDMENT.—Paragraph (2) of sec-3
439439 tion 4612(a) of such Code is amended by striking ‘‘from 4
440440 a well located’’. 5
441441 (d) E
442442 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 6
443443 this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment 7
444444 of this Act. 8
445445 Æ
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